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A combinatorial criterion for the edge ring of a finite connected graph to satisfy Serre's condition R_1 is studied.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-09 Takayuki Hibi , Lukas Katthän

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for separability of mixed states of n-particle systems. The conditions are formulated in terms of maps which are positive on product states of $n-1$ particles. The method of providing of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$. We say that a prime number $p$ is exceptional for $(E,K)$ if $E$ admits a $p$-isogeny defined over $K$. The so-called exceptional set of all such prime numbers is finite if and…

数论 · 数学 2010-04-28 Nicolas Billerey

Let (G, *) be a semigroup, D subset of G, and n >= 2 be an integer. We say that (D, *) is an n-closed subset of G if a_1* ... *a_n in D for every a_1, ..., a_n in D. Hence every closed set is a 2-closed set. The concept of n-closed sets…

群论 · 数学 2011-07-27 Ayman Badawi

An upper bound of composition series of groups of finite order is obtained. The bound is a nontrivial bound and so far best possible.

群论 · 数学 2022-11-08 Abhijit Bhattacharjee

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite connected graph with a strict partial order on vertices to be a combinatorial invariant of pseudoharmonic function are obtained.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-20 Yevgen Polulyakh , Iryna Yurchuk

In the paper we present a proof of the local criterion for crystalline structures which generalizes the local criterion for regular systems. A Delone set is called a crystal if it is invariant with respect to a crystallgraphic group.…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-08-25 Nikolay Dolbilin

A chorded cycle is a cycle with at least one chord. Gould asked in [Graphs Comb. 38 (2022) 189] the question: What spectral conditions imply a graph contains a chorded cycle? For a graph with fixed size, extremal spectral conditions are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-09 Jin Cai , Leyou Xu , Bo Zhou

Let $A$ be abelian variety over the function field $K$ of a compact Riemann surface $B$. Fix a model $f \colon \mathcal{A} \to B$ of $A/K$ and a certain effective horizontal divisor $\DD \subset \mathcal{A}$. We give a sufficient condition…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-09 Xuan Kien Phung

In a decision problem, observations are said to be material if they must be taken into account to perform optimally. Decision problems have an underlying (graphical) causal structure, which may sometimes be used to evaluate certain…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2024-07-16 Ryan Carey , Sanghack Lee , Robin J. Evans

In a recent volume of Mathematics Magazine (Vol. 90, No. 3, June 2017) there is an interesting article by Seth Zimmerman, titled Detecting Deficiencies: An Optimal Group Testing Algorithm. The claim in the summary is contradictory to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-28 Yaakov Malinovsky

Necessary and sufficient conditions for an existence of the Poisson brackets significantly simplify in the Liouville coordinates. The corresponding equations can be integrated. Thus, a description of local Hamiltonian structures is a first…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Maxim V. Pavlov

We define a general notion of "summability" of a set $I\subseteq\mathbb{C^{N}}$ and show that some trivial condition necessary for a set to be summable, is also sufficient. We deduce some intresting corollaries.

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-12-22 Yotam Fine

We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for a normal subgroup of a finite group to be a subgroup perfect code.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-08 Masoumeh Koohestani , Doost Ali Mojdeh , Mohsen Ghasemi , Hassan Khodaiemehr

A semigroup $S$ is called an equational domain (e.d.) if any finite union of algebraic sets over $S$ is algebraic. For a semigroup $S$ with a finite ideal we find the necessary and sufficient conditions to be an e.d.

环与代数 · 数学 2014-12-01 Artem N. Shevlyakov

A sufficient condition for the stability of a system resulting from the interconnection of dynamical systems is given by the small gain theorem. Roughly speaking, to apply this theorem, it is required that the gains composition is…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-12 Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Vincent Andrieu , Christophe Prieur

While routinely used in other areas of dynamics, image sets are ill-defined objects in general non-invertible measurable dynamics. We propose a way of consistently working with image sets of null-preserving (and hence, in particular, of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-12 Roland Zweimüller

Skeleton is a new notion designed for constructing space-filling curves of self-similar sets. It is shown in [Dai, Rao and Zhang, Space-filling curves of self-similar sets (II): Edge-to-trail substitution…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-17 Hui Rao , Shu-Qin Zhang

We use Sidon sets to present an elementary method to study some combinatorial problems in finite fields, such as sum product estimates, solubility of some equations and distribution of sequences in small intervals. We obtain classic and…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Javier Cilleruelo

A necessary and sufficient condition is given for the existence of an embedding of an irreducible subshift of finite type into the Fibonacci-Dyck shift

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-02 Toshihiro Hamachi , Wolfgang Krieger