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Tensor network states provide an efficient class of states that faithfully capture strongly correlated quantum models and systems in classical statistical mechanics. While tensor networks can now be seen as becoming standard tools in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 A. Nietner , B. Vanhecke , F. Verstraete , J. Eisert , L. Vanderstraeten

Artificial Neural Networks were recently shown to be an efficient representation of highly-entangled many-body quantum states. In practical applications, neural-network states inherit numerical schemes used in Variational Monte Carlo, most…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Or Sharir , Yoav Levine , Noam Wies , Giuseppe Carleo , Amnon Shashua

Variational quantum algorithms are poised to have significant impact on high-dimensional optimization, with applications in classical combinatorics, quantum chemistry, and condensed matter. Nevertheless, the optimization landscape of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Taylor L. Patti , Omar Shehab , Khadijeh Najafi , Susanne F. Yelin

Atomistic simulations provide valuable insights into the physical processes governing material behavior. However, their applicability is fundamentally constrained by the limited time scales accessible to brute-force simulations. This…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Michael Kim , Wei Cai

Tensor networks like matrix product states (MPSs) and matrix product operators (MPOs) are powerful tools for representing exponentially large states and operators, with applications in quantum many-body physics, machine learning, numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Chris Camaño , Ethan N. Epperly , Joel A. Tropp

We present a formalism of the transition matrix Monte Carlo method. A stochastic matrix in the space of energy can be estimated from Monte Carlo simulation. This matrix is used to compute the density of states, as well as to construct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Jian-Sheng Wang , Robert H. Swendsen

In this paper we explore the practical use of the corner transfer matrix and its higher-dimensional generalization, the corner tensor, to develop tensor network algorithms for the classical simulation of quantum lattice systems of infinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Roman Orus

The basic problem in equilibrium statistical mechanics is to compute phase space average, in which Monte Carlo method plays a very important role. We begin with a review of nonlocal algorithms for Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Sheng Wang

We report on a systematic implementation of su(2) invariance for matrix product states (MPS) with concrete computations cast in a diagrammatic language. As an application we present a variational MPS study of $su(2)$ invariant quantum spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andreas Fledderjohann , Andreas Klümper , Karl-Heinz Mütter

Neural-network quantum states have emerged as a powerful variational framework for quantum many-body systems, with recent progress often driven by massively parallel architectures such as transformers. Recurrent neural network quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Ejaaz Merali , Mohamed Hibat-Allah , Mohammad Kohandel , Richard T. Scalettar , Ehsan Khatami

This topical review describes the methodology of continuum variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations. These stochastic methods are based on many-body wave functions and are capable of achieving very high accuracy. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 R. J. Needs , M. D. Towler , N. D. Drummond , P. Lopez Rios

Understanding the quantum evolution of light in nonlinear media is central to the development of next-generation quantum technologies. Yet modeling these processes remains computationally demanding, as the required resources grow rapidly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Nikolay Kapridov , Egor Tiunov , Dmitry Chermoshentsev

Neural-network quantum states (NQS) employ artificial neural networks to encode many-body wave functions in second quantization through variational Monte Carlo (VMC). They have recently been applied to accurately describe electronic wave…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Xiang Li , Jia-Cheng Huang , Guang-Ze Zhang , Hao-En Li , Chang-su Cao , Dingshun Lv , Han-Shi Hu

This paper examines the use of tensor networks, which can efficiently represent high-dimensional quantum states, in language modeling. It is a distillation and continuation of the work done in (van der Poel, 2023). To do so, we will…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Constantijn van der Poel , Dan Zhao

In the following article we provide an exposition of exact computational methods to perform parameter inference from partially observed network models. In particular, we consider the duplication attachment (DA) model which has a likelihood…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-06-20 Junshan Wang , Ajay Jasra , Maria De Iorio

We introduce a unified formulation of variational methods for simulating ground state properties of quantum many-body systems. The key feature is a novel variational method over quantum circuits via infinitesimal unitary transformations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher M. Dawson , Jens Eisert , Tobias J. Osborne

A brief pedagogical overview of recent advances in tensor network state methods are presented that have the potential to broaden their scope of application radically for strongly correlated molecular systems. These include global fermionic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Miklós Antal Werner , Andor Menczer , Örs Legeza

Quantum state preparation is a task to prepare a state with a specific function encoded in the amplitude, which is an essential subroutine in many quantum algorithms. In this paper, we focus on multivariate state preparation, as it is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Hitomi Mori , Kosuke Mitarai , Keisuke Fujii

Neural-network quantum states (NQS) offer a powerful and expressive ansatz for representing quantum many-body wave functions. However, their training via Variational Monte Carlo (VMC) methods remains challenging. It is well known that some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Antoine Misery , Luca Gravina , Alessandro Santini , Filippo Vicentini

Matrix Product States (MPS) are a particular type of one dimensional tensor network states, that have been applied to the study of numerous quantum many body problems. One of their key features is the possibility to describe and encode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Ilya Kull , Andras Molnar , Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac