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相关论文: Generalized Descents and Normality

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We use a system of first-order partial differential equations that characterize the moment generating function of the $d$-variate standard normal distribution to construct a class of affine invariant tests for normality in any dimension. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-15 Norbert Henze , Jaco Visagie

We consider the cardinality of supercritical oriented bond percolation in two dimensions. We show that, whenever the origin is conditioned to percolate, the process appropriately normalized converges asymptotically in distribution to the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-23 Achillefs Tzioufas

We introduce a new oriented evolving graph model inspired by biological networks. A node is added at each time step and is connected to the rest of the graph by random oriented edges emerging from older nodes. This leads to a statistical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard

We prove a version of a general transfer theorem for random sequences with independent random indexes in the double array limit setting under relaxed conditions. We also prove its partial inverse providing the necessary and sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-08 V. Yu. Korolev , A. I. Zeifman

Branching processes pervade many models in statistical physics. We investigate the survival probability of a Galton-Watson branching process after a finite number of generations. We reveal the finite-size scaling law of the survival…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Francesc Font-Clos , Alvaro Corral

We propose a definition of directional multivariate subexponential and convolution equivalent densities and find a useful characterization of these notions for a class of integrable and almost radial decreasing functions. We apply this…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-10 Kamil Kaleta , Daniel Ponikowski

The notion of a descent polynomial, a function in enumerative combinatorics that counts permutations with specific properties, enjoys a revived recent research interest due to its connection with other important notions in combinatorics,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-13 Angel Raychev

We prove the Simons-Johnson theorem for the sums $S_n$ of $m$-dependent random variables, with exponential weights and limiting compound Poisson distribution $\CP(s,\lambda)$. More precisely, we give sufficient conditions for…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-04 V. Cekanavicius , P. Vellaisamy

We introduce the following model for the evolution of a population. At every discrete time $j\geq 0$ exactly one individual is introduced in the population and is assigned a death probability $c_j$ sampled from $C$, a fixed probability…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-20 Luiz Renato Fontes , Fabio P. Machado , Rinaldo B. Schinazi

We consider the preferential attachment model. This is a growing random graph such that at each step a new vertex is added and forms $m$ connections. The neighbors of the new vertex are chosen at random with probability proportional to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-11 Simone Baldassarri , Gianmarco Bet

We show that given $n$ normalized intervals on the unit circle, the numbers of visits of $d$ random rotations to these intervals have a joint limiting distribution as lengths of trajectories tend to infinity. If $d$ then tends to infinity,…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-05-11 Ilya Vinogradov

We investigate properties of node centrality in random growing tree models. We focus on a measure of centrality that computes the maximum subtree size of the tree rooted at each node, with the most central node being the tree centroid. For…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-09 Varun Jog , Po-Ling Loh

With suitable order of limits, as p, m, and n all tend to infinity, the distribution of the normalized trace of Frobenius on H^1 of a "random" plane curve of degree n over the field with p^m elements, tends to a Gaussian distribution. The…

数论 · 数学 2008-10-14 Michael Larsen

The theory of probability, based on very general rules referred to as the Cox-Polya-Jaynes Desiderata, can be used both as a theory of random mass phenomena and as a quantitative theory of plausible inference about the parameters of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Tomaz Podobnik , Tomi Zivko

Consider a random recusive tree with n vertices. We show that the number of vertices with even depth is asymptotically normal as n tends to infinty. The same is true for the number of vertices of depth divisible by m for m=3, 4 or 5; in all…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Svante Janson

Given a set $I \subseteq \mathbb{N}$, consider the sequences $\{d_n(I)\},\{p_n(I)\}$ where for any $n$, $d_n(I)$ and $p_n(I)$ respectively count the number of permutations in the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ whose descent set…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-23 Mohamed Omar , Justin M. Troyka

We prove a general theorem to bound the total variation distance between the distribution of an integer valued random variable of interest and an appropriate discretized normal distribution. We apply the theorem to 2-runs in a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-07 Xiao Fang

It is well known that the independence of the sample mean and the sample variance characterizes the normal distribution. By using Anosov's theorem, we further investigate the analogous characteristic properties in terms of the sample mean…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-14 Chin-Yuan Hu , Gwo Dong Lin

Let $\log^Cn\le d\le n/2$ for a sufficiently large constant $C>0$ and let $A_n$ denote the adjacency matrix of a uniform random $d$-regular directed graph on $n$ vertices. We prove that as $n$ tends to infinity, the empirical spectral…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-09 Nicholas A. Cook

Let $S$ be a finite set, and $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ an i.i.d. uniform sample from $S$. To estimate the size $|S|$, without further structure, one can wait for repeats and use the birthday problem. This requires a sample size of the order…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis , Susan Holmes