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In this thesis, we study the place of regular languages within the communication complexity setting. In particular, we are interested in the non-deterministic communication complexity of regular languages. We show that a regular language…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-01 Anil Ada

A basic goal in complexity theory is to understand the communication complexity of number-on-the-forehead problems $f\colon(\{0,1\}^n)^{k}\to\{0,1\}$ with $k\gg\log n$ parties. We study the problems of inner product and set disjointness and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Vladimir V. Podolskii , Alexander A. Sherstov

Communication complexity is a fundamental aspect of information science, concerned with the amount of communication required to solve a problem distributed among multiple parties. The standard quantification of one-way communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Satyaki Manna , Anubhav Chaturvedi , Debashis Saha

Many topological and dynamical properties of complex networks are defined by assuming that most of the transport on the network flows along the shortest paths. However, there are different scenarios in which non-shortest paths are used to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Ernesto Estrada , Naomichi Hatano

We study nondeterministic communication complexity and related concepts (fooling sets, fractional covering number) of random functions $f\colon X\times Y \to \{0,1\}$ where each value is chosen to be 1 independently with probability…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Mozhgan Pourmoradnasseri , Dirk Oliver Theis

We consider the problem of covert communication with random slot selection over binary-input Discrete Memoryless Channels and Additive White Gaussian Noise channels, in which a transmitter attempts to reliably communicate with a legitimate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Shi-Yuan Wang , Keerthi S. K. Arumugam , Matthieu R. Bloch

We calculate bounds for orthant probabilities for the equicorrelated multivariate normal distribution and use these bounds to show the following: for degree $k>4$, the probability that a $k$-homogeneous polynomial in $n$ variables attains a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-10 Damián Pinasco , Ezequiel Smucler , Ignacio Zalduendo

The communication complexity of a quantum channel is the minimal amount of classical communication required for classically simulating a process of state preparation, transmission through the channel and subsequent measurement. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Alberto Montina

We characterize the communication complexity of the following distributed estimation problem. Alice and Bob observe infinitely many iid copies of $\rho$-correlated unit-variance (Gaussian or $\pm1$ binary) random variables, with unknown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Uri Hadar , Jingbo Liu , Yury Polyanskiy , Ofer Shayevitz

Set disjointness is a central problem in communication complexity. Here Alice and Bob each receive a subset of an n-element universe, and they need to decide whether their inputs intersect or not. The communication complexity of this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Dmytro Gavinsky

Communication complexity, which quantifies the minimum communication required for distributed computation, offers a natural setting for investigating the capabilities and limitations of quantum mechanics in information processing. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Nikolai Miklin , Prabhav Jain , Mariami Gachechiladze

Three decades of research in communication complexity have led to the invention of a number of techniques to lower bound randomized communication complexity. The majority of these techniques involve properties of large submatrices…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-05-07 Amit Chakrabarti , Ranganath Kondapally , Zhenghui Wang

We consider the situation in which a transmitter attempts to communicate reliably over a discrete memoryless channel while simultaneously ensuring covertness (low probability of detection) with respect to a warden, who observes the signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Matthieu R. Bloch

Key-agreement protocols whose security is proven in the random oracle model are an important alternative to protocols based on public-key cryptography. In the random oracle model, the parties and the eavesdropper have access to a shared…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Iftach Haitner , Noam Mazor , Rotem Oshman , Omer Reingold , Amir Yehudayoff

Generalized probabilistic theories (GPT) provide a framework in which one can formulate physical theories that includes classical and quantum theories, but also many other alternative theories. In order to compare different GPTs, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Serge Massar , Manas K. Patra

We study statistical problems, such as planted clique, its variants, and sparse principal component analysis in the context of average-case communication complexity. Our motivation is to understand the statistical-computational trade-offs…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Cyrus Rashtchian , David P. Woodruff , Peng Ye , Hanlin Zhu

We study the Convex Set Disjointness (CSD) problem, where two players have input sets taken from an arbitrary fixed domain~$U\subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ of size $\lvert U\rvert = n$. Their mutual goal is to decide using minimum communication…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Mark Braverman , Gillat Kol , Shay Moran , Raghuvansh R. Saxena

We study nondeterministic quantum algorithms for Boolean functions f. Such algorithms have positive acceptance probability on input x iff f(x)=1. In the setting of query complexity, we show that the nondeterministic quantum complexity of a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ronald de Wolf

The disjointness problem - where Alice and Bob are given two subsets of $\{1, \dots, n\}$ and they have to check if their sets intersect - is a central problem in the world of communication complexity. While both deterministic and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Anup Bhattacharya , Sourav Chakraborty , Arijit Ghosh , Gopinath Mishra , Manaswi Paraashar

We establish a connection between non-deterministic communication complexity and instance complexity, a measure of information based on algorithmic entropy. Let $\overline{x}$, $\overline{y}$ and $Y_1(\overline{x})$ be respectively the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-01-20 Armando Matos , Andreia Teixeira , Andre Souto