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We shall define a general notion of dimension, and study groups and rings whose interpretable sets carry such a dimensio. In particular, we deduce chain conditions for groups, definability results for fields and domains, and show that…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-04 Frank Olaf Wagner

Let X be an arbitrary hyperbolic geodesic metric space and let G be a countable non-elementary weakly acylindrical group of isometries of X. We show that the second bounded cohomology group of G with real coefficients or with coefficients…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ursula Hamenstaedt

In this paper we will consider the 2-fold symmetric complex hyperbolic triangle groups generated by three complex reflections through angle 2pi/p with p no smaller than 2. We will mainly concentrate on the groups where some elements are…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-20 John R. Parker , Li-Jie Sun

We study "circular net" (discrete orthogonal net) equations for angular data generalized by external spectral parameters. A criterion defining physical regimes of these Hamiltonian equations is the reality of Lagrangian density. There are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Sergey M. Sergeev

In this paper, we present upper bounds for the depth of some classes of polyhedra, including: polyhedra with finite fundamental group, polyhedra $P$ with abelian or free $\pi_1(P)$ and finitely generated $H_i(tilde{P};\mathbb{Z}$,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-01 Mojtaba Mohareri , Behrooz Mashayekhy

In this paper we examine the relationship between the length spectrum and the geometric genus spectrum of an arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifold M. In particular we analyze the extent to which the geometry of M is determined by the closed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-19 Benjamin Linowitz , Jeffrey S. Meyer , Paul Pollack

The study of rod complements is motivated by rod packing structures in crystallography. We view them as complements of links comprised of Euclidean geodesics in the 3-torus. Recent work of the second author classifies when such rod…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-03 Norman Do , Connie On Yu Hui , Jessica S. Purcell

Looking to the fundamental domains of space groups we can investigate in which space they can be realized. If this space is hyperbolic, then the corresponding space group is also hyperbolic. In addition to the usual methods for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-15 Milica Stojanović

In the previous paper, we established an elementary bound for numbers of points of surfaces in the projective $3$-space over ${\Bbb F}_q$. In this paper, we give the complete list of surfaces that attain the elementary bound. Precisely…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-23 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

Let $L/K$ be a Galois extension of number fields. We prove two lower bounds on the maximum of the degrees of the irreducible complex representations of ${\rm Gal}(L/K)$, the sharper of which is conditional on the Artin Conjecture and the…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jeremy Rouse , Frank Thorne

It is known that the lengths of closed geodesics of an arithmetic hyperbolic orbifold are related to Salem numbers. We initiate a quantitative study of this phenomenon. We show that any non-compact arithmetic $3$-dimensional orbifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-04 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Matilde Lalín , Plinio G. P. Murillo , Lola Thompson

We generalize arc coordinates for maximal representations from a hyperbolic surface with boundary into $\text{PSp}(4,\mathbb{R})$, focusing on the case where the surface is a pair of pants. We introduce geometric parameters within the space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-17 Marta Magnani

This paper presents fundamental algorithms for the computational theory of quadratic forms over number fields. In the first part of the paper, we present algorithms for checking if a given non-degenerate quadratic form over a fixed number…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Przemysław Koprowski , Alfred Czogała

This thesis studies arithmetic of linear algebraic groups. It involves studying the properties of linear algebraic groups defined over global fields, local fields and finite fields, or more generally the study of the linear algebraic groups…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shripad M. Garge

Given a finite graph of relatively hyperbolic groups with its fundamental group relatively hyperbolic and edge groups quasi-isometrically embedded and relatively quasiconvex in vertex groups, we prove that vertex groups are relatively…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-10 Abhijit Pal

A graded-division algebra is an algebra graded by a group such that all nonzero homogeneous elements are invertible. This includes division algebras equipped with an arbitrary group grading (including the trivial grading). We show that a…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-30 Yuri Bahturin , Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

In this article we prove lower and upper bounds for class numbers of algebraic curves defined over finite fields. These bounds turn out to be better than most of the previously known bounds obtained using combinatorics. The methods used in…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-09 Philippe Lebacque , Alexey Zykin

The representation dimension was defined by M. Auslander in 1970 and is, due to spectacular recent progress, one of the most interesting homological invariants in representation theory. The precise value is not known in general, and is very…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Holm , Wei Hu

We consider discrete nonlinear hyperbolic equations on quad-graphs, in particular on the square lattice. The fields are associated to the vertices and an equation Q(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4)=0 relates four fields at one quad. Integrability of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Vsevolod E. Adler , Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

By using Thurston's bending construction we obtain a sequence of faithful discrete representations \rho _n of the fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold fibering over the circle into the isometry group Iso H^4 of the hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Leonid Potyagailo