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A brief review of our recent studies aiming at a better understanding of the scaling behaviour of polymers in disordered environments is given. The main emphasis is on a simple generic model where the polymers are represented by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-19 V. Blavatska , N. Fricke , W. Janke

An extension of time-dependent covariant density functional theory that includes particle-vibration coupling is applied to the charge-exchange channel. Spin-dipole excitation spectra are calculated an compared to available data for…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-11 T. Marketin , E. Litvinova , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

A strong-coupling expansion for the phase boundary of the (incompressible) Mott insulator is presented for the bose Hubbard model. Both the pure case and the disordered case are examined. Extrapolations of the series expansions provide…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. K. Freericks , H. Monien

The force-extension relation for a semi-flexible polymer such as DNA confined in a nanoslit is investigated and it is found that both the effective persistence length and the form of the force-extension relation change as the chain goes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Hendrick W. de Haan , Tyler N. Shendruk

Recent experimental observations of anisotropic conductivity in stretched polymer electrolytes films of the polyethylene oxide family are discussed. The main experimental observations, enhancement of the ionic diffusion and conductivity in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Duerr , Wolfgang Dieterich , Philipp Maas , Abraham Nitzan

Conducting Polymer Dendrites (CPD) can engrave sophisticated patterns of electrical interconnects in their morphology with low-voltage spikes and few resources: they may unlock in operando manufacturing functionalities for electronics using…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Antoine Baron , Enrique H. Balaguera , Sébastien Pecqueur

We introduce a systematic expansion tailored to systems with strong local interactions and capable of computing response functions, including finite DC transport, analytically. The expansion is controlled by a small parameter $s^2$ that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Pavel A Nosov , Eslam Khalaf , Patrick Ledwith

We use recently developed strong-coupling expansion methods to study the two-particle spectra for the frustrated alternating Heisenberg model, consisting of an alternating nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange and a uniform second…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-26 Weihong Zheng , C. J. Hamer , R. R. P. Singh , Simon Trebst , Hartmut Monien

A long time ago, it has been conjectured that a Hamiltonian with a potential of the form x^2+i v x^3, v real, has a real spectrum. This conjecture has been generalized to a class of so-called PT symmetric Hamiltonians and some proofs have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. Zinn-Justin , U. D. Jentschura

Perturbation expansions appear to be divergent series in many physically interesting situations, including in quantum field theories like quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD), where the perturbative coefficients…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Irinel Caprini , Jan Fischer , Gauhar Abbas , B. Ananthanarayan

The dynamical spin structure factor and the Raman response are calculated for structurally dimerized and spin-Peierls chains in a magnetic field, using exact diagonalization techniques. In both cases there is a spin liquid phase composed of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Weiqiang Yu , Stephan Haas

For a 4-dimensional spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with a scalar field $\phi(x)$, potential $V(\phi)$ and constant equation of state $w=p/\rho$, we show that an expanding solution characterized by $\epsilon=3(1+w)/2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Latham A. Boyle , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

A modification of perturbation theory, known as delta-expansion (variationally improved perturbation), gave rigorously convergent series in some D=1 models (oscillator energy levels) with factorially divergent ordinary perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 J. -L. Kneur , D. Reynaud

The one dimensional direct polymer in random media model is investigated using a variational approach in the replica space. We demonstrate numerically that the stable point is a maximum and the corresponding statistical properties for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Pagnani

We consider a one-dimensional directed polymer in a random potential which is characterized by the Gaussian statistics with the finite size local correlations. It is shown that the well-known Kardar's solution obtained originally for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. E. Korshunov , Vik. S. Dotsenko

The transport coefficients of dense polymeric fluids are approximately calculated from the microscopic intermolecular forces. The following finite molecular weight effects are discussed within the Polymer-Mode-Coupling theory (PMC) and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matthias Fuchs , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We propose a model for two $(d+1)$-dimensional directed polymers subjected to a mutual $\delta$-function interaction with a random coupling constant, and present an exact renormalization group study for this system. The exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sutapa Mukherji , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

We present a perturbative approach to disordered systems in one spatial dimension that accesses the full range of phase disorder and clarifies the connection between localization and phase information. We consider a long chain of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Adrian B. Culver , Pratik Sathe , Rahul Roy

Talk presented at the International Conference on Mathematical Physics (Brisbane 1997). This is an introduction to recent work on the scaling and intermittency in forced Burgers turbulence. The mapping between Burgers' equation and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mezard

Entangled states are ubiquitous amongst fibrous materials, whether naturally occurring (keratin, collagen, DNA) or synthetic (nanotube assemblies, elastane). A key mechanical characteristic of these systems is their ability to reorganise in…