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Adjacent dyadic systems are pivotal in analysis and related fields to study continuous objects via collections of dyadic ones. In our prior work (joint with Jiang, Olson and Wei) we describe precise necessary and sufficient conditions for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-01 Theresa C. Anderson , Bingyang Hu

This paper considers the notion of herdability, a set-based reachability condition, which asks whether the state of a system can be controlled to be element-wise larger than a non-negative threshold. The basic theory of herdable systems is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Sebastian F. Ruf , Magnus Egerstedt , Jeff S. Shamma

We say that a cover of surfaces S -> X has the Birman--Hilden property if the subgroup of the mapping class group of X consisting of mapping classes that have representatives that lift to S embeds in the mapping class group of S modulo the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-09-17 Rebecca R. Winarski

We have identified some necessary conditions for the existence of rigid sphere designs. In particular, we have successfully resolved the conjecture proposed by [Ban87]; Given fixed positive integers t and d, we show that there exist only…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-26 Yuhi Kamio

In the present paper we are going to prove some necessary condition for a mean to be Hardy. This condition is then applied to completely characterize the Hardy property among the Gini means.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-26 Paweł Pasteczka

Since the 1970s there has been a rich theory of equilibrium states over shift spaces associated to H\"older-continuous real-valued potentials. The construction of equilibrium states associated to matrix-valued potentials is much more…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-07 Ian D. Morris

Halin's well-known grid theorem states that a graph $G$ with a thick end must contain a subdivision of the hexagonal half-grid. We obtain the following strengthening when $G$ is vertex-transitive and locally finite. Either $G$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-12 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Matthias Hamann

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a hyperbolic set to be non-chaotic (or, conversely, chaotic) in a certain sense.

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-11 Noriaki Kawaguchi

The consistency problem for a class of algebraic structures asks for an algorithm to decide for any given conjunction of equations whether it admits a non-trivial satisfying assignment within some member of the class. By Adyan (1955) and…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-13 Christian Herrmann , Yasuyuki Tsukamoto , Martin Ziegler

For $h \ge 2$ and an infinite set of positive integers $A$, let $R_{A,h}(n)$ denote the number of solutions of the equation $a_{1} + a_{2} + \dots{} + a_{h} = n, a_{1} \in A, \dots{} ,a_{h} \in A, a_{1} < a_{2} < \dots{} < a_{h}.$ In this…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-05 Sandor Kiss , Csaba Sandor

We consider the problem of characterizing finite sets which tile the integers by translations. Coven and Meyerowitz (J. Algebra 1999) found necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite set A to tile the integers under the assumption…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Granville , Izabella Laba , Yang Wang

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the fundamental group of a finite graph of groups with infinite cyclic edge groups to be acylindrically hyperbolic, from which it follows that a finitely generated group splitting over Z…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-21 J. O. Button

Erd\H{o}s Problem 30 asks for sharp asymptotics of the Sidon extremal function $h(N)$, and Singer's construction is the classical source of lower-bound examples matching the main term. We present a Lean 4 formalization of Singer's Sidon set…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-13 David B. Hulak , Arthur F. Ramos , Ruy J. G. B. de Queiroz

A positive integer n is called a covering number if there are some distinct divisors n_1,...,n_k of n greater than one and some integers a_1,...,a_k such that Z is the union of the residue classes a_1(mod n_1),...,a_k(mod n_k). A covering…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

The author has recently introduced the class of CNED sets in Euclidean space, generalizing the classical notion of NED sets, and shown that they are quasiconformally removable. A set $E$ is CNED if the conformal modulus of a curve family is…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-02-17 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

For a positive integer $n$, let $g(n)$ denote the infimum of all real numbers $L$ such that there exists a multiplicative Sidon set $A\subseteq\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ that intersects every interval $[x,x+L]\subseteq[1,n]$. S\'ark\"ozy asked for…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Wouter van Doorn , Pietro Monticone , Quanyu Tang

Using a new graphical representation for partitions, the author obtains a family of partition identities associated with partitions into distinct parts of an arithmetic progression, or, more generally, with partitions into distinct parts of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson

For positive integers $d$ and $n$, let $[n]^d$ be the set of all vectors $(a_1,a_2,\dots, a_d)$, where $a_i$ is an integer with $0\leq a_i\leq n-1$. A subset $S$ of $[n]^d$ is called a \emph{Sidon set} if all sums of two (not necessarily…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-22 Sang June Lee

A permutation class $C$ is said to be splittable if there exist two proper subclasses $A, B \subsetneq C$ such that any $\sigma \in C$ can be red-blue colored so that the red (respectively, blue) subsequence of $\sigma$ is order isomorphic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-16 Rachel Zhang

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数论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Paolo Leonetti