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We analyze the scaling parameter, extracted from the fidelity for two different ground states, for the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field near the critical point. It is found that, in the thermodynamic limit, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jian-Hui Zhao , Bo Li

We establish scaling limits for the random walk whose state space is the range of a simple random walk on the four-dimensional integer lattice. These concern the asymptotic behaviour of the graph distance from the origin and the spatial…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-08 David A. Croydon , Daisuke Shiraishi

In a recent work [Reible et al., Phys. Rev. Res. 5, 023156, 2023], it has been shown that the mean particle-particle interaction across an ideal surface that divides a system into two parts, can be employed to estimate the size dependence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Luigi Delle Site , Carsten Hartmann

Extreme events can come either from point processes, when the size or energy of the events is above a certain threshold, or from time series, when the intensity of a signal surpasses a threshold value. We are particularly concerned by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Alvaro Corral

We study particle clustering in a temperature stratified turbulence with small finite correlation time. It is shown that the temperature stratified turbulence strongly increases the degree of compressibility of particle velocity field. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Michael Liberman , Igor Rogachevskii

We prove some invariance principles for processes which generalize FARIMA processes, when the innovations are in the domain of attraction of a nonGaussian stable distribution. The limiting processes are extensions of the fractional L\'evy…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-06 Ph. Barbe , W. P. McCormick

The theory of large deviations has been applied successfully in the last 30 years or so to study the properties of equilibrium systems and to put the foundations of equilibrium statistical mechanics on a clearer and more rigorous footing. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Hugo Touchette , Rosemary J. Harris

We analyze the equilibrium fluctuations of the density, current and tagged particle in symmetric exclusion with a slow bond. The system evolves in the one-dimensional lattice and the jump rate is everywhere equal to one except at the slow…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-28 Tertuliano Franco , Patricia Gonçalves , Adriana Neumann

We give a not trivial upper bound on the velocity of disturbances in an infinitely extended anharmonic system at thermal equilibrium. The proof is achieved by combining a control on the non equilibrium dynamics with an explicit use of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 P. Buttà , E. Caglioti , S. Di Ruzza , C. Marchioro

We consider a one-dimensional symmetric simple exclusion process in contact with slowed reservoirs: at the left (resp. right) boundary, particles are either created or removed at rates given by $\alpha/n$ or $(1-\alpha)/n$ (resp. $\beta/n$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-06 Tertuliano Franco , Patrícia Gonçalves , Adriana Neumann

The emergence of a diverging length scale in many-body systems at a quantum phase transition implies that total entanglement has to reach its maximum there. In order to fully characterize this, one has to consider multipartite entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Abolfazl Bayat

We study a nonlocal balance equation that describes the evolution of a system consisting of infinitely many identical particles those move along a deterministic dynamics and can also either disappear or give a spring. In this case, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-22 Yurii Averboukh

Motivated by examples from extreme value theory we introduce the general notion of a cluster process as a limiting point process of returns of a certain event in a time series. We explore general invariance properties of cluster processes…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-03 Anja Janßen , Johan Segers

We consider an exclusion process with long jumps in the box $\Lambda\_N=\{1, \ldots,N-1\}$, for $N \ge 2$, in contact with infinitely extended reservoirs on its left and on its right. The jump rate is described by a transition probability…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-09 Cedric Bernardin , Patricia Goncalves , Byron Oviedo Jimenez

The standard small-time functional central limit theorem of semimartingales has been established in (Gerhold, S., Kleinert, M., Porkert, P., and Shkolnikov, M. (2015). Small time central limit theorems for semimartingales with applications.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Pietro Maria Sparago

We investigate universal features of the off-equilibrium sequential and conservative fragmentation processes with the dissipative effects which are simulated by the Gaussian random inactivation process. The relation between the fragment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Botet , Marek Ploszajczak

Universality and scaling laws are hallmarks of equilibrium phase transitions and critical phenomena. However, extending these concepts to non-equilibrium systems is an outstanding challenge. Despite recent progress in the study of dynamical…

The dynamics of a tagged particle immersed in a fluid of particles of the same size but different mass is studied when the system is confined between two hard parallel plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. Javier Brey

In this paper, we determine a condition of applicability of a very simple formalism for the calculation of a fast process taking place in a non-equilibrium medium, in which the particle distribution functions are frozen in time. Indeed, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gelis , D. Schiff , J. Serreau

Strongly correlated systems far from equilibrium can exhibit scaling solutions with a dynamically generated weak coupling. We show this by investigating isolated systems described by relativistic quantum field theories for initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Berges , A. Rothkopf , J. Schmidt