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相关论文: Knot localization in adsorbing polymer rings

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We study numerically the tightness of prime flat knots in a model of self-attracting polymers with excluded volume. We find that these knots are localised in the high temperature swollen regime, but become delocalised in the low temperature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella , C. Vanderzande

We present a computer simulation study of the compact self-avoiding loops as regards their length and topological state. We use a Hamiltonian closed path on the cubic-shaped segment of a 3D cubic lattice as a model of a compact polymer. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Lua , N. T. Moore , A. Yu. Grosberg

We study several related models of self-avoiding polygons in a tubular subgraph of the simple cubic lattice, with a particular interest in the asymptotics of the knotting statistics. Polygons in a tube can be characterised by a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Nicholas R. Beaton , Jeremy W. Eng , Christine E. Soteros

We investigate the thermal and structural properties of knotted diblock copolymer rings using a coarse-grained lattice model in an implicit solvent. The system is studied by means of the Wang--Landau Monte Carlo algorithm, allowing us to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Neda Abbasi Taklimi , Franco Ferrari , Marcin R. Piątek , Luca Tubiana

Polymer chains undergoing a continuous adsorption-desorption transition are studied through extensive computer simulations. A three-dimensional self-avoiding walk lattice model of a polymer chain grafted onto a surface has been treated for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 P. H. L. Martins , J. A. Plascak , M. Bachmann

The mechanical properties of polymer knots under stretching in a bad or good solvent are investigated by applying a given force $F$ to a point of the knot while keeping another point fixed. The Monte Carlo sampling of the polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Yani Zhao , Franco Ferrari

We give two different, statistically consistent definitions of the length l of a prime knot tied into a polymer ring. In the good solvent regime the polymer is modelled by a self avoiding polygon of N steps on cubic lattice and l is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Marcone , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella , F. Zonta

We introduce a framework for adsorption of a single polymer in which the topology of the polymer is quenched before adsorption, in contrast to more standard adsorption models having annealed topology. Our "topology" refers either to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Neal Madras

Semiflexible polymer models are widely used as a paradigm to understand structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Since stable knots are not so common in real proteins, the existence of stable knots in semiflexible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul , Wolfhard Janke

We compare the thermodynamic behavior of a finite single nongrafted polymer near an attractive substrate with that of a polymer grafted to that substrate. After we recently found first-order-like signatures in the microcanonical entropy at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Monika Möddel , Wolfhard Janke , Michael Bachmann

We introduce a two-dimensional lattice model for the description of knotted polymer rings. A polymer configuration is modeled by a closed polygon drawn on the square diagonal lattice, with possible crossings describing pairs of strands of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Guitter , Enzo Orlandini

Lattice model of directed self avoiding walk is used to investigate adsorption properties of a semiflexible sequential copolymer chain on an impenetrable curved surface on a hexagonal lattice in two dimensions. Walks of the copolymer chains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Pramod Kumar Mishra

Low-energy structures of a hybrid system consisting of a polymer and an attractive nanowire substrate as well as the thermodynamics of the adsorption transition are studied by means of Monte Carlo computer simulations. Depending on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Thomas Vogel , Michael Bachmann

We study the translocation of a flexible polymer through a pore in a membrane induced by its adsorption on \trans side of the membrane. When temperature $T$ is higher than $T_c$, the adsorption-desorption transition temperature, attractive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pyeong Jun Park , Wokyung Sung

We consider various lattice models of polymers: lattice trees, lattice animals, and self-avoiding walks. The polymer interacts with a surface (hyperplane), receiving a unit energy reward for each site in the surface. There is an adsorption…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Neal Madras

Lattice model of directed self avoiding walk has been solved analytically to investigate adsorption desorption phase transition behaviour of a semiflexible sequential copolymer chain on a two dimensional impenetrable surface perpendicular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

The subject of this work is the adsorption transition of a long flexible self-avoiding polymer chain onto a rigid thin rod. The rod is represented by a cylinder of radius R with a short-ranged attractive surface potential for the chain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Hanke

Using a lattice model of polymers in a tube, we define one way to characterise different configurations of a given knot as either "local" or "non-local" and, for several ring polymer models, we provide both theoretical and numerical…

We present an analysis of a partially directed walk model of a polymer which at one end is tethered to a sticky surface and at the other end is subjected to a pulling force at fixed angle away from the point of tethering. Using the kernel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Judy-anne Osborn , Thomas Prellberg

The statistical mechanics of a long knotted collapsed polymer is determined by a free-energy with a knot-dependent subleading term, which is linked to the length of the shortest polymer that can hold such knot. The only other parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Marco Baiesi , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella
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