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相关论文: Casimir effect in de Sitter spacetime with compact…

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We study vacuum and thermal expectation values of quantum scalar and Dirac fermion fields on anti-de Sitter space-time. Anti-de Sitter space-time is maximally symmetric and this enables expressions for the scalar and fermion vacuum Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Victor E. Ambrus , Carl Kent , Elizabeth Winstanley

The primary focus of this dissertation is the study of the Casimir effect and the possibility that this phenomenon may serve as a mechanism to mediate higher dimensional stability, and also as a possible mechanism for creating a small but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Richard K. Obousy

We construct and study the approximate stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar field in higher dimensional Schwarzschild-Tangherlini spacetimes. The stress-energy tensor is calculated within the framework of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jerzy Matyjasek , Pawel Sadurski

We investigate combined effects of nontrivial topology, induced by a cosmic string, and boundaries on the fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive fermionic field. As geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 A. Kh. Grigoryan , A. R. Mkrtchyan , A. A. Saharian

The Schwinger-de Witt and Hadamard methods are used to obtain renormalised vacuum expectation values for the fermion condensate, charge current and stress-energy tensor of a quantum fermion field of arbitrary mass on four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Victor E. Ambrus , Elizabeth Winstanley

Cosmic strings are the most popular topological defects arising from the spontaneous breaking of fundamental symmetries in the early Universe. They are the source of a number of interesting effects in cosmology and astrophysics. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 A. A. Saharian

We evaluate the two-point function for the electromagnetic field tensor in $(D+1)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime assuming that the field is prepared in Bunch-Davies vacuum state. This two-point function is used for the investigation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-13 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan , H. A. Nersisyan

With a view toward application of the Pauli-Villars regularization method to the Casimir energy of boundaries, we calculate the expectation values of the components of the stress tensor of a confined massive field in 1+1 space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fernando Daniel Mera , S. A. Fulling

In this essay we propose that the theory of gravity's vacuum is described by a de Sitter geometry. Under this assumption we consider an adjustment mechanism able to screen any value of the vacuum energy of the matter fields. We discuss the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes

A massive scalar field is quantized in the background of a cosmic string which is generalized to a static flux-carrying codimension-2 brane in the locally flat multidimensional space-time. We find that the finite energy-momentum tensor is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

The renormalized mean value of the corresponding components of the Energy-Momentum tensor for massive scalar fields coupled to an arbitrary gravitational field configuration having cylindrical symmetry are analytically evaluated using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Owen Pavel Fernandez Piedra , Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

Standard cosmology poses a number of important questions. Apart from its singular origin, it possesses early and late accelerating phases required to account for observations. The vacuum energy has been considered as a possible way to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Saulo Carneiro , Reza Tavakol

We investigate the implications of energy conditions on cosmological compactification solutions of the higher-dimensional Einstein field equations. It is known that the Strong Energy Condition forbids time-independent compactifications to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. G. Russo , P. K. Townsend

Charged scalar field is quantized in the background of a static d-2 - brane which is a core of the magnetic flux lines in flat d+1 - dimensional space-time. We find that vector potential of the magnetic core induces the energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yurii A. Sitenko , Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko

Vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the current densities for charged scalar and Dirac spinor fields are investigated in (D+1)-dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetime with toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. Along compact dimensions we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-02 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , H. A. Nersisyan

The renormalized expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a scalar field with any mass m and curvature coupling xi is studied for an arbitrary homogeneous and isotropic physical initial state in de Sitter spacetime. We prove…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul R. Anderson , Wayne Eaker , Salman Habib , Carmen Molina-Paris , Emil Mottola

In this paper we investigate the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive scalar quantum field induced by a generalized cosmic string in D-dimensional anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-01 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We study the vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field $\phi$ with arbitrary coupling to gravity in pointlike global monopole spacetime. Using Schwinger-DeWitt proper time formalism, we calculate the vacuum expectation value…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Owen Pavel Fernández Piedra

The approximation of the renormalized stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar, spinor, and vector field in the Reissner- Nordstrom spacetime is constructed. It is achieved by functional differentiation of the lowest order of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jerzy Matyjasek

The issue of de Sitter invariance for a massless minimally coupled scalar field is revisited. Formally, it is possible to construct a de Sitter invariant state for this case provided that the zero mode of the field is quantized properly.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Klaus Kirsten , Jaume Garriga