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相关论文: Hoeffding's inequality in game-theoretic probabili…

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We prove game-theoretic generalizations of some well known zero-one laws. Our proofs make the martingales behind the laws explicit, and our results illustrate how martingale arguments can have implications going beyond measure-theoretic…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-12 Akimichi Takemura , Vladimir Vovk , Glenn Shafer

This note formally defines the concept of coinductive validity of judgements, and contrasts it with inductive validity. For both notions it shows how a judgement is valid iff it has a formal proof. Finally, it defines and illustrates the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Rob van Glabbeek

We prove some extensions of Andrews inequality.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-02 Hao Fang , Biao Ma , Wei Wei

The aim of this paper is to establish Hoeffding and Bernstein type concentration inequalities for weighted sums of exchangeable random variables. A special case is the i.i.d. setting, where random variables are sampled independently from…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-11 Rina Foygel Barber

The Parrondo's paradox is a counterintuitive phenomenon where individually-losing strategies can be combined in producing a winning expectation. In this paper, the issues surrounding the Parrondo's paradox are investigated. The focus is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 Jian-Jun Shu , Qi-Wen Wang

We report an inconsistency found in probability theory (also referred to as measure-theoretic probability). For probability measures induced by real-valued random variables, we deduce an "equality" such that one side of the "equality" is a…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-03-01 Guang-Liang Li , Victor O. K. Li

Equivalencies of many basic elementary inequalities are given

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-09-04 P. S. Bullen

We investigate a two-player zero-sum stochastic differential game in which the players have an asymmetric information on the random payoff. We prove that the game has a value and characterize this value in terms of dual solutions of some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Catherine Rainer

For absolutely convergent series we state explicitly a one-sided summation estimate that can be viewed as the discrete analogue of the change of variable formula on the half line. This estimate is implicit in Pascal Lef\`evre's recent…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-12 Yi C. Huang

A more detailed derivation of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle from the certainty principle is given.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Arbatsky

In this paper, some new criteria for detecting whether a finite game is potential are proposed by solving potential equations. The verification equations with the minimal number for checking a potential game are obtained for the first time.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Xinyun Liu , Jiandong Zhu

On being told that a piece of work he thought was his discovery had duplicated an earlier mathematician's work, Larry Shepp once replied "Yes, but when {\em I} discovered it, it {\em stayed} discovered". In this spirit we give discussion…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 David Aldous , Brett Kolesnik

In this note by using elementary considerations, we settle Fr\"oberg's conjecture for a large number of cases, when all generators of ideals have the same degree.

交换代数 · 数学 2017-02-17 Gleb Nenashev

In literature the Hermite-Hadamard inequality was eligible for many reasons, one of the most surprising and interesting that the Hermite-Hadamard inequality combine the midpoint and trapezoid formulae in an inequality. In this work, a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-29 Mohammad W. Alomari

The aim of this article is to give a new proof of Cohen-Gabber theorem in the equal characteristic $p>0$ case.

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-09 Kazuhiko Kurano , Kazuma Shimomoto

We formally prove the existence of an enduring incongruence pervading a widespread interpretation of the Bell inequality and explain how to rationally avoid it with a natural assumption justified by explicit reference to a mathematical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Justo Pastor Lambare

Doob's theorem provides guarantees of consistent estimation and posterior consistency under very general conditions. Despite the limitation that it only guarantees consistency on a set with prior probability 1, for many models arising in…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-11 Jeffrey W. Miller

Infinite games where several players seek to coordinate under imperfect information are known to be intractable, unless the information flow is severely restricted. Examples of undecidable cases typically feature a situation where players…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Dietmar Berwanger , Anup Basil Mathew

Relying on recent generalizations of the Fra\"iss\'e theory to a broader category-theoretic context, we study the class of abstract finite games played between two players and show the existence of an infinitetly countable game which is…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Matheus Duzi , Paul Szeptycki , Walter Tholen

The status and regime of validity of the famous Thorne hoop conjecture in spatially regular {\it charged} curved spacetimes are clarified.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Shahar Hod