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In this note we define fibrations of topological stacks and establish their main properties. We prove various standard results about fibrations (fiber homotopy exact sequence, Leray-Serre and Eilenberg-Moore spectral sequences, etc.). We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-11 Behrang Noohi

This is a summary of some of the basic facts about flat 2-orbifold groups, otherwise known as 2-dimensional crystallographic groups. We relate the geometric and topological presentations of these groups, and consider structures…

群论 · 数学 2017-08-15 J. A. Hillman

Phylogenetic networks are a generalisation of phylogenetic trees that allow for more complex evolutionary histories that include hybridisation-like processes. It is of considerable interest whether a network can be considered `tree-like' or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-11-21 Michael Hendriksen

In this paper, we investigate the continuity of linear and sublinear correspondences defined on cones in normed spaces. We also generalize some known results for sublinear correspondences.

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-05-17 M. Aghajani , K. Nourouzi , D. O'Regan

Fiberboids are active filaments trapped at the interface of two phases, able of harnessing energy (and matter) fluxes across the interface in order to produce a rolling-like self-propulsion. We discuss several table-top examples and develop…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Antony Bazir , Arthur Baumann , Falko Ziebert , Igor M. Kulic

We define a notion of connection in a fibre bundle that is compatible with a singular foliation of the base. Fibre bundles equipped with such connections are in plentiful supply, arising naturally for any Lie groupoid-equivariant bundle,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-29 Lachlan Ewen MacDonald

If a characteristic class for two vector bundles over the same base space does not coincide, then the bundles are not isomorphic. We give under rather common assumptions a lower bound on the topological dimension of the set of all points in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-17 Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

Connections and curvings on gerbes are beginning to play a vital role in differential geometry and mathematical physics -- first abelian gerbes, and more recently nonabelian gerbes. These concepts can be elegantly understood using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Baez , Urs Schreiber

Binary relations are an important abstraction arising in many data representation problems. The data structures proposed so far to represent them support just a few basic operations required to fit one particular application. We identify…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-01-18 Jérémy Barbay , Francisco Claude , Gonzalo Navarro

We give an explicit handy (and cocycle-free) description of the groupoid of weak maps between two crossed-modules in terms of certain digrams of groups which we we call a {\em butterflies}. We define composition of butterflies and this way…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-07-13 Behrang Noohi

Associated to every state surface for a knot or link is a state graph, which embeds as a spine of the state surface. A state graph can be decomposed along cut-vertices into graphs with induced planar embeddings. Associated with each such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-29 Darlan Girão , Jessica S. Purcell

Usually bundle gerbes are considered as objects of a 2-groupoid, whose 1-morphisms, called stable isomorphisms, are all invertible. I introduce new 1-morphisms which include stable isomorphisms, trivializations and bundle gerbe modules.…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Konrad Waldorf

In this review paper we discuss the different interpretations of the concept of connection in a fiber bundle and in a jet bundle, and relate it with first and second-order systems of partial differential equations (PDE's) and multivector…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-25 A. Echeverría-Enríquez , M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , N. Román-Roy

We develop a formalism that describes the bending and twisting of axoneme-like filament bundles. We obtain general formulas to determine the relative sliding between any arbitrary filaments in a bundle subjected to unconstrained…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 A. Ludu , N. Hutchings

Given a fibration in groupoids d : D -> I, we define a fibered multicategory as a particular functor p : M -> I, where M has the same objects as D, and its arrows a : X -> Y should be thought of as families of arrows in the multicategory,…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-01-07 Claudio Pisani

The general problem for consistency between arbitrary transports along paths in fibre bundles and bundle morphisms between them is formulated and investigated. The special case of one fibre bundle, its morphism and transport along paths…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We give an account, in terms of fibered categories and their fibrewise duals, of aspects of the theory of bundle functors and star-bundle functors in differential geometry.

范畴论 · 数学 2015-05-12 Anders Kock

We describe pairs (p,n) such that n-dimensional affine space is fibered by pairwise skew p-dimensional affine subspaces. The problem is closely related with the theorem of Adams on vector fields on spheres and the Hurwitz-Radon theory of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Valentin Ovsienko , Serge Tabachnikov

We define a bordism invariant for the fiberwise intersection theory. Under some certain conditions, this invariant is an obstruction for the theory.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-18 Gun Sunyeekhan

Given a knot in $S^3$, one can associate to it a surface diffeomorphism in two different ways. First, an arbitrary knot in $S^{3}$ can be represented by braids, which can be thought of as diffeomorphisms of punctured disks. Second, if the…