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In this paper we analyse both the dynamics and the high density physics of the infinite dimensional lattice gas model for random heteropolymers recently introduced in \cite{jort}. Restricting ourselves to site-disordered heteropolymers, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Chakravorty , J. van Mourik , A. C. C. Coolen

We propose an exactly solvable lattice Hamiltonian model of topological phases in $3+1$ dimensions, based on a generic finite group $G$ and a $4$-cocycle $\omega$ over $G$. We show that our model has topologically protected degenerate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Yidun Wan , Juven Wang , Huan He

We examine the phase structure of massive Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions. This theory is equivalent to a gauged principal chiral sigma model. It has been previously shown that the gauged theory has only a confined phase, and no Higgs…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Axel Cortés Cubero

We explore the phase diagram of the O($n$) loop model on the square lattice in the $(x,n)$ plane, where $x$ is the weight of a lattice edge covered by a loop. These results are based on transfer-matrix calculations and finite-size scaling.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Zhe Fu , Wenan Guo , Henk W. J. Blöte

The dynamics of a pair of three-dimensional matter-wave harmonic oscillators (HOs) coupled by a repulsive cubic nonlinearity is investigated through direct simulations of the respective GrossPitaevskii equations (GPEs) and with the help of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-07-13 R. Driben , V. V. Konotop , B. A. Malomed , T. Meier

The thermodynamics of 3d adjoint Higgs model is considered. We study the properties of the Polyakov loop correlators and the critical behavior at the deconfinement phase transition. Our main tool is a reduction to the 2d sine-Gordon model.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. O. Agasian , K. Zarembo

The main objective of the work presented here is to understand the appearance of phase transitions in pure gauge and scalar lattice QED. Main results are as follows: Pure gauge compact QED with PBC shows a monopole percolation phenomena…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Baig

We perform an analytical and numerical study of the phase transitions in three-dimensional Z(N) lattice gauge theories at finite temperature for N>4 exploiting equivalence of these models with a generalized version of the two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-05 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , G. Cortese , R. Fiore , M. Gravina , A. Papa , I. Surzhikov

Synthetic dimensions are a powerful tool for engineering desired quantum systems, based on coupling together sets of states and reinterpreting these as lattice sites along an artificial dimension. Recently, a synthetic dimension of harmonic…

The equilibrium behavior of vortices in the classical two-dimensional (2D) XY model with uncorrelated random phase shifts is investigated. The model describes Josephson-Junction arrays with positional disorder, and has ramifications in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lei-Han Tang

We perform a numerical study of the phase transitions in three-dimensional Z(N) lattice gauge theories at finite temperature for N>4. Using the dual formulation of the models and a cluster algorithm we locate the position of the critical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , G. Cortese , M. Gravina , A. Papa , I. Surzhikov

We investigate the effect of a periodic potential generated by a one-dimensional optical lattice on the magnetic properties of an $S=1/2$ spin-orbit-coupled Bose gas. By increasing the lattice strength one can achieve a magnetic phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Giovanni I. Martone , Tomoki Ozawa , Chunlei Qu , Sandro Stringari

We investigate Luttinger Liquid superlattices, a periodic structure composed of two kinds of one-dimensional systems of interacting electrons. We calculate several properties of the low-energy sector: the effective charge and spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Silva-Valencia , E. Miranda , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We determine the nature of a phase transition in a model describing an interaction of multiple charge density waves in a two dimensional film. The model was introduced by two of the authors in Phys. Rev. B {\bf 108}, 045119 (2023) to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Julia Wildeboer , Saheli Sarkar , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The topology of center vortices is studied. For this purpose it is sufficient to consider mathematically idealised vortices, defined in a gauge invariant way as closed (infinitely thin) flux surfaces (in D=4 dimensions) which contribute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Reinhardt

The non-compact lattice version of the Abelian Higgs model is studied in terms of its topological excitations. The Villain form of the partition function is represented as a sum over world-sheets of gauge-invariant ``vortex'' strings. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael Chavel

Phase transitions of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S (S >= 1/2) Ising model on a three-dimensional (3D) decorated lattice with a layered magnetic structure are investigated within the framework of a precise mapping relationship to the simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jozef Strecka , Jan Dely , Lucia Canova

We present evidence that the existence of a first order phase transition in compact U(1) with Wilson action is not related to monopole loops wrapping around the toroidal lattice, as has been previously suggested. Our analysis is based on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Bode , K. Schilling , V. Bornyakov , Th. Lippert

We investigate the different large $N$ phases of a generalized Gross-Witten-Wadia $U(N)$ matrix model. The deformation mimics the one-loop determinant of fermion matter with a particular coupling to gauge fields. In one version of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jorge G. Russo

We explore the phase diagram of the five-dimensional anisotropic Abelian Higgs model by Monte Carlo simulations. In particular, we study the transition between the confining phase and the four dimensional layered Higgs phase. We find that,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-09-13 P. Dimopoulos , K. Farakos , S. Nicolis