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相关论文: Do Evaporating Black Holes Form Photospheres?

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Using the complete classification of the bases in the rotating black hole background we separate superradiance from the Hawking effect. We first find that there is spontaneous particle creation for fermions by the potential outside the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

The eventual production of mini black holes by proton-proton collisions at the LHC is predicted by theories with large extra dimensions resolvable at the Tev scale of energies. It is expected that these black holes evaporate shortly after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-28 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

We study the behaviour of scalar fields on background geometries which undergo quantum tunneling. The two examples considered are a moving mirror in flat space which tunnels through a potential barrier, and a false vacuum bubble which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Per Kraus

The comparison of geometrical properties of black holes with classical thermodynamic variables reveals surprising parallels between the laws of black hole mechanics and the laws of thermodynamics. Since Hawking's discovery that black holes…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Carina E. A. Prunkl , Christopher G. Timpson

Astrophysical black holes are usually surrounded by an accretion disk. At least parts of these accretion disks consist of a plasma in which light rays with different energies are dispersed. However, we usually do not know the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Torben C. Frost

A distinct visual signature occurs in black holes that are surrounded by optically thin and geometrically thick emission regions. This signature is a sharp-edged dip in brightness that is coincident with the black-hole shadow, which is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Thomas Bronzwaer , Heino Falcke

In both canonical ensemble and grand canonical ensemble, the thermodynamic stability and phase structure of Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg-AdS black hole are studied. We derive the Hawking temperature, Helmholtz free energy, Gibbs potential,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Yinan Zhao , Hongbo Cheng

Black holes do not Hawking radiate strictly blackbody radiation due to well-known frequency-dependent greybody factors. These factors arise from frequency-dependent potential barriers outside the horizon which filter the initially blackbody…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

We consider a quantum circuit model describing the evaporation process of black holes. We specifically examine the behavior of the multipartite entanglement represented by this model, and find that the entanglement structure depends on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Tomoro Tokusumi , Akira Matsumura , Yasusada Nambu

In this work, starting by simple, approximate (quasi-classical) methods presented in our previous works, we reproduce effectively and generalize final results of Herdeiro and Rebelo on the basic thermodynamical characteristics (entropy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Vladan Pankovic , Simo Ciganovic , Jovan Ivanovic

We consider a class of static and spherically symmetric black hole geometries endowed with a photon sphere. On the one hand, we show that close to the photon sphere, a massless scalar field theory exhibits a simple dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Bernard Raffaelli

We quantitatively analyze a basic question: what is the stationary solution of the background plasma temperature profile around a black hole (BH)? One may naively expect that the temperature profile continuously decreases from the Hawking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Minxi He , Kazunori Kohri , Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

When a black hole evaporates, there arises a net energy flow from the black hole into its outside environment due to the Hawking radiation and the energy accretion onto black hole. Exactly speaking, due to the net energy flow, the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-12 Hiromi Saida

The spacetime inside the white hole is like an anisotropic cosmological background with the past singularity playing the role of a big bang singularity. The scale factor along the extended spatial direction is contracting while the scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Hassan Firouzjahi , Alireza Talebian

The cosmic censorship conjecture essentially states that naked singularities should not form from generic initial conditions. Since black hole parameters can change their values under Hawking evaporation, one has to ask whether it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Hao Xu , Yen Chin Ong , Man-Hong Yung

We study the spectrum of created particles in two-dimensional black hole geometries for a linear, hermitian scalar field satisfying a Lorentz non-invariant field equation with higher spatial derivative terms that are suppressed by powers of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Corley , T. Jacobson

We study thermodynamic evaporation of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes in terms of a low energy perturbation theory. A small black hole which is far from the cosmological horizon and observers at the spacelike hypersurface where black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Won Tae Kim , John J. Oh , Ki Hyuk Yee

In some low-luminosity accreting supermassive black hole systems, the supply of plasma in the funnel region can be a problem. It is believed that a local region with unscreened electric field can exist in the black hole magnetosphere,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Alexander Y. Chen , Yajie Yuan , Huan Yang

We present the quantization of the electromagnetic field near the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole using Euclidean path integrals. Our result for the vacuum energy describes a black hole surrounded by a finite volume of photons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Victor H. Alencar

In scenarios with extra dimensions and TeV-scale quantum gravity, black holes are expected to be produced copiously at center-of-mass energies above the fundamental Planck scale. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may thus turn into a factory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Ringwald , H. Tu