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A new type of exact solvability is reported. We study the general central polynomial potentials (with 2q anharmonic terms) which satisfy the Magyari's partial exact solvability conditions (this means that they possess a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil , Denis Yanovich , Vladimir P. Gerdt

In this paper we revisit the classical problem of polynomial interpolation, with a slight twist; namely, polynomial evaluations are available up to a group action of the unit circle on the complex plane. It turns out that this new setting…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-11 Michal R. Przybylek , Pawel Siedlecki

We show how Viennot's combinatorial theory of orthogonal polynomials may be used to generalize some recent results of Sukumar and Hodges on the matrix entries in powers of certain operators in a representation of su(1,1). Our results link…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-06-10 Gábor Hetyei

I present a single algorithm which solves the clique problems, "What is the largest size clique?", "What are all the maximal cliques?" and the decision problem, "Does a clique of size k exist?" for any given graph in polynomial time. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Michael LaPlante

In this paper we introduce the "tracial $K$-moment problem" and the "sequential matrix-valued $K$-moment problem" and show the equivalence of the solvability of these problems. Using a Haviland's theorem for matrix polynomials, we solve…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-10 Cong Trinh Le

We study a general method of the field intersection problem of generic polynomials over an arbitrary field $k$ via formal Tschirnhausen transformation. In the case of solvable quintic, we give an explicit answer to the problem by using…

数论 · 数学 2009-06-23 Akinari Hoshi , Katsuya Miyake

Answering a question of Haugland, we show that the pooling problem with one pool and a bounded number of inputs can be solved in polynomial time by solving a polynomial number of linear programs of polynomial size. We also give an overview…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-09 Natashia Boland , Thomas Kalinowski , Fabian Rigterink

When the algebraic variety associated with a truncated moment sequence is finite, solving the moment problem follows a well-defined procedure. However, moment problems involving infinite algebraic varieties are more complex and less…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Seonguk Yoo , Aljaz Zalar

We consider the negative polynomial Pell's equation $P^2(X)-D(X)Q^2(X)=-1$, where $D(X)\in \mathbb{Z}[X]$ be some fixed, monic, square-free, even degree polynomials. In this paper, we investigate the existence of polynomial solutions $P(X),…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-10 K. Anitha , I. Mumtaj Fathima , A R Vijayalakshmi

Quartic eigenvalue problem $(\lambda^4 A + \lambda^3 B + \lambda^2C + \lambda D + E)x = \mathbf{0}$ naturally arises e.g. when solving the Orr-Sommerfeld equation in the analysis of the stability of the {Poiseuille} flow, in theoretical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Zlatko Drmač , Ivana Šain Glibić

Let $\mathbb{Z}_p[x]$ be the set of all functions whose coefficients are in the field of $p$-adic integers $\mathbb{Z}_p$. This work considers a problem of finding a root of a polynomial equation $P(x)=0$ where $P(x)\in\mathbb{Z}_p[x]$. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-26 Julius Fergy T. Rabago

This article shows how to find the solution of an arbitrary quintic equation by performing two simultaneous folds on a sheet of paper. The folds achieve specific incidences between a set of points and lines that are determined by the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-04-03 Jorge C. Lucero

In a multidimensional infinite layer bounded by two hyperplanes, the Poisson equation with the polynomial right-hand side is considered. It is shown that the Dirichlet boundary value problem and the mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Oleg D. Algazin

We characterize global centers (all solutions are periodic) of the piecewise linear equation $x'=a(t)|x| + b(t)$ when the coefficients $a,b$ are trigonometric polynomials, under some generic hypotheses. We prove that the global centers are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-08 J. L. Bravo , R. Trinidad-Forte

In this note we give a survey about polynomials whose moments are multiples of super Catalan numbers and explore two different kinds of q-analogues.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-23 Johann Cigler

In answer to Ko's question raised in 1983, we show that an initial value problem given by a polynomial-time computable, Lipschitz continuous function can have a polynomial-space complete solution. The key insight is simple: the Lipschitz…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-07-19 Akitoshi Kawamura

We propose a method to compute the numerical solutions of a polynomial system in complete intersection. This algorithm makes use of Bezout matrices and need only linear algebra computations. All the calculations can be done in floating…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-10-03 Jean-Paul Cardinal

In this work we design a general method for proving moment inequalities for polynomials of independent random variables. Our method works for a wide range of random variables including Gaussian, Boolean, exponential, Poisson and many…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-11 Warren Schudy , Maxim Sviridenko

The theory of bi-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle is developed for a general class of weights leading to systems of recurrence relations and derivatives of the polynomials and their associated functions, and to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

By using Schur transformed sequences and Dyukarev-Stieltjes parameters we obtain a new representation of the resolvent matrix corresponding to the truncated matricial Stieltjes moment problem. Explicit relations between orthogonal matrix…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-16 Abdon Eddy Choque-Rivero , Conrad Mädler