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We find an efficient approach to approximately convert matrix product states (MPSs) into restricted Boltzmann machine wave functions consisting of a multinomial hidden unit through a canonical polyadic (CP) decomposition of the MPSs. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Ryui Kaneko , Shimpei Goto

In stochastic modeling, there has been a significant effort towards finding predictive models that predict a stochastic process' future using minimal information from its past. Meanwhile, in condensed matter physics, matrix product states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Chengran Yang , Felix C. Binder , Varun Narasimhachar , Mile Gu

We present an application of autoregressive neural networks to Monte Carlo simulations of quantum spin chains using the correspondence with classical two-dimensional spin systems. We use a hierarchy of neural networks capable of estimating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Piotr Białas , Piotr Korcyl , Tomasz Stebel , Dawid Zapolski

Quantum annealing with the D-Wave Advantage system in the random Ising model on a cubic lattice is simulated using a three-dimensional (3D) tensor network. The Hamiltonian is driven across a quantum phase transition from a paramagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jacek Dziarmaga

Learning faithful representations of quantum states is crucial to fully characterizing the variety of many-body states created on quantum processors. While various tomographic methods such as classical shadow and MPS tomography have shown…

Matrix models, as quantum mechanical systems without explicit spatial dependence, provide valuable insights into higher-dimensional gauge and gravitational theories, especially within the framework of string theory, where they can describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Enrico M. Brehm , Yibin Guo , Karl Jansen , Enrico Rinaldi

Tensor networks establish an adaptable framework for the emulation of quantum circuits. By partitioning exponentially large registers and gates into smaller tensors, this unlocks fast transformations through tensor algebra, and grants fine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Jakub Adamski , Oliver Thomson Brown

We consider a variational problem for the two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg and XY models, using a trial state which is constructed as a 2D product of local weights. Variational energy is calculated by use of the the corner transfer matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Nishio , N. Maeshima , A. Gendiar , T. Nishino

Simulation of quantum systems is challenging due to the exponential size of the state space. Tensor networks provide a systematically improvable approximation for quantum states. 2D tensor networks such as Projected Entangled Pair States…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Yuchen Pang , Tianyi Hao , Annika Dugad , Yiqing Zhou , Edgar Solomonik

We study a matrix product state (MPS) algorithm to approximate excited states of translationally invariant quantum spin systems with periodic boundary conditions. By means of a momentum eigenstate ansatz generalizing the one of \"Ostlund…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Bogdan Pirvu , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete

A new unbiased Monte Carlo technique called Tensor Network Monte Carlo (TNMC) is introduced based on sampling all possible renormalizations (or course-grainings) of tensor networks, in this case matrix-product states. Tensor networks are a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Andrew J. Ferris

Hybrid tensor networks offer a promising route to enhance the expressivity of classical tensor network methods by incorporating quantum states prepared on a quantum computer. Existing approaches are limited by the variational optimization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Julian Schuhmacher , Alberto Baiardi , Francesco Tacchino , Ivano Tavernelli

We present several results relating to the contraction of generic tensor networks and discuss their application to the simulation of quantum many-body systems using variational approaches based upon tensor network states. Given a closed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Glen Evenbly , Robert N. C. Pfeifer

These lecture notes introduce quantum spin systems and several computational methods for studying their ground-state and finite-temperature properties. Symmetry-breaking and critical phenomena are first discussed in the simpler setting of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anders W. Sandvik

Matrix product states (MPS) and matrix product operators (MPOs) are one dimensional tensor networks that underlie the modern density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm. The use of MPOs accounts for the high level of generality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Matthew J. O'Rourke , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Multipartite entanglement offers a powerful framework for understanding the complex collective phenomena in quantum many-body systems that are often beyond the description of conventional bipartite entanglement measures. Here, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Shuo Qi , Wen-Jun Li , Gang Su , Shi-Ju Ran

Pricing of exotic financial derivatives, such as Asian and multi-asset American basket options, poses significant challenges for standard numerical methods such as binomial trees or Monte Carlo methods. While the former often scales…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-05-26 Maarten van Damme , Rishi Sreedhar , Martin Ganahl

The conventional tensor-network states employ real-space product states as reference wave functions. Here, we propose a many-variable variational Monte Carlo (mVMC) method combined with tensor networks by taking advantages of both to study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Hui-Hai Zhao , Kota Ido , Satoshi Morita , Masatoshi Imada

Recent work by Wu {\em et al.} [arXiv:1910.11011] proposed a numerical method, so-called matrix product operator-matrix product state (MPO-MPS) method, by which several types of quantum many-body wave functions, in particular, the projected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Hui-Ke Jin , Hong-Hao Tu , Yi Zhou

Matrix product states (MPS) illustrate the suitability of tensor networks for the description of interacting many-body systems: ground states of gapped $1$-D systems are approximable by MPS as shown by Hastings [J. Stat. Mech. Theor. Exp.,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Robert Koenig , Volkher B. Scholz