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We investigate the first passage time t_{j,N} to a given chemical or Euclidean distance of the first j of a set of N>>1 independent random walkers all initially placed on a site of a disordered medium. To solve this order-statistics problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Acedo , S. B. Yuste

We investigate joint spectral characteristics of a family of matrices $\mathcal F $, associated with products in the semigroup generated by $\mathcal F$. In the literature, extremal measures such as the well-known joint spectral radius and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-27 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Anastasiia Trofimova , Nicola Guglielmi

For rotationally invariant first passage percolation (FPP) on the plane, we use a multi-scale argument to prove stretched exponential concentration of the first passage times at the scale of the standard deviation. Our results are proved…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-22 Riddhipratim Basu , Vladas Sidoravicius , Allan Sly

Random walk spaces are a general framework for the study of PDEs. They include as particular cases locally finite weighted connected graphs and nonlocal settings involving symmetric integrable kernels on $\mathbb{R}^N$. We are interested in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 W. Górny , J. M. Mazón , J. Toledo

Bootstrap percolation in (random) graphs is a contagion dynamics among a set of vertices with certain threshold levels. The process is started by a set of initially infected vertices, and an initially uninfected vertex with threshold $k$…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-03 Nils Detering , Jimin Lin

In this work, we investigate the temporal evolution of the degree of a given vertex in a network by mapping the dynamics into a random walk problem in degree space. We analyze when the degree approximates a pre-established value through a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 F. Ampuero , M. O. Hase

We consider Bernoulli first-passage percolation on the $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattice with $d \geq 2$. The passage time of edge $e$ is $0$ with probability $p$ and $1$ with probability $1-p$, independently of each other. Let $p_c$ be…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Naoki Kubota , Masato Takei

The main purpose of the present paper is to establish a link between quadrature surfaces (potential theoretic concept) and sandpile dynamics (Laplacian growth models). For this aim, we introduce a new model of Laplacian growth on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-23 Hayk Aleksanyan , Henrik Shahgholian

The paper examines random dynamical systems related to the classical von Neumann and Gale models of economic growth. Such systems are defined in terms of multivalued operators in spaces of random vectors, possessing certain properties of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Wael Bahsoun , Igor V. Evstigneev , Michael I. Taksar

An individual-based model of stochastic branching is proposed and studied, in which point particles drift in $\bar{\mathds{R}}_{+}:=[0,+\infty)$ towards the origin (edge) with unit speed, where each of them splits into two particles that…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-30 Yuri Kozitsky

We study two simple mathematical models of the epidemic. At first, we study the repetitive infection spreading in a simplified SIRS model including the effect of the decay of the acquired immune. The model is an intermediate model of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Keito Yamasaki

In this paper we study a version of (non-Markovian) first passage percolation on graphs, where the transmission time between two connected vertices is non-iid, but increases by a penalty factor polynomial in their expected degrees. Based on…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-03 Júlia Komjáthy , John Lapinskas , Johannes Lengler , Ulysse Schaller

We present a general approach to study a class of random growth models in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. These models are designed to capture basic growth features which are expected to manifest at the mesoscopic level for several…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Amir Dembo , Pablo Groisman , Ruojun Huang , Vladas Sidoravicius

A reaction-diffusion model which is called the field-road model was introduced by Berestycki, Roquejoffre and Rossi [9] to describe biological invasion with fast diffusion on a line. In this paper, we investigate this model in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-12 Mingmin Zhang

We study in detail a one-dimensional lattice model of a continuum, conserved field (mass) that is transferred deterministically between neighbouring random sites. The model falls in a wider class of lattice models capturing the joint effect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Politi , Arkady Pikovsky

We address the long-standing problem of how to learn effective pixel-based image diffusion models at scale, introducing a remarkably simple greedy growing method for stable training of large-scale, high-resolution models. without the needs…

We combine the processes of resetting and first-passage to define \emph{first-passage resetting}, where the resetting of a random walk to a fixed position is triggered by a first-passage event of the walk itself. In an infinite domain,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 B. De Bruyne , J. Randon-Furling , S. Redner

The growth of laminar-turbulent band patterns in plane Couette flow is studied in the vicinity of the global stability threshold R_g below which laminar flow ultimately prevails. Appropriately tailored direct numerical simulations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Paul Manneville

Conventional studies of network growth models mainly look at the steady state degree distribution of the graph. Often long time behavior is considered, hence the initial condition is ignored. In this contribution, the time evolution of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Babak Fotouhi , Michael Rabbat

Understanding what types of phenomena lead to discontinuous phase transitions in the connectivity of random networks is an outstanding challenge. Here we show that a simple stochastic model of graph evolution leads to a discontinuous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Wei Chen , Zhiming Zheng , Raissa M. D'Souza