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A matching preclusion set of a graph is an edge set whose deletion results in a graph without perfect matching or almost perfect matching. The Cartesian product of $n$ paths is called an $n$-grid graph. In this paper, we study the matching…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-19 Qi Ding , Heping Zhang , Hui Zhou

In 1997 H.G.Diamond gave a condition on Beurling's generalized prime numbers in order that the corresponding generalized integers have a density. We give a new proof of this condition (Theorem 1) and a proof that it is not necessary…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-15 Jean-Pierre Kahane

A structure $\mathcal{A}=\left(A;E_i\right)_{i\in n}$ where each $E_i$ is an equivalence relation on $A$ is called an $n$-grid if any two equivalence classes coming from distinct $E_i$'s intersect in a finite set. A function $\chi: A \to n$…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-09-19 Ramiro de la Vega

A subset $E$ of a discrete abelian group is called $\epsilon $-Kronecker if all $E$-functions of modulus one can be approximated to within $\epsilon$ by characters. $E$ is called a Sidon set if all bounded $E$-functions can be interpolated…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-27 Kathryn Hare , L. Thomas Ramsey

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a sequence of positive integers to be the degree sequence of a 3-connected simple graph are detailed. Conditions are also given under which such a sequence is necessarily 3-connected i.e. the sequence…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-18 Jonathan McLaughlin

We give asymptotic sharp estimates for the cardinality of a set of residue classes with the property that the representation function is bounded by a prescribed number. We then use this to obtain an analogous result for sets of integers,…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Javier Cilleruelo , Imre Z. Ruzsa , Carlos Vinuesa

We consider the Li\'enard equation and we give a sufficient condition to ensure existence and uniqueness of limit cycles. We compare our result with some other existing ones and we give some applications.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Timoteo Carletti , Gabriele Villari

This note gives necessary and sufficient conditions for a sequence of non-negative integers to be the degree sequence of a connected simple graph. This result is implicit in a paper of Hakimi. A new alternative characterisation of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-01 Jonathan McLaughlin

An $integral$ of a group $G$ is a group $H$ whose commutator subgroup is isomorphic to $G$. This paper continues the investigation on integrals of groups started in the work arXiv:1803.10179. We study: (1) A sufficient condition for a bound…

We say that a set is a multiplicative 3-Sidon set if the equation $s_1s_2s_3=t_1t_2t_3$ does not have a solution consisting of distinct elements taken from this set. In this paper we show that the size of a multiplicative 3-Sidon subset of…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-29 Péter Pál Pach

In this note we introduce a sufficient condition for the Orlik-Solomon algebra associated to a matroid M to be l-adic and we prove that this condition is necessary when M is binary (in particular graphic). Moreover, this result cannot be…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raul Cordovil , David Forge

This chapter investigates the properties of (linear) codes in $ A_n $ lattices, the practical motivation for which is found in several communication scenarios, such as asymmetric channels, sticky-insertion channels, bit-shift channels, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-18 Mladen Kovačević

From the research of several recent papers, we are concerned with domination number in cubic graphs and give a sufficient condition for Reed's conjecture.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-04 Misa Nakanishi

A set of integers $S \subset \mathbb{N}$ is an $\alpha$-strong Sidon set if the pairwise sums of its elements are far apart by a certain measure depending on $\alpha$, more specifically if $| (x+w) - (y+z) | \geq \max \{…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-09 David Fabian , Juanjo Rué , Christoph Spiegel

A chord of a cycle $C$ is an edge joining two non-consecutive vertices of $C$. A cycle $C$ in a graph $G$ is chorded if the vertex set of $C$ induces at least one chord. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a graph with order $n\geq 6$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-06 Jiaxin Zheng , Xueyi Huang , Junjie Wang

We show that under certain conditions the Gelfand-Kazhdan criterion for the Gelfand property is a necessary condition. We work in the generality of finite groups, however part of the argument carries over to p-adic and real groups.

表示论 · 数学 2020-09-10 Avraham Aizenbud

An integer linear system is a set of inequalities with integer constraints. The solution graph of an integer linear system is an undirected graph defined on the set of feasible solutions to the integer linear system. In this graph, a pair…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Takasugu Shigenobu , Naoyuki Kamiyama

Sufficient conditions for a semigroup measure algebra to have contractible Gelfand spectrum are given and it is shown that for a wide class of semigroups these conditions are also necessary.

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-08 A. R. Mirotin

The possible boundary conditions consistent with the integrability of the classical sine-Gordon equation are studied. A boundary value problem on the half-line $x\leq 0$ with local boundary condition at the origin is considered. The most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. MacIntyre

A set $S$ of natural numbers is multiplicative Sidon if the products of all pairs in $S$ are distinct. Erd\H{o}s in 1938 studied the maximum size of a multiplicative Sidon subset of $\{1,\ldots, n\}$, which was later determined up to the…

数论 · 数学 2018-08-21 Hong Liu , Péter Pál Pach