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相关论文: On Dynamics of Integrate-and-Fire Neural Networks …

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Stochastic integrate-and-fire (IF) neuron models have found widespread applications in computational neuroscience. Here we present results on the white-noise-driven perfect, leaky, and quadratic IF models, focusing on the spectral…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-14 Rafael D. Vilela , Benjamin Lindner

Cortical activity in-vivo displays relaxational time scales much longer than the membrane time constant of the neurons or the deactivation time of ionotropic synaptic conductances. The mechanisms responsible for such slow dynamics are not…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Ferdinand Tixidre , Gianluigi Mongillo , Alessandro Torcini

When inhibitory neurons constitute about 40% of neurons they could have an important antinociceptive role, as they would easily regulate the level of activity of other neurons. We consider a simple network of cortical spiking neurons with…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-01-28 Fernando Montani , Emilia B. Deleglise , Osvaldo A. Rosso

We present a simple Markov model of spiking neural dynamics that can be analytically solved to characterize the stochastic dynamics of a finite-size spiking neural network. We give closed-form estimates for the equilibrium distribution,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 H. Soula , C. C. Chow

The apparent stochasticity of in-vivo neural circuits has long been hypothesized to represent a signature of ongoing stochastic inference in the brain. More recently, a theoretical framework for neural sampling has been proposed, which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-14 Mihai A. Petrovici , Ilja Bytschok , Johannes Bill , Johannes Schemmel , Karlheinz Meier

The spiking activity of single neurons can be well described by a nonlinear integrate-and-fire model that includes somatic adaptation. When exposed to fluctuating inputs sparsely coupled populations of these model neurons exhibit stochastic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-20 Moritz Augustin , Josef Ladenbauer , Fabian Baumann , Klaus Obermayer

The steady-state firing rate and firing-rate response of the leaky and exponential integrate-and-fire models receiving synaptic shot noise with excitatory and inhibitory reversal potentials is examined. For the particular case where the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Magnus J E Richardson

The voltage-conductance kinetic model for the collective behavior of neurons has been studied by scientists and mathematicians for two decades, but the rigorous analysis of its solution structure has been only partially obtained in spite of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 José A. Carrillo , Xu'an Dou , Zhennan Zhou

Leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) networks are standard reduced models for spike-based neural dynamics and a natural substrate for neuromorphic computation. We study time-driven Euler--Maruyama simulation of current-based LIF networks with…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Xu'an Dou , Frank Chen , Kevin K Lin , Zhuo-Cheng Xiao

The recent discovered spatial-temporal information processing capability of bio-inspired Spiking neural networks (SNN) has enabled some interesting models and applications. However designing large-scale and high-performance model is yet a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Haowen Fang , Amar Shrestha , Ziyi Zhao , Qinru Qiu

A large network of integrate-and-fire neurons is studied analytically when the synaptic weights are independently randomly distributed according to a Gaussian distribution with arbitrary mean and variance. The relevant order parameters are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Carlo Fulvi Mari

We propose hardware-oriented models of intrinsic plasticity (IP) and synaptic plasticity (SP) for spiking randomly connected recursive neural network (RNN). Although the potential of RNNs for temporal data processing has been demonstrated,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Kumiko Nomura , Yoshifumi Nishi

We provide rigorous and exact results characterizing the statistics of spike trains in a network of leaky integrate and fire neurons, where time is discrete and where neurons are submitted to noise, without restriction on the synaptic…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-18 B. Cessac

For a biological agent operating under environmental pressure, energy consumption and reaction times are of critical importance. Similarly, engineered systems are optimized for short time-to-solution and low energy-to-solution…

We study the dynamics of networks with inhibitory and excitatory leaky-integrate-and-fire neurons with short-term synaptic plasticity in the presence of depressive and facilitating mechanisms. The dynamics is analyzed by a Heterogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-20 M. di Volo , R. Burioni , M. Casartelli , R. Livi , A. Vezzani

Synaptic connections between neurons in the brain are dynamic because of continuously ongoing spine dynamics, axonal sprouting, and other processes. In fact, it was recently shown that the spontaneous synapse-autonomous component of spine…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-08 David Kappel , Robert Legenstein , Stefan Habenschuss , Michael Hsieh , Wolfgang Maass

Synaptic connections in neuronal circuits are modulated by pre- and post-synaptic spiking activity. Heuristic models of this process of synaptic plasticity can provide excellent fits to results from in-vitro experiments in which pre- and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-07-14 Federico Devalle , Alex Roxin

The mathematical model underlying the Neural Engineering Framework (NEF) expresses neuronal input as a linear combination of synaptic currents. However, in biology, synapses are not perfect current sources and are thus nonlinear. Detailed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-10-24 Andreas Stöckel , Aaron R. Voelker , Chris Eliasmith

Dynamics of a chaotic spiking neuron model are being studied mathematically and experimentally. The Nonlinear Dynamic State neuron (NDS) is analysed to further understand the model and improve it. Chaos has many interesting properties such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Mohammad Alhawarat , Waleed Nazih , Mohammad Eldesouki

For energy-efficient computation in specialized neuromorphic hardware, we present spiking neural coding, an instantiation of a family of artificial neural models grounded in the theory of predictive coding. This model, the first of its…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Alexander Ororbia