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相关论文: Quantum graphs where back-scattering is prohibited

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We discuss formulations of boundary conditions in a quantum graph vertex and demonstrate that the so-called $ST$-form can be further reduced up to a form more effective in certain applications: In particular, in identifying the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Taksu Cheon , Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

Quantum theory has shown its superiority in enhancing machine learning. However, facilitating quantum theory to enhance graph learning is in its infancy. This survey investigates the current advances in quantum graph learning (QGL) from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Shuo Yu , Ciyuan Peng , Yingbo Wang , Ahsan Shehzad , Feng Xia , Edwin R. Hancock

We provide a new class of positive maps in matrix algebras. The construction is based on the family of balls living in the space of density matrices of n-level quantum system. This class generalizes the celebrated Choi map and provide a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

Certain continuous-time quantum walks can be viewed as scattering processes. These processes can perform quantum computations, but it is challenging to design graphs with desired scattering behavior. In this paper, we study and construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Andrew M. Childs , David Gosset , Daniel Nagaj , Mouktik Raha , Zak Webb

The purpose of this text is to set up a few basic notions concerning quantum graphs, to indicate some areas addressed in the quantum graph research, and to provide some pointers to the literature. The pointers in many cases are secondary,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Peter Kuchment

We prove the existence of scarred eigenstates for star graphs with scattering matrices at the central vertex which are either a Fourier transform matrix, or a matrix that prohibits back-scattering. We prove the existence of scars that are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Gregory Berkolaiko , Brian Winn

In this survey article we give basic introduction to the theory of quantum families of maps. We begin with a general look at non-commutative (or "quantum") topology. Then we formulate all our results in this language. Existence of quantum…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-11-06 Piotr M. Sołtan

We construct a bosonic quantum field on a general quantum graph. Consistency of the construction leads to the calculation of the total scattering matrix of the graph. This matrix is equivalent to the one already proposed using generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 E. Ragoucy

We introduce Quantum Graph Neural Networks (QGNN), a new class of quantum neural network ansatze which are tailored to represent quantum processes which have a graph structure, and are particularly suitable to be executed on distributed…

Recently normalized Laplacian matrices of graphs are studied as density matrices in quantum mechanics. Separability and entanglement of density matrices are important properties as they determine the nonclassical behavior in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Chai Wah Wu

We investigate spectral properties of quantum graphs in the form of a periodic chain of rings with a connecting link between each adjacent pair, assuming that wave functions at the vertices are matched through conditions manifestly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

Given an unbalanced open quantum graph, we derive a formula relating sums over its scattering resonances with integrals outside a strip. We deduce lower bounds on the number of resonances (in bounded regions of the complex plane),that are…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-08-05 Maxime Ingremeau

A causal scattering matrix of quantum electrodynamics is constructed by means of chronological product of Lagrangians where the fields have the different arguments. This scattering matrix is a convergent series and does not contain the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Yury M. Zinoviev

Stochastic matrices and positive maps in matrix algebras proved to be very important tools for analysing classical and quantum systems. In particular they represent a natural set of transformations for classical and quantum states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 D. Chruściński , V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , F. Ventriglia

We introduce a Sinkhorn-type algorithm for producing quantum permutation matrices encoding symmetries of graphs. Our algorithm generates square matrices whose entries are orthogonal projections onto one-dimensional subspaces satisfying a…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-11-13 Ion Nechita , Simon Schmidt , Moritz Weber

We consider three broad classes of quantum secret sharing with and without eavesdropping and show how a graph state formalism unifies otherwise disparate quantum secret sharing models. In addition to the elegant unification provided by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Damian Markham , Barry C. Sanders

A quantum scattering theory is developed for Fock states scattered by two-level systems in the free space. Compared to existing scattering theories that treat incident light semi-classically, the theory fully quantizes the incident light as…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jingfeng Liu , Ming Zhou , Zongfu Yu

We discuss a particular kind of quantum walk on a general graph. We affix two semi-infinite lines to a general finite graph, which we call tails. On the tails, the particle making the walk simply advances one unit at each time step, so that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Edgar Feldman , Mark Hillery

We present an alternative approach to unveil a different kind of entanglement in bipartite quantum states whose diagonal zero patterns in suitable matrix representations admit a nice description in terms of triangle-free graphs. Upon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Satvik Singh

In this paper we study the noncompact star-type graph with perturbed radial Schrodinger equation on each ray and the matching conditions of some special form at the vertex. The results include the uniqueness theorem and constructive…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-06-09 Mikhail Ignatyev