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In this work we study a modified theory of gravity that contains up to fourth order spatial derivatives as a model for the Horava-Lifshitz gravity. The propagator is evaluated and, as a result, it is obtained one extra pole corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-13 F. S. Bemfica , M. Gomes

We study the case of brane world models with an additional Gauss-Bonnet term in the presence of a bulk scalar field which interacts non-minimally with gravity, via a possible interaction term of the form $-1/2 \xi R \phi^2$. The Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides

We present the effective equations to describe the four-dimensional gravity of a brane world, assuming that a five-dimensional bulk spacetime satisfies the Einstein equations and gravity is confined on the $Z_2$ symmetric brane. Applying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuntaro Mizuno , Takashi Torii

Besides the String Theory context, the quantum General Relativity can be studied by the use of constrained topological field theories. In the celebrated Plebanski formalism, the constraints connecting topological field theories and gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. O. Tahim , C. A. S. Almeida

In this work we deal with the presence of braneworld solutions in a five-dimensional space-time with a single extra spatial dimension of infinite extent. The braneworld scenario is built under the presence of a single real scalar field, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-16 D. Bazeia , A. Lobao , L. Losano , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov

Recent type Ia supernovas data seemingly favor a dark energy model whose equation of state $w(z)$ crosses -1 very recently, which is a much more amazing problem than the acceleration of the universe. In this paper we show that it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Rong-Gen Cai , Hong-Sheng Zhang , Anzhong Wang

We study the question of a modification of the running gauge coupling of Yang-Mills theories due to quantum gravitational effects in a compact large extra dimensional brane world scenario with a low energy quantum gravity scale. The ADD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Dietmar Ebert , Jan Plefka , Andreas Rodigast

We point out some subtleties with gauge fixings (which sometimes include the so-called ``brane bending'' effects) typically used to compute the graviton propagator on the Randall-Sundrum brane. In particular, the brane, which has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We study the role of the brane-induced graviton kinetic term in theories with large extra dimensions. In five dimensions we construct a model with a TeV-scale fundamental Planck mass and a {\it flat} extra dimension the size of which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Marko Kolanovic , Francesco Nitti

The junction conditions for General Relativity in the presence of domain walls with intrinsic spin are derived in three and higher dimensions. A stress tensor and a spin current can be defined just by requiring the existence of a well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

We study the effective gravitational theory on a brane in a six-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell model of flux compactification, regularizing a conical defect as a codimension-one brane. We employ the gradient expansion technique valid at low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Claudia de Rham

We obtain the full 5D graviton propagator in the Randall-Sundrum model with the Gauss-Bonnet interaction. From the decomposition of the graviton propagator on the brane, we show that localization of gravity arises in the presence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jihn E. Kim , Hyun Min Lee

Various attempts to go beyond the theory of General Relativity start from the assumption that spacetime is not a 4-dimensional but rather a higher-dimensional manifold. Among others, braneworld scenarios postulate that the spacetime we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Ivana Stojiljković , Dušan Đorđević , Aleksandra Gočanin , Dragoljub Gočanin

We investigate brane physics in a universe with an extra dimensional global monopole and negative bulk cosmological constant. The graviton zero mode is naturally divergent; we thus invoke a physical cut-off to induce four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Katherine Benson , Inyong Cho

We derive the four-dimensional field equations for the induced metric and scalar field on the world-volume of a 3-brane in a five-dimensional bulk with Einstein gravity plus a self-interacting scalar field. We calculate the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kei-ichi Maeda , David Wands

A new class of modified theory of gravity is introduced where the volume form becomes dynamical. This approach is motivated by unimodular gravity and can also be related to Brans-Dicke theory. On the level of the action, the only change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Christian G. Boehmer , Sante Carloni

We solve the Einstein equations in the Randall-Sundrum framework with a static, spherically symmetric matter distribution on the {\it physical brane} and obtain an approximate expression for the gravitational field outside the source to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ioannis Giannakis , Hai-cang Ren

The junction conditions for the most general gravitational theory with a Lagrangian containing terms quadratic in the curvature are derived. We include the cases with a possible concentration of matter on the joining hypersurface -termed as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Borja Reina , José M. M. Senovilla , Raül Vera

We present the effective gravitational field equations in a 3-brane world with Euler-Poincare term and a cosmological constant in the bulk spacetime. The similar equations on a 3-brane with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry embedded in a five…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. Aliev , H. Cebeci , T. Dereli

Large-distance modification of gravity may be the mechanism for solving the cosmological constant problem. A simple model of the large-distance modification -- four-dimensional (4D) gravity with the hard mass term-- is problematic from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Gabadadze , M. Shifman