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We present a method that allows, under suitable equivariance and regularity conditions, to determine the Poisson boundary of a diffusion starting from the Poisson boundary of a sub-diffusion of the original one. We then give two examples of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-19 Jürgen Angst , Camille Tardif

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet formula for the extrinsic curvature of complete surfaces in hyperbolic space under some assumptions on the asymptotic behaviour. The result is given in terms of the measure of geodesics intersecting the surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-26 Gil Solanes

Based on an optimal rate wavelet series representation, we derive a local modulus of continuity result with a refined almost sure upper bound for fractional Brownian motion. \sloppy The obtained upper bound of the small fractional Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-20 Qidi Peng , Nan Rao

We give estimates on the intrinsic and the extrinsic curvature of manifolds that are isometrically immersed as cylindrically bounded submanifolds of warped products. We also address extensions of the results in the case of submanifolds of…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-20 L. J. Alias , G. P. Bessa , J. F. Montenegro , P. Piccione

Starting from the hyperbolic Brownian motion as a time-changed Brownian motion, we explore a set of probabilistic models--related to the SABR model in mathematical finance--which can be obtained by geometry-preserving transformations, and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-19 Archil Gulisashvili , Blanka Horvath , Antoine Jacquier

The Einstein initial-value equations in the extrinsic curvature (Hamiltonian) representation and conformal thin sandwich (Lagrangian) representation are brought into complete conformity by the use of a decomposition of symmetric tensors…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Harald P. Pfeiffer , James W. York

We study the geometrical influence on the Brownian motion over curved manifolds. We focus on the following intriguing question: what observables are appropriated to measure Brownian motion in curved manifolds? In particular, for those…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Pavel Castro-Villarreal

We use geometric microlocal methods to compute an asymptotic expansion of mean first arrival time for Brownian particles on Riemannian manifolds. This approach provides a robust way to treat this problem, which has thus far been limited to…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Medet Nursultanov , Justin C. Tzou , Leo Tzou

For a hyperbolic Brownian motion on the Poincar\'e half-plane $\mathbb{H}^2$, starting from a point of hyperbolic coordinates $z=(\eta, \alpha)$ inside a hyperbolic disc $U$ of radius $\bar{\eta}$, we obtain the probability of hitting the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Valentina Cammarota , Enzo Orsingher

For domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, we prove universal upper and lower bounds on the product of the bottom of the spectrum for the Laplacian to the power $p>0$ and the supremum over all starting points of the $p$-moments of the exit…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-17 Rodrigo Banuelos , Phanuel Mariano , Jing Wang

We relate the expected hyperbolic length of the perimeter of the convex hull of the trajectory of Brownian motion in the hyperbolic plane to an expectation of a certain exponential functional of a one-dimensional real-valued Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-24 Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Rik Versendaal , Andrew Wade

We show that a Brownian motion on $\mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$ which is allowed to spend a total of $s > 0$ time units outside a bounded interval does not leave the interval at all. This can be seen as an extreme example of entropic repulsion.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-13 Frank Aurzada , Martin Kolb , Dominic T. Schickentanz

The Euclidean mixed isoperimetric-isodiametric inequality states that the round ball maximizes the volume under constraint on the product between boundary area and radius. The goal of the paper is to investigate such mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-01 Andrea Mondino , Emanuele Spadaro

The results on the initial boundary value problem for Einstein's vacuum field equation obtained in \cite{friedrich:nagy} rely on an unusual gauge. One of the defining gauge source functions represents the mean extrinsic curvature of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Helmut Friedrich

We investigate yet another approach to understand the limit behaviour of Brownian motion conditioned to stay within a tubular neighbourhood around a closed and connected submanifold of a Riemannian manifold. In this context, we identify a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Vera Nobis , Olaf Wittich

We establish high probability estimates on the eigenvalue locations of Brownian motion on the $N$-dimensional unitary group, as well as estimates on the number of eigenvalues lying in any interval on the unit circle. These estimates are…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-22 Arka Adhikari , Benjamin Landon

In this paper we prove general inequalities involving the weighted mean curvature of compact submanifolds immersed in weighted manifolds. As a consequence we obtain a relative linear isoperimetric inequality for such submanifolds. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-07 Marcio Batista , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Juncheol Pyo

We use drifted Brownian motion in warped product model spaces as comparison constructions to show $p$-hyperbolicity of a large class of submanifolds for $p\ge 2$. The condition for $p$-hyperbolicity is expressed in terms of upper support…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilkka Holopainen , Steen Markvorsen , Vicente Palmer

We study the mixing properties of a Brownian motion whose movements are hindered by semipermeable barriers. Our setting assumes that the process takes values in a smooth planar domain and that the barriers are one-dimensional closed curves.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Alexander Van Werde , Jaron Sanders

This paper studies, in dimensions greater than two, stationary diffusion processes in random environment which are small, isotropic perturbations of Brownian motion satisfying a finite range dependence. Such processes were first considered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-26 Benjamin J. Fehrman