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A simple second quantization model is used to describe a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which can be written in terms of the generators of a SU(2) algebra with three parameters. We study the behaviour of the entanglement entropy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Citlali Perez Campos , Jose R. Gonzalez Alonso , Octavio Castanos , Ramon Lopez

In this paper we take a fresh look at the long standing issue of the nature of macroscopic density fluctuations in the grand canonical treatment of the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). Exploiting the close analogy between the spherical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-23 A. Crisanti , A. Sarracino , M. Zannetti

We study the Fleming--Viot particle system in a discrete state space, in the regime of a fast selection mechanism, namely with killing rates which grow to infinity. This asymptotics creates a time scale separation which results in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-03 Lucas Journel , Tony Lelièvre , Julien Reygner

Particles in space periodic potentials constitute standard models for investigation of crystalline phenomena in solid state physics. Time periodicity of periodically driven systems is a close analogue of space periodicity of solid state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Krzysztof Sacha

In this article, we perform quantitative analyses of metastable behavior of an interacting particle system known as the inclusion process. For inclusion processes, it is widely believed that the system nucleates the condensation of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-24 Seonwoo Kim , Insuk Seo

The concept of preferential concentration in the transport of inertial particles by random velocity fields is extended to account for the possibility of zero correlation time and compressibility of the velocity field. It is shown that, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-13 Piero Olla

We present two complementary simulations that lead to an exploration of Anderson localization, a phenomenon in which wave diffusion is suppressed in disordered media by interference from multiple scattering. To build intuition, the first…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Jake S. Bobowski

Frustrated magnets typically possess a large space of classical ground states. If this degeneracy is not protected by symmetry, thermal fluctuations may `select' certain states via order-by-disorder. In this article, we examine a precursor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Alwyn Jose Raja , R. Ganesh

We study metric projections onto cones in the Wasserstein space of probability measures, defined by stochastic orders. Dualities for backward and forward projections are established under general conditions. Dual optimal solutions and their…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Young-Heon Kim , Yuan Long Ruan

After reviewing the general scaling properties of aging systems, we present a numerical study of the slow evolution induced in the zeta urn model by a quench from a high temperature to a lower one where a condensed equilibrium phase exists.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Federico Corberi , Giuseppe Gonnella , Alessandro Mossa

We study real-space condensation in a broad class of stochastic mass transport models. We show that the steady state of such models has a pair-factorised form which generalizes the standard factorized steady states. The condensation in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Evans , T. Hanney , Satya N. Majumdar

We provide an analytical model to fabricate an exponential localization of a Bose-Einstein condensate under bichromatic optical lattice. Such localization is famously known as Anderson localization. The degree of localization is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Sriganapathy Raghav , Barun Halder , Pradosh Basu , Utpal Roy

Extensions of Berry's phase and the quantum Hall effect have led to the discovery of new states of matter with topological properties. Traditionally, this has been achieved using gauge fields created by magnetic fields or spin orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Colin J. Kennedy , William Cody Burton , Woo Chang Chung , Wolfgang Ketterle

Noise aids the encoding of continuous signals into pulse sequences by way of stochastic resonance and endows the encoding device with a preferred frequency. We study encoding by a threshold device based on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans E. Plesser , Theo Geisel

Several lattice models display a condensation transition in real space when the density of a suitable order parameter exceeds a critical value. We consider one of such models with two conservation laws, in a one-dimensional open setup where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Gabriele Gotti , Stefano Iubini , Paolo Politi

We study the semiclassical Ehrenfest trajectories in open quantum systems. We first derive in explicit form the Fokker-Planck equation that governs the time evolution of the mixing measure for a Gaussian mixture. Then, we embed the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Xiao-Kan Guo

We investigate the conditions under which a moving condensate may exist in a driven mass transport system. Our paradigm is a minimal mass transport model in which $n-1$ particles move simultaneously from a site containing $n>1$ particles to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Justin Whitehouse , André Costa , Richard A Blythe , Martin R Evans

An approach to analyse the properties of a particle system is to compare it with different processes to understand when one of them is larger than other ones. The main technique for that is coupling, which may not be easy to construct. We…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-22 Davide Borrello

Disordered systems form one of the centrestages of research in many body sciences and lead to a plethora of interesting phenomena and applications. A paradigmatic disordered system consists of an one-dimensional array of quantum spin-1/2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Utkarsh Mishra , Debraj Rakshit , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Interference is observed when two independent Bose-Einstein condensates expand and overlap. This phenomenon is typical, in the sense that the overwhelming majority of wave functions of the condensates, uniformly sampled out of a suitable…