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We consider a directed walk model of a homopolymer (in two dimensions) which is self-interacting and can undergo a collapse transition, subject to an applied tensile force. We review and interpret all the results already in the literature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Brak , P. Dyke , J. Lee , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer , S. G. Whittington

Lattice model of directed self avoiding walk has been solved analytically to investigate adsorption desorption phase transition behaviour of a semiflexible sequential copolymer chain on a two dimensional impenetrable surface perpendicular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We study the model of a partially directed flexible or semi-flexible homopolymer on a square lattice, subject to an externally applied force, in a direction either parallel to, or perpendicular to the preferred direction. The polymer is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pui-Man Lam , Yi Zhen

We investigate the addition of stiffness to the lattice model of hydrogen-bonded polymers in two and three dimensions. We find that, in contrast to polymers that interact via a homogeneous short-range interaction, the collapse transition is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J Krawczyk , AL Owczarek , T Prellberg

Trails (bond-avoiding walks) provide an alternative lattice model of polymers to self-avoiding walks, and adding self-interaction at multiply visited sites gives a model of polymer collapse. Recently, a two-dimensional model (triangular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Andrea Bedini , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

We use the lattice model of directed walks to investigate the conformational as well as the adsorption properties of a semiflexible homopolymer chain immersed in a good solvent in two and three dimensions. To account for the stiffness in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. K. Mishra , S. Kumar , Y. Singh

Self-avoiding walks are studied on the 3-simplex fractal lattice as a model of linear polymer conformations in a dilute, non-homogeneous solution. A model is supplemented with bending energies and attractive-interaction energies between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Dušanka Marčetić

The present paper is dedicated to the 2-dimensional Interacting Partially Directed Self Avoiding Walk constrained to remain in the upper-half plan and interacting with the horizontal axis. The model has been introduced in \cite{F90} to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Alexandre Legrand , Nicolas Pétrélis

The universal behaviour of superconductors near the phase transition is described by the three-dimensional field theory of scalar quantum electrodynamics. We approximately solve the model with the help of non-perturbative flow equations. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Bergerhoff , F. Freire , D. Litim , S. Lola , C. Wetterich

We consider the phase transition induced by compressing a self-avoiding walk in a slab where the walk is attached to both walls of the slab in two and three dimensions, and the resulting phase once the polymer is compressed. The process of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

We consider a discrete time quantum walker in one dimension, where at each step, the step length $\ell$ is chosen from a distribution $P(\ell) \propto \ell^{-\delta -1}$ with $\ell \leq \ell_{max}$. We evaluate the probability $f(x,t)$ that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Parongama Sen

The nature of the globule-coil transition of surface-confined polymers has been an issue of debate. Here this 2D collapse transition is studied through a partially directed lattice model. In the general case of polymers with positive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haijun Zhou , Jie Zhou , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Sanjay Kumar

Polymers in confined spaces lose conformational entropy. This induces a net repulsive entropic force on the walls of the confining space. A model for this phenomenon is a lattice walk between confining walls, and in this paper a model of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 E. J. Janse van Rensburg , T. Prellberg

Self-avoiding walks self-interacting via nearest neighbours (ISAW) and self-avoiding trails interacting via multiply-visited sites (ISAT) are two models of the polymer collapse transition of a polymer in dilute solution. On the square…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 A Bedini , A L Owczarek , T Prellberg

In order to study long chain polymers many lattice models accommodate a pulling force applied to a particular part of the chain, often a free endpoint. This is in addition to well-studied features such as energetic interaction between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 C. J. Bradly , A. L. Owczarek

We find, and analyse, the exact solution of two friendly directed walks, modelling polymers, which interact with a wall via contact interactions. We specifically consider two walks that begin and end together so as to imitate a polygon. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Aleksander L. Owczarek , Andrew Rechnitzer , Thomas Wong

Activated Random Walk is a system of interacting particles which presents a phase transition and a conjectured phenomenon of self-organized criticality. In this note, we prove that, in dimension 1, in the supercritical case, when a segment…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-28 Nicolas Forien

We consider a model of an extensible semiflexible filament moving in two dimensions on a motility assay of motor proteins represented explicitly as active harmonic linkers. Their heads bind stochastically to polymer segments within a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Amir Shee , Nisha Gupta , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Debasish Chaudhuri

We calculate the large deviation function of the end-to-end distance and the corresponding extension-versus-force relation for (isotropic) random walks, on and off-lattice, with and without persistence, and in any spatial dimension. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Karel Proesmans , Raul Toral , Christian Van den Broeck

Self-attractive random walks undergo a phase transition in terms of the applied drift: If the drift is strong enough, then the walk is ballistic, whereas in the case of small drifts self-attraction wins and the walk is sub-ballistic. We…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik
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