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Recent results on duality between string theories and connectedness of their moduli spaces seem to go a long way toward establishing the uniqueness of an underlying theory. For the large class of Calabi-Yau 3-folds that can be embedded as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. C. Avram , M. Kreuzer , M. Mandelberg , H. Skarke

The geometric aspects of mirror symmetry are reviewed, with an eye towards future developments. Given a mirror pair (X,Y) of Calabi-Yau threefolds, the best-understood mirror statements relate certain small corners of the moduli spaces of X…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David R. Morrison

It is argued that every Calabi-Yau manifold $X$ with a mirror $Y$ admits a family of supersymmetric toroidal 3-cycles. Moreover the moduli space of such cycles together with their flat connections is precisely the space $Y$. The mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew Strominger , Shing-Tung Yau , Eric Zaslow

We study complete, simply-connected manifolds with special holonomy that are toric with respect to their multi-moment maps. We consider the cases where there is a connected non-Abelian symmetry group containing the torus. For…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-08 Thomas Bruun Madsen , Andrew Swann

We propose a complete, new formalism to compute unambiguously B-model open and closed amplitudes in local Calabi-Yau geometries, including the mirrors of toric manifolds. The formalism is based on the recursive solution of matrix models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-19 Vincent Bouchard , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Sara Pasquetti

We compare heterotic string models on orbifolds with supergravity models on smooth compact spaces, obtained by resolving the orbifold singularities. Our main focus is on heterotic E8xE8 models on the resolution of the compact T^6/Z_3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Denis Klevers , Felix Ploger , Michele Trapletti , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

The most impressively prolific exploration of superstring models (aiming for our physical reality) has been focused on worldsheet-supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models and the closely associated complex-algebraic toric geometry. Mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Tristan Hübsch

Blowup equations and holomorphic anomaly equations are two universal yet completely different approaches to solve refined topological string theory on local Calabi-Yau threefolds corresponding to A- and B-model respectively. The former…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Kaiwen Sun

The moduli space of the Calabi-Yau three-folds, which play a role as superstring ground states, exhibits the same {\em special geometry} that is known from nonlinear sigma models in $N=2$ supergravity theories. We discuss the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 B. de Wit , A. Van Proeyen

We study log Calabi-Yau varieties obtained as a blow-up of a toric variety along hypersurfaces in its toric boundary. Mirrors to such varieties are constructed by Gross-Siebert from a canonical scattering diagram built by using punctured…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-21 Hülya Argüz , Mark Gross

In this article, we summarize combinatorial description of complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds in Hibi toric varieties. Such Calabi-Yau threefolds have at worst conifold singularities, and are often smoothable to non-singular…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-18 Makoto Miura

In terms of the gauged nonlinear $\sigma$-models, we describe some results and implications of solving the following problem: Given a smooth symplectic manifold as target space with a quasi-free Hamiltonian group action, perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 H. B. Gao , H. Römer

This thesis contributes with a number of topics to the subject of string compactifications. In the first half of the work, I discuss the Hodge plot of Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as hypersurfaces in toric varieties. The intricate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Andrei Constantin

We study, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds for F-theory compactifications dual to E8xE8 heterotic strings compactified to four dimensions on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds with some choice of vector bundle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Govindan Rajesh

We construct a functor from the category of manifolds with generalized corners to the category of complexes of toric monoids, and for every `refinement' of the complex associated to a manifold, we show there is a unique `blow-up', i.e., a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-06 Chris Kottke

In this article, we study mirror symmetry for pairs of singular Calabi--Yau manifolds which are double covers of toric manifolds. Their period integrals can be seen as certain `fractional' analogues of those of ordinary complete…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-17 Tsung-Ju Lee , Bong H. Lian , Shing-Tung Yau

Torus orbifolds are topological generalization of symplectic toric orbifolds. We give a construction of smooth orbifolds with torus actions whose boundary is a disjoint union of torus orbifolds using toric topological method. As a result,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-21 Soumen Sarkar , Dong Youp Suh

Most of Calabi-Yau manifolds that have been considered by physicists are complete intersection Calabi-Yau manifolds of toric varieties or some quotients of product types. Purpose of this paper is to introduce a different and rather new kind…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nam-Hoon Lee

We study one class of linear sigma models and their T-dualized theories for noncompact Calabi-Yau manifolds. In the low energy limit, we find that this system has various massless effective theories with orbifolding symmetries. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tetsuji Kimura

We briefly review the recent programme to construct, systematically and algorithmically, large classes of heterotic vacua, as well as the search for the MSSM therein. Specifically, we outline the monad construction of vector bundles over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yang-Hui He