中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Shared Reward Dilemma

200 篇论文

During the last few years, much research has been devoted to strategic interactions on complex networks. In this context, the Prisoner's Dilemma has become a paradigmatic model, and it has been established that imitative evolutionary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Carlos Gracia-Lazaro , Jose A. Cuesta , Angel Sanchez , Yamir Moreno

The prisoner's dilemma game is the most known contribution of game theory into social sciences. Here we describe new implications of this game for transactional and transformative leadership. While the autocratic (Stackelberg's) leadership…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-22 S. G. Babajanyan , A. V. Melkikh , A. E. Allahverdyan

We study the evolution of behavior under reinforcement learning in a Prisoner's Dilemma where agents interact in a regular network and can learn about whether they play one-shot or repeatedly by incurring a cost of deliberation. With…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Rossana Mastrandrea , Leonardo Boncinelli , Ennio Bilancini

The Prisoner's Dilemma is a simple model that captures the essential contradiction between individual rationality and global rationality. Although the one-shot Prisoner's Dilemma is usually viewed simple, in this paper we will categorize it…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Haoyang Wu

Stability of evolutionary dynamics of non-repeated Prisoner's Dilemma game with non-uniform interaction rates [1], via benefit and cost dilemma is studied . Moreover, the stability condition (b+c/b-c)2 < r1r3 is derived in case of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-03-29 M. I. Shehata

We explore the minimal conditions for sustainable cooperation on a spatially distributed population of memoryless, unconditional strategies (cooperators and defectors) in presence of unbiased, non contingent mobility in the context of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Mendeli H. Vainstein , Ana Tereza Costa Silva , Jeferson J. Arenzon

We study the evolution of cooperation in structured populations within popular models of social dilemmas, whereby simple coevolutionary rules are introduced that may enhance players abilities to enforce their strategy on the opponent.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Humans and other animals can adapt their social behavior in response to environmental cues including the feedback obtained through experience. Nevertheless, the effects of the experience-based learning of players in evolution and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-04-05 Naoki Masuda , Mitsuhiro Nakamura

Strong reciprocity is a fundamental human characteristic associated with our extraordinary sociality and cooperation. Laboratory experiments on social dilemma games and many field studies have quantified well-defined levels of cooperation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-11-21 D. Darcet , D. Sornette

In this paper, the Optional Prisoner's Dilemma game in a spatial environment, with coevolutionary rules for both the strategy and network links between agents, is studied. Using a Monte Carlo simulation approach, a number of experiments are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Marcos Cardinot , Colm O'Riordan , Josephine Griffith

Strategy changes are an essential part of evolutionary games. Here we introduce a simple rule that, depending on the value of a single parameter $w$, influences the selection of players that are considered as potential sources of the new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Zhen Wang , Matjaz Perc

Utilizing common resources is always a dilemma for community members. While cooperator players restrain themselves and consider the proper state of resources, defectors demand more than their supposed share for a higher payoff. To avoid the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki

Cooperation in one-shot anonymous interactions is a widely documented aspect of human behaviour. Here we shed light on the motivations behind this behaviour by experimentally exploring cooperation in a one-shot continuous-strategy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-14 Valerio Capraro , Jillian J. Jordan , David G. Rand

Over the years, numerous experiments have been accumulated to show that cooperation is not casual and depends on the payoffs of the game. These findings suggest that humans have attitude to cooperation by nature and the same person may act…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Valerio Capraro

The Prisoner's dilemma is the main game theoretical framework in which the onset and maintainance of cooperation in biological populations is studied. In the spatial version of the model, we study the robustness of cooperation in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mendeli H. Vainstein , Jeferson J. Arenzon

We study co-evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma games where each player can imitate both the strategy and imitation rule from a randomly chosen neighbor with a probability dependent on the payoff difference when the player's income is collected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Gyorgy Szabo , Attila Szolnoki , Jeromos Vukov

Recent experimental evidence [Gruji\'c et al., PLoS ONE 5, e13749 (2010)] on the spatial Prisoner's Dilemma suggests that players choosing to cooperate or not on the basis of their previous action and the actions of their neighbors coexist…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-02-18 Jelena Grujić , José A. Cuesta , Angel Sánchez

We study the evolution of cooperation in the evolutionary spatial prisoner's dilemma game (PDG) and snowdrift game (SG), within which a fraction $\alpha$ of the payoffs of each player gained from direct game interactions is shared equally…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Zhi-Xi Wu , Han-Xin Yang

The problem of how to achieve cooperation among rational peers in order to discourage free riding is one that has received a lot of attention in peer-to-peer computing and is still an important one. The field of game theory is applied to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Pramod C. Mane , Snehal Ratnaparkhi

We consider a network of coupled agents playing the Prisoner's Dilemma game, in which players are allowed to pick a strategy in the interval [0,1], with 0 corresponding to defection, 1 to cooperation, and intermediate values representing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Francesco Sorrentino , Nicholas Mecholsky