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We propose a closure model for the transport of entropy and momentum in astrophysical turbulence, intended for application to rotating stellar convective regions. Our closure model is first presented in the Boussinesq formalism, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Pascale Garaud , Gordon I. Ogilvie , Neil Miller , Stephan Stellmach

Both observations and numerical simulations show that stellar convective motions are composed of semi-regular flows of convective rolling cells and the fully developed turbulence. Although the convective rolling cells are crucial for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yan Li

Context. In stellar interiors, rotation is able to drive turbulent motions, and the related transport processes have a significant influence on the evolution of stars. Turbulent mixing in the radiative zones is currently taken into account…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Vincent Prat , François Lignières

Context. Turbulent convection models in nonlinear radial stellar pulsation models rely on an extra equation for turbulent kinetic energy and fail to adequately explain mode-selection problems. Since multidimensional calculations are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Gábor B. Kovács , Róbert Szabó , János Nuspl

A simplified model for stellar and planetary convection is derived for the magnitude of the rms velocity, degree of superadiabaticity, and characteristic length scale with Rossby number as well as with thermal and viscous diffusivities.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Kyle Augustson , Stéphane Mathis

Convective overshoot mixing is a critical ingredient of stellar structure models, but is treated in most cases by ad hoc extensions of the mixing-length theory for convection. Advanced theories which are both more physical and numerically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Felix Ahlborn , Friedrich Kupka , Achim Weiss , Martin Flaskamp

We analyze stellar convection with the aid of 3D hydrodynamic simulations, introducing the turbulent cascade into our theoretical analysis. We devise closures of the Reynolds-decomposed mean field equations by simple physical modeling of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David Arnett , Casey Meakin , P. A. Young

Rayleigh-B\'enard convection, i.e. the flow of a fluid between two parallel plates that is driven by a temperature gradient, is an idealised setup to study thermal convection. Of special interest are the statistics of the turbulent…

Convection is ubiquitous in stellar and planetary interiors where it likely plays an integral role in the generation of magnetic fields. As the interiors of these objects remain hidden from direct observation, numerical models of convection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Brandon J. Lazard , Nicholas A. Featherstone , Jonathan M. Aurnou

A monomodal model for stellar and planetary convection is derived for the magnitude of the rms velocity, degree of superadiabaticity, and characteristic length scale as a function of rotation rate as well as with thermal and viscous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Kyle C. Augustson , Stéphane Mathis

1D stellar evolution calculations produce uncertain predictions for quantities like the age, core mass, core compactness, and nucleo-synthetic yields; a key source of uncertainty is the modeling of interfaces between regions that are…

We compare simple analytical closure models of homogeneous turbulent Boussinesq convection for stellar applications with three-dimensional simulations. We use simple analytical closure models to compute the fluxes of angular momentum and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-26 J. E. Snellman , P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , M. Rheinhardt , B. Dintrans

Patterns of convection in internally heated, self-gravitating rotating spherical fluid shells are investigated through numerical simulations. While turbulent states are of primary interest in planetary and stellar applications the present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-06-09 R. D. Simitev , F. H. Busse

The helioseismic observations of the internal rotation profile of the Sun raise questions about the two-dimensional (2D) nature of the transport of angular momentum in stars. Here we derive a convective prescription for axisymmetric (2D)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. Lesaffre , S. M. Chitre , A. T. Potter , C. A. Tout

This article reviews our current understanding of modelling convection dynamics in stars. Several semi-analytical time-dependent convection models have been proposed for pulsating one-dimensional stellar structures with different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Günter Houdek , Marc-Antoine Dupret

Despite all advances in multi-dimensional hydrodynamics, investigations of stellar evolution and stellar pulsations still depend on one-dimensional computations. The present work devises an alternative to the mixing length theory or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Stoekl

The absorption of light or radiation drives turbulent convection inside stars, supernovae, frozen lakes and the Earth's mantle. In these contexts, the goal of laboratory and numerical studies is to determine the relation between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Simon Lepot , Sébastien Aumaître , Basile Gallet

The effects of rapid rotation on stellar evolution can be profound. We are now beginning to gather enough data to allow a realistic comparison between different physical models. Two key tests for any theory of stellar rotation are first…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout , John J. Eldridge

Rayleigh-B{\'e}nard convection experiments were done with two adjacent cubic cells with a partial wall in between to force the generation of two interacting convection rolls. Observed stable states include both counter-rotating and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Eric Brown , Dandan Ji

Convection plays a central role in the dynamics of any stellar interior, and yet its operation remains largely-hidden from direct observation. As a result, much of our understanding concerning stellar convection necessarily derives from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Nicholas A. Featherstone , Bradley W. Hindman
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