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Many variants of RSA cryptosystem exist in the literature. One of them is RSA over polynomials based on Galois approach. In standard RSA modulus is product of two large primes whereas in the Galois approach author considered the modulus as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Swati Rawal

In this paper we present a new efficient algorithm for factoring the RSA and the Rabin moduli in the particular case when the difference between their two prime factors is bounded. As an extension, we also give some theoretical results on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Omar Khadir

For a real parameter $r$, the RSA integers are integers which can be written as the product of two primes $pq$ with $p<q\leq rp$, which are named after the importance of products of two primes in the RSA-cryptography. Several authors…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-27 Sumaia Saad Eddin , Yuta Suzuki

We provide an asymptotic expression for the probability that a randomly chosen polynomial with given degree, having integral coefficients bounded by some B, has a prescribed signature. We also give certain related formulas and numerical…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-28 Csanád Bertók , Lajos Hajdu , Attila Pethő

The Implicit Factorization Problem was first introduced by May and Ritzenhofen at PKC'09. This problem aims to factorize two RSA moduli $N_1=p_1q_1$ and $N_2=p_2q_2$ when their prime factors share a certain number of least significant bits…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yansong Feng , Abderrahmane Nitaj , Yanbin Pan

We establish new estimates on short character sums for arbitrary composite moduli with small prime factors. Our main result improves on the Graham-Ringrose bound for square free moduli and also on the result due to Gallagher and Iwaniec…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-09 Mei-Chu Chang

We obtain the expected asymptotic formula for the number of primes $p<N=2^n$ with $r$ prescribed (arbitrarly placed) binary digits, provided $r<cn$ for a suitable constant $c>0$. This result improves on our earlier result where $r$ was…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-02 Jean Bourgain

In RSA cryptography numbers of the form $pq$, with $p$ and $q$ two distinct proportional primes play an important role. For a fixed real number $r>1$ we formalize this by saying that an integer $pq$ is an RSA-integer if $p$ and $q$ are…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-27 Pieter Moree , Sumaia Saad Eddin

We provide a new hybrid estimation of single exponential sums, combining Van der Corput, Huxley and Bourgain's result. We also focus on primes in short intervals $(x-x^{\alpha},x]$ under the assumption of the existence of exceptional…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-09 Runbo Li

We present a new result on counting primes $p<N=2^n$ for which $r$ (arbitrarily placed) digits in the binary expansion of $p$ are specified. Compared with earlier work of Harman and Katai, the restriction on $r$ is relaxed to $r<…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-10 Jean Bourgain

In a recent paper by Harada, Seceleanu, and \c{S}ega, the Hilbert function, betti table, and graded minimal free resolution of a general principal symmetric ideal are determined when the number of variables in the polynomial ring is…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-21 Noah Walker

We establish estimates for short character sums to prime power moduli evaluated at binary quadratic forms. This complements estimates established by Heath-Brown for such character sums to squarefree moduli. Our approach uses $p$-adic…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Stephan Baier , Aishik Chattopadhyay

In this paper, we present attacks on three types of RSA modulus when the least significant bits of the prime factors of RSA modulus satisfy some conditions. Let $p,$ and $q$ be primes of the form $p=a^{m_1}+r_p$ and $q=b^{m_2}+r_q$…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-29 M. Anwar , Mustafa Ismail , H. M. Bahig

Let $I = (i_1, \dots, i_k)$ and $J = (j_1, \dots, j_k)$ be two length $k$ sequences drawn from $\{1, \dots, n \}$. We have the group algebra element $[I,J] := \sum_{w(I) = J} w \in \mathbb{C}[\mathfrak{S}_n]$ where the sum is over…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-25 Zachary Hamaker , Brendon Rhoades

In a paper of P. Paillier and J. Villar a conjecture is made about the malleability of an RSA modulus. In this paper we present an explicit algorithm refuting the conjecture. Concretely we can factorize an RSA modulus n using very little…

数论 · 数学 2008-01-03 Luis Dieulefait , Jorge Jimenez Urroz

A general explicit upper bound is obtained for the proportion $P(n,m)$ of elements of order dividing $m$, where $n-1 \le m \le cn$ for some constant $c$, in the finite symmetric group $S_n$. This is used to find lower bounds for the…

群论 · 数学 2014-05-05 Alice C. Niemeyer , Cheryl E. Praeger

We prove new mean value theorems for primes in arithmetic progressions to moduli larger than $x^{1/2}$. Our main result shows that the primes are equidistributed for a fixed residue class over all moduli of size $x^{1/2+\delta}$ with a…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-07 James Maynard

Consider the problem of distributed binary hypothesis testing with two terminals, where the decision is made at one of them (the "receiver"). We study the exponent of the error probability of the second type. Previously, an achievable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Yuval Kochman , Ligong Wang

The spectral test of random number generators (R.R. Coveyou and R.D. McPherson, 1967) is generalized. The sequence of random numbers is analyzed explicitly not just via their n-tupel distributions. The generalized analysis of many…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Oliver Schnetz

Assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, we give asymptotic bounds on the size of intervals that contain primes from a given arithmetic progression using the approach developed by Carneiro, Milinovich and Soundararajan [Comment. Math.…

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