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A projective geometry is an equivalence class of torsion free connections sharing the same unparametrised geodesics; this is a basic structure for understanding physical systems. Metric projective geometry is concerned with the interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 A. R. Gover , E. Latini , A. Waldron

Perturbative canonical quantum gravity is considered, when coupled to a renormalizable model for matter fields. It is proposed that the functional integral over the dilaton field should be disentangled from the other integrations over the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Gerard 't Hooft

The PT-symmetry breaking, consistent hamiltonian interactions in all $n\geq 4$ spacetime dimensions that can be added to an abelian BF model involving a set of scalar fields, two sorts of one-forms, and a system of two-forms are obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. M. Cioroianu , S. C. Sararu

By conformally coupling vector and hyper multiplets in Minkowski space, we obtain a class of field theories with extended rigid conformal supersymmetry on any Lorentzian four-manifold admitting twistor spinors. We construct the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Paul de Medeiros , Stefan Hollands

Using the background-field method we demonstrate the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) structure of counterterms in a broad class of gauge theories. Put simply, we show that gauge invariance is preserved by renormalization in local gauge…

The field-theoretical approach is reviewed. Perturbations in general relativity as well as in an arbitrary $D$-dimensional metric theory are studied on a background, which is a solution (arbitrary) of the theory. Lagrangian for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-16 A. N. Petrov

The integrability structures of the matrix generalizations of the Ernst equation for Hermitian or complex symmetric $d\times d$-matrix Ernst potentials are elucidated. These equations arise in the string theory as the equations of motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. A. Alekseev

With two typical parent actions we have two kinds of dual worlds: i) one of which contains an electric as well as magnetic current, and ii) the other contains (generalized) Chern-Simons terms. All these fields are defined on a curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hisashi Echigoya , Tadashi Miyazaki , Tomohiko Shibuya

Fermionic extensions of generic 2d gravity theories obtained from the graded Poisson-Sigma model (gPSM) approach show a large degree of ambiguity. In addition, obstructions may reduce the allowed range of fields as given by the bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Bergamin , W. Kummer

In this paper, we construct a new sequence of generators of the BRST complex and reformulate the BRST differential so that it acts on elements of the complex much like the Maurer-Cartan differential acts on left-invariant forms. Thus our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jining Gao

Bargmann-Wigner equations and their solutions are studied in (3+1)-dimensional curved spacetime. Fermion-Boson correspondence for bi-spinor case is studied through the Bargmann-Wigner equations and solutions over curved spacetime. As an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Masakatsu Kenmoku

Motivated by the search for a Hamiltonian formulation of Einstein equations of gravity which depends in a minimal way on choices of coordinates, nor on a choice of gauge, we develop a multisymplectic formulation on the total space of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Frédéric Hélein , Dimitri Vey

A geometric theory of brane-worlds with large or non-compact extra dimensions is presented. It is shown that coordinate gauge independent perturbations of the brane-world correspond to the Einstein-Hilbert dynamics derived from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

Using a gauge-invariant formalism we derive and solve the perturbed cosmological equations for the BSBM theory of varying fine structure 'constant'. We calculate the time evolution of inhomogeneous perturbations of the fine structure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John D. Barrow , D. F. Mota

We study the quantization of Hitchin systems in terms of beta-deformations of generalized matrix models related to conformal blocks of Liouville theory on punctured Riemann surfaces. We show that in a suitable limit, corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Giulio Bonelli , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Alessandro Tanzini

A class of n-dimensional Poisson systems reducible to an unperturbed harmonic oscillator shall be considered. In such case, perturbations leaving invariant a given symplectic leaf shall be investigated. Our purpose will be to analyze the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Isaac A. García , Benito Hernández-Bermejo

The dynamics of $N\geq 3$ interacting particles is investigated in the non-relativistic context of the Barbour-Bertotti theories. The reduction process on this constrained system yields a Lagrangian in the form of a Riemannian line element.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 László Á Gergely

We put forward a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model that couples (bosonic) matter fields to topological Horava gravity on a nonrelativistic worldsheet. In the target space, this sigma model describes classical strings propagating in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Ziqi Yan

(abridged)The achievements of the present work include: a) A clarification of the multiple definition given by Bergmann of the concept of {\it (Bergmann) observable. This clarification leads to the proposal of a {\it main conjecture}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Luca Lusanna , Massimo Pauri

The derivation of the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetries for the matter fields, present in any arbitrary interacting gauge theory, has been an long-standing problem in the framework of superfield approach to BRST formalism. These nilpotent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik