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We propose a 2-dimensional cellular automaton model to simulate pedestrian traffic. It is a vmax=1 model with exclusion statistics and parallel dynamics. Long-range interactions between the pedestrians are mediated by a so called floor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Burstedde , K. Klauck , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

In recent years, computer simulations are playing a fundamental role in unveiling some of the most intriguing features of prime numbers. In this work, we define an algorithm for a deterministic walk through a two-dimensional grid that we…

We propose the characterization of binary cellular automata using a set of behavioral metrics that are applied to the minimal Boolean form of a cellular automaton's transition function. These behavioral metrics are formulated to satisfy…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-19 Juan C. López-González , Antonio Rueda-Toicen

This paper describes a new concept of cellular automaton (CA). XCA consists of a set of arcs (edges) that correspond to cells in CA. At a particular time, the arcs are connected to a directed graph. With each time step, the arcs exchange…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Walter Eckel

A property of data which is common across a wide range of instruments, markets and time periods is known as stylized empirical fact in the financial statistics literature. This paper first presents a wide range of stylized facts studied in…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-10-03 Vaibhav Sherkar , Rituparna Sen

We present a 2-dimensional cellular automaton model for the simulation of pedestrian dynamics. The model is extremely efficient and allows simulations of large crowds faster than real time since it includes only nearest-neighbour…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Schadschneider

John H. Conway's Game of Life, as well as cellular automata in the larger family of Life-like CA, are discrete: the cells have a binary state space and the birth and survival transition rules are 9-bits apiece. Inspired by Life, several…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Q. Tyrell Davis

We consider two random walks evolving synchronously on a random out-regular graph of $n$ vertices with bounded out-degree $r\ge 2$, also known as a random Deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA). We show that, with high probability with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Matteo Quattropani , Federico Sau

Conway's Game of Life is a two-dimensional cellular automaton. As a dynamical system, it is well-known to be computationally universal, i.e.\ capable of simulating an arbitrary Turing machine. We show that in a sense taking a single…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Ville Salo , Ilkka Törmä

The emergence of complex behaviors in cellular automata is an area that has been widely developed in recent years with the intention to generate and analyze automata that produce space-moving patterns or gliders that interact in a periodic…

The two-dimensional cell-sorting problem is found to be mathematically equivalent to the one-dimensional random walk problem with pair creations and annihilations, i.e. the adhesion probabilities in the cell-sorting model relate…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2011-07-01 Kazuhiko Minami

A coarse-grained cellular automaton is proposed to simulate traffic systems. There, cells represent road sections. A cell can be in two states: jammed or passable. Numerical calculations are performed for a piece of square lattice with open…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Krzysztof Kulakowski

Two-dimensional nine neighbor hood rectangular Cellular Automata rules can be modeled using many different techniques like Rule matrices, State Transition Diagrams, Boolean functions, Algebraic Normal Form etc. In this paper, a new model is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-02-28 Birendra Kumar Nayak , Sudhakar Sahoo , Sushant Kumar Rout

Many diffusion processes in nature and society were found to be anomalous, in the sense of being fundamentally different from conventional Brownian motion. An important example is the migration of biological cells, which exhibits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 J. M. Nava-Sedeno , H. Hatzikirou , R. Klages , A. Deutsch

In this paper, we derive the distribution of a two-dimensional (complex) random walk in which the angle of each step is restricted to a subset of the circle. This setting appears in various domains, such as in over-the-air computation in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Karl-Ludwig Besser

We introduce a stochastic cellular automaton as a model for culture and border formation. The model can be conceptualized as a game where the expansion rate of cultures is quantified in terms of their area and perimeter in such a way that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Frederik Ravn Klausen , Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen

The cellular automata with local permutation invariance are considered. We show that in the two-state case the set of such automata coincides with the generalized Game of Life family. We count the number of equivalence classes of the rules…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kornyak

Previous publications by the authors put forward the argument that Lifelike Cellular Automata can be treated as a bona fide example of livingness in and of themselves, not simply a toy analogue to biological life. Traits known to be…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Terence P Kee , James mcCrum

To test generalization ability of a class of deep neural networks, we randomly generate a large number of different rule sets for 2-D cellular automata (CA), based on John Conway's Game of Life. Using these rules, we compute several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Marcel Aach , Jens Henrik Goebbert , Jenia Jitsev

Cellular automata (CA) captivate researchers due to teh emergent, complex individualized behavior that simple global rules of interaction enact. Recent advances in the field have combined CA with convolutional neural networks to achieve…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Marlene Grieskamp , Chaytan Inman , Shaun Lee