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We develop some basic facts on deformations of exterior differential ideals on a smooth complex algebraic variety. With these tools we study deformations of several types of differential ideals, leading to several irreducible components of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-05 Fernando Cukierman , César Massri

It is shown that separation conditions (separation curves) are fundamental objects of separability theory. They are used for the classification of certain clases of separable systems, for the proof of bi-Hamiltonian property and finally…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Maciej Blaszak

In many mathematical models for pattern formation, a regular hexagonal pattern is stable in an infinite region. However, laboratory and numerical experiments are carried out in finite domains, and this imposes certain constraints on the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. C. Matthews

This thesis is devoted to the application of random matrix theory to the study of random surfaces, both discrete and continuous; special emphasis is placed on surface boundaries and the associated boundary conditions in this formalism. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Benjamin Niedner

Let the columns of a $p \times q$ matrix $M$ over any ring be partitioned into $n$ blocks, $M = [M_1, ..., M_n]$. If no $p \times p$ submatrix of $M$ with columns from distinct blocks $M_i$ is invertible, then there is an invertible $p…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-09 Stephan Foldes , Erkko Lehtonen

In a recent paper, a new method was proposed to find the common invariant subspaces of a set of matrices. This paper invstigates the more general problem of putting a set of matrices into block triangular or block-diagonal form…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-08-29 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Ryad Ghanam , Gerard Thompson , M. T. Mustafa

For positive semi-definite block-matrix $M,$ we say that $M$ is P.S.D. and we write $M=\begin{pmatrix} A \& X\\ {X^*} \& B\end{pmatrix} \in {\mathbb{M}}\_{n+m}^+$, with $A\in {\mathbb{M}}\_n^+$, $B \in {\mathbb{M}}\_m^+.$ The focus is on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Antoine Mhanna

In this article, we attempt to study the possible link between the dynamics of a circle map and the caustics of its iterations. The attention is on a geometrically defined off-center reflections, which, coincidentally, is also a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Xiao-song Lin

Off-diagonal mixed state phases based upon a concept of orthogonality adapted to unitary evolution and a proper normalisation condition are introduced. Some particular instances are analysed and parallel transport leading to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Erik Sjöqvist , Stefan Filipp

We determine explicit quantum seeds for classes of quantized matrix algebras. Furthermore, we obtain results on centers and block diagonal forms {of these algebras.} In the case where $q$ is {an arbitrary} root of unity, this further…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-10-29 Hans Plesner Jakobsen , Chiara Pagani

In the paper, the authors present several new relations and applications for the combinatorial sequence that counts the possible partitions of a finite set with the restriction that the size of each block is contained in a given set. One of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-12 Beáta Bényi , José L. Ramírez

We prove that the orbit closure of the determinant is not normal. A similar result is obtained for the orbit closure of the permanent multiplied by a power of a linear form.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-13 Shrawan Kumar

We use representation theory to construct spaces of matrices of constant rank. These spaces are parametrized by the natural representation of the general linear group or the symplectic group. We present variants of this idea, with more…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-09 J. M. Landsberg , L. Manivel

The work examines norms in of fundamental trigonometric splines of odd and even degrees, which in some cases coincide with polynomial ones. Fundamental trigonometric splines for the case where the con-vergence factors depend on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 V. Denysiuk

We study a class of minimal geometric partial differential equations that serves as a framework to understand the evolution of boundaries between states in different pattern forming systems. The framework combines normal growth, curvature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-06 James H. von Brecht , Scott G. McCalla , Eun Heui Kim

We investigate determinantal varieties for symmetric matrices that have zero blocks along the main diagonal. In theoretical physics, these arise as Gram matrices for kinematic variables in quantum field theories. We study the ideals of…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-19 Yassine El Maazouz , Bernd Sturmfels , Svala Sverrisdóttir

In the present paper, we study the geometric discrepancy with respect to families of rotated rectangles. The well-known extremal cases are the axis-parallel rectangles (logarithmic discrepancy) and rectangles rotated in all possible…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-02-26 Dmitriy Bilyk , Xiaomin Ma , Jill Pipher , Craig Spencer

We say that a square real matrix $M$ is \emph{off-diagonal nonnegative} if and only if all entries outside its diagonal are nonnegative real numbers. In this note we show that for any off-diagonal nonnegative symmetric matrix $M$, there…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Sergio Mercado , Marcos Villagra

A g-circulant matrix of order n is defined as a matrix of order n where each row is a right cyclic shift in g-places to the preceding row. Using number theory, certain nonnegative g-circulant real matrices are constructed. In particular, it…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-04-09 Enide Andrade , Luis Arrieta , María Robbiano

We investigate equivariant birational geometry of rational surfaces and threefolds from the perspective of derived categories.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Yuri Tschinkel