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We have studied the thickness-induced superconductor-to-insulator transition in the presence of a magnetic field for a-NbSi thin films. Analyzing the critical behavior of this system within the "dirty boson model", we have found a critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi , H. Aubin , A. Pourret , K. Behnia , J. Lesueur , L. Berge , L. Dumoulin

Magnetic field and electrostatically tuned superconductor-insulator (SI) transitions of ultrathin metal films with levels of disorder that place them near the disorder-tuned SI transition appear to be direct, continuous quantum phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Yen-Hsiang Lin , A. M. Goldman

We present results on disordered amorphous films which are expected to undergo a field-tuned Superconductor-Insulator Transition.The addition of a parallel ground plane in proximity to the film changes the character of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nadya Mason , Aharon Kapitulnik

The disorder-induced Superconductor-to-Insulator Transition in amorphous Nb$_{x}$Si$_{1-x}$ two-dimensional thin films is studied for different niobium compositions $x$ through a variation of the sample thickness $d$. We show that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 O. Crauste , F. Couëdo , L. Bergé , C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi , L. Dumoulin

We investigate the superfluid-insulator quantum phase transition of one-dimensional bosons with off-diagonal disorder by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. For weak disorder, we find the transition to be in the same universality…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Thomas Vojta

We review recent theoretical and experimental efforts aimed at the investigation of the physics of interacting disordered bosons (so-called dirty bosons) in the context of quantum magnetism. The physics of dirty bosons is relevant to a wide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Andrey Zheludev , Tommaso Roscilde

The superconductor-insulator transition of ultrathin films of bismuth, grown on liquid helium cooled substrates, has been studied. The transition was tuned by changing both film thickness and perpendicular magnetic field. Assuming that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Markovic , C. Christiansen , A. M. Mack , W. H. Huber , A. M. Goldman

We study the zero-temperature phase transition of a two-dimensional disordered boson Hubbard model. The phase diagram of this model is constructed in terms of the disorder strength and the chemical potential. Via quantum Monte Carlo…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ji-Woo Lee , Min-Chul Cha , Doochul Kim

Transport data on Bi, MoGe, and PbBi/Ge homogeneously-disordered thin films demonstrate that the critical resistivity, $R_c$, at the nominal insulator-superconductor transition is linearly proportional to the normal sheet resistance, $R_N$.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip Phillips , Denis Dalidovich

The superconductor-insulator (SI) transition in two-dimensional Ta thin films is investigated by controlling both film thickness and magnetic field. An intriguing metallic phase intervening superconductor and an insulator phase is observed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Sun-gyu Park , Eunseong Kim

We study the insulating phase of disordered indium oxide films that undergo a field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition. The transport measurements in a perpendicular magnetic field show distinct regimes of strongly fluctuating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Myles Steiner , Aharon Kapitulnik

We study the superfluid-insulator transition in a one dimensional system of interacting bosons, modeled as a disordered Josephson array, using a strong randomness real space renormalization group technique. Unlike perturbative methods, this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ehud Altman , Yariv Kafri , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Gil Refael

As a superconducting thin film becomes disordered and subject to an increasing magnetic field, a point is reached when it undergoes a transition from a superconducting to an insulating state. We use the Bogoliubov-De-Gennes equations and a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yonatan Dubi , Yigal Meir , Yshai Avishai

We report the evolution of superconducting properties with disorder, in 3-dimensional homogeneously disordered epitaxial NbN thin films. The effective disorder in NbN is controlled from moderately clean limit down to Anderson…

The complex ac conductivity of thin highly disordered InOx films was studied as a function of magnetic field through the nominal two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition. We have resolved a significant finite-frequency superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-26 R. W. Crane , N. P. Armitage , A. Johansson , G. Sambandamurthy , D. Shahar , G. Gruner

The position of a field-tuned superconductor-insulator quantum transition occuring in disordered thin films is examined within the mean field approximation. Our calculation shows that the microscopic disorder-induced reduction of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hideharu Ishida , Hiroto Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

We investigate the magnetic field evolution of the superconducting state in a strongly disordered NbN thin film which exhibits a magnetic field tuned superconductor to insulator-like transition, employing low temperature scanning tunneling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Indranil Roy , Rini Ganguly , Harkirat Singh , Pratap Raychaudhuri

We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the phase diagram of hard-core bosons with short-ranged {\it attractive} interactions, in the presence of uniform diagonal disorder. It is shown that moderate disorder stabilizes a glassy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Long Dang , Massimo Boninsegni , Lode Pollet

We study the disorder driven superconductor to insulator transition in amorphous films of high carrier-concentration indium-oxide. Using thin films with various sizes and aspect ratios we show that the `critical' sheet-resistance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Kowal , Z. Ovadyahu

We study the two-dimensional weakly repulsive Bose gas at zero temperature in the presence of correlated disorder. Using large-scale simulations, we show that the low-energy Bogoliubov cumulative density of states remains quadratic up to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Joseph Saliba , Pierre Lugan , Vincenzo Savona
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