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相关论文: Phase Transitions in Pressurised Semiflexible Poly…

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We study the relaxation dynamics of a Hamiltonian system of N fully-coupled XY spins. The thermodynamics of the system predicts a ferromagnetic and a paramagnetic phase. Starting from out-of-equilibrium initial conditions, the dynamics at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alessandro Pluchino , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

A novel approach for studying phase transitions in systems with quantum degrees of freedom is discussed. Starting from the microscopic hamiltonian of a quantum model, we first derive a set of exact differential equations for the free energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

We review the physics of jamming from the theoretical, experimental and numerical perspectives. We summarize the mean-field theory of jamming and the marginally stable solid phase, with particular emphasis on the connection with the Replica…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Francesco Arceri , Eric I. Corwin , Corey S. O'Hern

This paper considers the stress-induced phase transitions of shape memory alloy slender cylinder, and analytically studies the phase transition process and the associated instability. A three-dimensional (3D) phenomenological model with an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Zilong Song

Systems with long-range interactions display a short-time relaxation towards Quasi-Stationary States (QSSs), whose lifetime increases with system size. With reference to the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, we here review Lynden-Bell's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Giovanni De Ninno , Duccio Fanelli , Stefano Ruffo

The Hamiltonian dynamics of the classical $\phi^4$ model on a two-dimensional square lattice is investigated by means of numerical simulations. The macroscopic observables are computed as time averages. The results clearly reveal the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lando Caiani , Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini

Recent advances in Generalized Ensemble simulations and microcanonical analysis allowed the investigation of structural transitions in polymer models over a broad range of local bending and torsion strengths. It is reasonable to argue that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-07 B. B. Rodrigues , J. C. S. Rocha , B. V. Costa

We present here a brief overview of our work in developing a convolutionless quantum master equation approach suitable for mesoscopic sized systems. Our final equation can be used in the regimes where the golden rule approach is not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric R. Bittner , Andrey Pereverzev

In this work, a novel ring polymer representation for multi-level quantum system is proposed for thermal average calculations. The proposed presentation keeps the discreteness of the electronic states: besides position and momentum, each…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Jianfeng Lu , Zhennan Zhou

We discuss the nature of nonequilibrium phase transitions in the Hamiltonian Mean Field model using detailed numerical simulation of the Vlasov equation and molecular dynamics. Starting from fixed magnetization waterbag initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 M. Rocha Filho , M. A. Amato , A. Figueiredo

The properties of a semiflexible polymer with fixed ends exposed to oscillatory shear flow are investigated by simulations. The two-dimensionally confined polymer is modeled as a linear bead-spring chain, and the interaction with the fluid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Antonio Lamura , Roland G. Winkler

A simple formula is derived for the maximum squeezing rate which occurs at the initial stages of the squeezing process: the rate only depends on the second partial derivatives of a classical Hamiltonian. Rules for optimum rotation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Tomáš Opatrný

We consider a general discrete model for heterogeneous semiflexible polymer chains. Both the thermal noise and the inhomogeneous character of the chain (the disorder) are modeled in terms of random rotations. We focus on the quenched…

Canonical analysis has long been the primary analysis method for studies of phase transitions. However, this approach is not sensitive enough if transition signals are too close in temperature space. The recently introduced generalized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Dilimulati Aierken , Michael Bachmann

We present a detailed study of the static and dynamic behavior of long semiflexible polymer chains in a melt. Starting from previously obtained fully equilibrated high molecular weight polymer melts [{\it Zhang et al.} ACS Macro Lett. 3,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

We develop a scaling theory to describe dynamic fluctuations of a semiflexible polymer and find several distinct regimes. We performed simulations to characterize the longitudinal and transverse dynamics; using ensemble averaging for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Everaers , F. Julicher , A. Ajdari , A. C. Maggs

A theory of equilibrium states of electrons above a liquid helium surface in the presence of an external clamping field is built based on the first principles of quantum statistics for the system of many identical Fermi-particles. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-27 D. M. Lytvynenko , Yu. V. Slyusarenko , A. I. Kirdin

This report deals with phase transition in Bond Fluctuation Model (BFM) of a linear homo polymer on a two dimensional square lattice. Each monomer occupies a unit cell of four lattice sites. The condition that a lattice site can at best be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Hima Bindu Kolli , K. P. N. Murthy

The polymer systems are discussed in the framework of the Landau-Ginzburg model. The model is derived from the mesoscopic Edwards hamiltonian via the conditional partition function. We discuss flexible, semiflexible and rigid polymers. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Holyst , T. A. Vilgis

The ground state properties and phase diagram of the bilayer square-lattice Heisenberg model are studied in a broad parameter space of intralayer exchange couplings, assuming an antiferromagnetic coupling between constituent layers. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yasuhiro Matsushita , Martin P. Gelfand , Chikara Ishii