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We show that the mapping torus of a hyperbolic group by a hyperbolic automorphism is cubulable. Along the way, we (i) give an alternate proof of Hagen and Wise's theorem that hyperbolic free-by-cyclic groups are cubulable, and (ii) extend…

Let $G$ be a non-trivial torsion free group and $t$ be an unknown. In this paper we consider three equations (over $G$) of arbitrary length and show that they have a solution (over $G$) provided two relations among their coefficients hold.…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-10 M. Fazeel Anwar , M. Bibi , S. Iqbal

Consider a relatively hyperbolic group G. We prove that if G is finitely presented, so are its parabolic subgroups. Moreover, a presentation of the parabolic subgroups can be found algorithmically from a presentation of G, a solution of its…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-01 François Dahmani , Vincent Guirardel

This work presents the conjugacy classes of finite abelian subgroups of the Cremona group of the plane. Using a well-known theory, this problem amounts to the study of automorphism groups of some Del Pezzo surfaces and conic bundles. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jérémy Blanc

We prove that in a torsion-free hyperbolic group $\Gamma$, the length of the value of each variable in a minimal solution of a quadratic equation $Q=1$ is bounded by $N|Q|^3$ for an orientable equation, and by $N|Q|^{4}$ for a…

群论 · 数学 2018-08-16 Olga Kharlampovich , Atefeh Mohajeri , Alex Taam , Alina Vdovina

We relate three classes of nonpositively curved metric spaces: hierarchically hyperbolic spaces, coarsely injective spaces, and strongly shortcut spaces. We show that every hierarchically hyperbolic space admits a new metric that is…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Thomas Haettel , Nima Hoda , Harry Petyt

We formulate the most general gravitational models with constant negative curvature ("hyperbolic gravity") on an arbitrary orientable two-dimensional surface of genus $g$ with $b$ circle boundaries in terms of a $\text{PSL}(2,\mathbb…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Frank Ferrari

Using generating functions, we enumerate regular semisimple conjugacy classes in the finite classical groups. For the general linear, unitary, and symplectic groups this gives a different approach to known results; for the special…

群论 · 数学 2012-09-18 Jason Fulman , Robert Guralnick

Let $G$ be a classical group defined over a finite field. We consider the following fundamental problems concerning conjugacy in $G$: 1. List a representative for each conjugacy class of $G$. 2. Given $x \in G$, describe the centralizer of…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-22 Giovanni De Franceschi , Martin W. Liebeck , E. A. O'Brien

Motivated by recent work on integrable flows of curves and 1+1 dimensional sigma models, several O(N)-invariant classes of hyperbolic equations $u_{tx} =f(u,u_t,u_x)$ for an $N$-component vector $u(t,x)$ are considered. In each class we…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stephen C. Anco , Thomas Wolf

In this paper we give an explicit formula for the number of subgroups of the modular group of a given index that are genus zero and torsion-free and a formula for their conjugacy classes. We do so by exhibiting a correspondence between…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-06 Abdellah Sebbar , Khalil Besrour

Cactus groups and their pure subgroups appear in various fields of mathematics and are currently attracting attention from diverse mathematical communities. They share similarities with both right-angled Coxeter groups and braid groups. In…

群论 · 数学 2022-12-08 Anthony Genevois

Hyperbolic polynomials have been of recent interest due to applications in a wide variety of fields. We seek to better understand these polynomials in the case when they are symmetric, i.e. invariant under all permutations of variables. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-21 Grigoriy Blekherman , Julia Lindberg , Kevin Shu

A fundamental way to study 3-manifolds is through the geometric lens, one of the most prominent geometries being the hyperbolic one. We focus on the computation of a complete hyperbolic structure on a connected orientable hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-26 Clément Maria , Owen Rouillé

Over each nontrivial finite group $G$, there exists a finite system of equations having no solutions in larger finite groups but having a solution in a periodic group containing $G$. We prove several similar facts about amenable, orderable,…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-04 Alexander Buturlakin , Anton Klyachko , Denis Osin

We calculate asymptotic estimates for the conjugacy growth function of finitely generated class 2 nilpotent groups whose derived subgroup is infinite cyclic, including the so-called higher Heisenberg groups. We prove that these asymptotics…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-09 Alex Evetts

We show that one can define and effectively compute Stallings graphs for quasi-convex subgroups of automatic groups (\textit{e.g.} hyperbolic groups or right-angled Artin groups). These Stallings graphs are finite labeled graphs, which are…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-03 Olga Kharlampovich , Alexei Miasnikov , Pascal Weil

We apply an extension of a new method of group classification to a family of nonlinear wave equations labelled by two arbitrary functions, each depending on its own argument. The results obtained confirm the efficiency of the proposed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-27 J. C. Ndogmo

The action of any group on itself by conjugation and the corresponding conjugacy relation play an important role in group theory. There have been several attempts to extend the notion of conjugacy to semigroups. In this paper, we present a…

群论 · 数学 2017-06-23 João Araújo , Janusz Konieczny , António Malheiro

We show that infinite cyclic subgroups of groups acting uniformly properly on injective metric spaces are uniformly undistorted. In the special case of hierarchically hyperbolic groups, we use this to study translation lengths for actions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-27 Carolyn Abbott , Mark Hagen , Harry Petyt , Abdul Zalloum