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In this paper, we use the dimensional reduction technique to study the central limit theory (CLT) random quadratic forms based on sample means and sample covariance matrices. Specifically, we use a matrix denoted by $U_{p\times q}$, to map…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-21 Wenzhi Yang , Yiming Liu , Guangming Pan , Wang Zhou

The spiked Fisher matrix is a significant topic for two-sample problems in multivariate statistical inference. This paper is dedicated to testing the number of spikes in a high-dimensional generalized spiked Fisher matrix that relaxes the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-26 Rui Wang , Dandan Jiang

This paper considers inference on functionals of semi/nonparametric conditional moment restrictions with possibly nonsmooth generalized residuals, which include all of the (nonlinear) nonparametric instrumental variables (IV) as special…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-04 Xiaohong Chen , Demian Pouzo

We prove a multivariate central limit theorem with explicit error bound on a non-smooth function distance for sums of bounded decomposable $d$-dimensional random vectors. The decomposition structure is similar to that of Barbour, Karo\'nski…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Xiao Fang

We formulate and prove a new sufficient conditions for Central Limit Theorem(CLT) in the space of continuous functions in the terms typical for the approximation theory. We prove that the conditions for continuous CLT obtained by N.C.Jain…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-02 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

In this paper, we establish the central limit theorem (CLT) for the linear spectral statistics (LSS) of sample correlation matrix $R$, constructed from a $p\times n$ data matrix $X$ with independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.)…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-20 Yanpeng Li , Guangming Pan , Jiahui Xie , Wang Zhou

We present a general methodology to construct triplewise independent sequences of random variables having a common but arbitrary marginal distribution $F$ (satisfying very mild conditions). For two specific sequences, we obtain in closed…

In this paper, we study the model selection and structure specification for the generalised semi-varying coefficient models (GSVCMs), where the number of potential covariates is allowed to be larger than the sample size. We first propose a…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-30 Degui Li , Yuan Ke , Wenyang Zhang

Models with Conditional Moment Restrictions (CMRs) are popular in economics. These models involve finite and infinite dimensional parameters. The infinite dimensional components include conditional expectations, conditional choice…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-01 Facundo Argañaraz , Juan Carlos Escanciano

This thesis investigates two key phenomena in large language models (LLMs): in-context learning (ICL) and model collapse. We study ICL in a linear transformer with tied weights trained on linear regression tasks, and show that minimising…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Josef Ott

Detection limits (DLs), where a variable is unable to be measured outside of a certain range, are common in research. Most approaches to handle DLs in the response variable implicitly make parametric assumptions on the distribution of data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-07 Yuqi Tian , Chun Li , Shengxin Tu , Nathan T. James , Frank E. Harrell , Bryan E. Shepherd

We prove a quenched functional central limit theorem (quenched FCLT) for the sums of a random field (r.f.) along a Z d-random walk in different frameworks: probabilistic (when the r.f. is i.i.d. or a moving average of i.i.d. random…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-27 Jean-Pierre Conze

The classic integrated conditional moment test is a promising method for testing regression model misspecification. However, it severely suffers from the curse of dimensionality. To extend it to handle the testing problem for parametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-26 Falong Tan , Lixing Zhu

Parameter estimation in linear errors-in-variables models typically requires that the measurement error distribution be known (or estimable from replicate data). A generalized method of moments approach can be used to estimate model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-04 Linh Nghiem , Michael Byrd , Cornelis Potgieter

Two-timescale stochastic approximation (TTSA) is among the most general frameworks for iterative stochastic algorithms. This includes well-known stochastic optimization methods such as SGD variants and those designed for bilevel or minimax…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-15 Jie Hu , Vishwaraj Doshi , Do Young Eun

Bessel processes $(X_{t,k})_{t\ge0}$ in $N$ dimensions are classified via associated root systems and multiplicity constants $k\ge0$. They describe interacting Calogero-Moser-Suther\-land particle systems with $N$ particles and are related…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-20 Sergio Andraus , Michael Voit

Central limit theorems play an important role in the study of statistical inference for stochastic processes. However, when the nonparametric local polynomial threshold estimator, especially local linear case, is employed to estimate the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-06 Yuping Song , Hanchao Wang

This paper investigates the behavior of statistical ensembles under iteration map induced by discrete integrable Hamiltonian systems in deterministic case and stochastic case, addressing the problem from two perspectives: the Law of Large…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-26 Xinyu Liu , Xinze Zhang , Yong Li

We consider the spectral properties of a class of regularized estimators of (large) empirical covariance matrices corresponding to stationary (but not necessarily Gaussian) sequences, obtained by banding. We prove a law of large numbers…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-22 Greg W. Anderson , Ofer Zeitouni

We prove the Central Limit Theorem (CLT), the first order Edgeworth Expansion and a Mixing Local Central Limit Theorem (MLCLT) for Birkhoff sums of a class of unbounded heavily oscillating observables over a family of full-branch piecewise…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-08 Kasun Fernando , Tanja I. Schindler