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In this paper we study the large N limit of the $O(N)$-invariant linear sigma model, which is a vector-valued generalization of the $\Phi^4$ quantum field theory, on the three dimensional torus. We study the problem via its stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-29 Hao Shen , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We place ourselves in the setting of high-dimensional statistical inference, where the number of variables $p$ in a data set of interest is of the same order of magnitude as the number of observations $n$. More formally, we study the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-11 Noureddine El Karoui

We define a new large $N$ limit for general $\text{O}(N)^{R}$ or $\text{U}(N)^{R}$ invariant tensor models, based on an enhanced large $N$ scaling of the coupling constants. The resulting large $N$ expansion is organized in terms of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Frank Ferrari , Vincent Rivasseau , Guillaume Valette

We point out two extensions of the relation between matrix models, topological strings and N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. First, we note that by considering double scaling limits of unitary matrix models one can obtain large N duals of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

We conjecture that the $O(N)$-symmetric non-linear sigma model in the semi-infinite $(1+1)$-dimensional space is ``integrable'' with respect to the ``free'' and the ``fixed'' boundary conditions. We then derive, for both cases, the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Subir Ghoshal

Noncompact SO(1,N) sigma-models are studied in terms of their large N expansion in a lattice formulation in dimensions d \geq 2. Explicit results for the spin and current two-point functions as well as for the Binder cumulant are presented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Duncan , M. Niedermaier , P. Weisz

We call the dimension data $\mathscr{D}_{H_{1}}$ and $\mathscr{D}_{H_{2}}$ of two closed subgroups $H_{1}$ and $H_{2}$ of a given compact Lie group $G$ {\it almost equal} if $\mathscr{D}_{H_{1}}(\rho)=\mathscr{D}_{H_{2}}(\rho)$ for all but…

表示论 · 数学 2022-02-25 Jun Yu

Conformal symmetry is expected to be realized in many equilibrium statistical mechanical systems at criticality. Although this is certainly true in two-dimensional systems, the three-dimensional case is subtler, and only a few proofs exist,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Santiago Cabrera , Gonzalo De Polsi , Adam Rançon , Nicolás Wschebor

We consider Continuous Linear Programs over a continuous finite time horizon $T$, with linear cost coefficient functions and linear right hand side functions and a constant coefficient matrix, where we search for optimal solutions in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-05 Evgeny Shindin , Gideon Weiss

We investigate the finite and large $N$ behaviors of independent-value O(N)-invariant matrix models. These are models defined with matrix-type fields and with no gradient term in their action. They are generically nonrenormalizable but can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Joseph Ben Geloun , John R. Klauder

We consider a two - dimensional Minkowski signature sigma model with a $2+N$ - dimensional target space metric having a null Killing vector. It is shown that the model is finite to all orders of the loop expansion if the dependence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

The paper presents a general theory of coupling of eigenvalues of complex matrices of arbitrary dimension depending on real parameters. The cases of weak and strong coupling are distinguished and their geometric interpretation in two and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Mailybaev , O. N. Kirillov , A. P. Seyranian

The majority-voter model is studied by Monte Carlo simulations on hypercubic lattices of dimension $d=2$ to 7 with periodic boundary conditions. The critical exponents associated to the Finite-Size Scaling of the magnetic susceptibility are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Christophe Chatelain

In this paper, we analyse singular values of a large $p\times n$ data matrix $\mathbf{X}_n= (\mathbf{x}_{n1},\ldots,\mathbf{x}_{nn})$ where the column $\mathbf{x}_{nj}$'s are independent $p$-dimensional vectors, possibly with different…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Tianxing Mei , Chen Wang , Jianfeng Yao

In a toy model of gauge and gravitational interactions in $D \ge 4$ dimensions, endowed with an invariant UV cut-off $\Lambda$, and containing a large number $N$ of non-self-interacting matter species, the physical gauge and gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Veneziano

We study the behavior of matrix string theory in the strong coupling region, where it is expected to reduce to discrete light-cone type IIA superstring. In the large $N$ limit, the reduction corresponds to the double-dimensional reduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

We consider a class of N=2 conformal SU(N) SYM theories in four dimensions with matter in the fundamental, two-index symmetric and anti-symmetric representations, and study the corresponding matrix model provided by localization on a sphere…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 M. Beccaria , M. Billo , F. Galvagno , A. Hasan , A. Lerda

A vertex $w$ of a connected graph $G$ strongly resolves two vertices $u,v\in V(G)$, if there exists some shortest $u-w$ path containing $v$ or some shortest $v-w$ path containing $u$. A set $S$ of vertices is a strong metric generator for…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-08 Dorota Kuziak , Ismael G. Yero , Juan A. Rodríguez-Velázquez

We investigate the possibility that unification occurs at strong coupling. We show that, despite the fact the couplings pass through a strong coupling regime, accurate predictions for their low energy values are possible because the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 D. Ghilencea , M. Lanzagorta , G. G. Ross

This paper considers testing the covariance matrices structure based on Wald's score test in large dimensional setting. The hypothesis $H_0: \Sigma =\Sigma_0 $ for a given matrix $\Sigma_0$, which covers the identity hypothesis test and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-01 Dandan Jiang , QiBin Zhang