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The nonlinear Fourier transform, which is also known as the forward scattering transform, decomposes a periodic signal into nonlinearly interacting waves. In contrast to the common Fourier transform, these waves no longer have to be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Sander Wahls , H. Vincent Poor

Interpretation of random wave field on a shallow water in terms of Fourier spectra is not adequate, when wave amplitudes are not infinitesimally small. A nonlinearity of wave fields leads to the harmonic interactions and random variation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 J. -P. Giovanangeli , C. Kharif , Y. A. Stepanyants

In this article, we study the properties of the nonlinear Fourier spectrum in order to gain better control of the temporal support of the signals synthesized using the inverse nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT). In particular, we provide…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Vishal Vaibhav

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) stands out as the dispersive nonlinear partial differential equation that plays a prominent role in the modeling and understanding of the wave phenomena relevant to many fields of nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Stephane Randoux , Pierre Suret , Gennady El

The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT), a powerful tool in soliton theory and exactly solvable models, is a method for solving integrable partial differential equations governing wave propagation in certain nonlinear media. The NFT…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Mansoor I. Yousefi , Frank R. Kschischang

The nonlinear Fourier transform has the potential to overcome limits on performance and achievable data rates which arise in modern optical fiber communication systems when nonlinear interference is treated as noise. The periodic nonlinear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-24 Jan-Willem Goossens , Hartmut Hafermann , Yves Jaouën

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a transformative framework for addressing operator learning and inverse problems involving the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for internal solitary waves. By integrating physical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Ming Kang , Hang Li , Qiwen Tan , Zhan Wang , Ruipeng Li , Junfang Zhao , Hui Xiang , Dixia Fan

The time evolution emanating from "internal dam-break" initial conditions is studied for a class of models of stratified Euler fluids in configurations close to two-homogeneous layers separated by a thin diffused interface. Direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Shengqian Chen

Nonlocal integrable partial differential equations possessing a spatial or temporal reflection have constituted an active research area for the past decade. Recently, more general classes of these nonlocal equations have been proposed,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani , Nicholas J. Ossi

The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) decomposes waveforms propagating through optical fiber into nonlinear degrees of freedom, which are preserved during transmission. By encoding information on the nonlinear spectrum, a transmission…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-24 Jan-Willem Goossens , Hartmut Hafermann , Yves Jaouën

We analyze a numerical instability that occurs in the well-known split-step Fourier method on the background of a soliton. This instability is found to be very sensitive to small changes of the parameters of both the numerical grid and the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Taras I. Lakoba

We study the dynamics of femtosecond light pulse propagation in a cubic-quintic medium exhibiting dispersive effect up to the fourth order as well as self-frequency shift and self-steepening nonlinearity. A rich variety of periodic and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki

In this paper, the theory of inverse scattering transform (IST) is developed for the discrete PT-symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}inger equation under large nonzero boundary conditions (NZBCs). By considering that the data at infinity…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Chuanxin Xu , Tao Xu

In this paper, we first consider the Rosenau equation with the quadratic nonlinearity and identify its Lie symmetry algebra. We obtain reductions of the equation to ODEs, and find periodic analytical solutions in terms of elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Ali Demirci , Yasin Hasanoglu , Gulcin M. Muslu , Cihangir Ozemir

The propagation of small amplitude stationary profile nonlinear solitary waves in a pair plasma is investigated employing the reductive perturbation technique via well-known Korteweg de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations, we tend…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Tanvir I. Rajib

Spectral interference, the frequency counterpart of the beating phenomenon in the time domain, can severely distort time-frequency representations (TFRs) in physical applications. We study this phenomenon for the short-time Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-19 Shrikant Chand , James Nolen , Hau-Tieng Wu

We theoretically investigate the solitary waves and their switching dynamics in a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric directional fiber coupler, exhibiting Kerr nonlinearity, by developing a variational analysis. We analyze the fundamental switching…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ambaresh Sahoo , Amarendra K. Sarma

Recent numerical work on the Zabusky--Kruskal experiment has revealed, amongst other things, the existence of hidden solitons in the wave profile. Here, using Osborne's nonlinear Fourier analysis, which is based on the periodic, inverse…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Ivan C. Christov

This paper develops the numerical inverse scattering transform (NIST) framework for the coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation based on its associated Riemann-Hilbert problem. The coupled system gives rise to a $3\times3$…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Wen-Xin Zhang , Yong Chen

Spurious numerical mixing is a frequent phenomenon in ocean models. In this paper, we present an efficient and robust methodology that defines the vertical grid motion so that this mixing is reduced. This motion is defined as the solution…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Andreas Alexandris-Galanopoulos , George Papadakis
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