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We study the following growth model on a regular d-ary tree. Points at distance n adjacent to the existing subtree are added with probabilities proportional to alpha^{-n}, where alpha<1 is a positive real parameter. The heights of these…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 MArtin T. Barlow , Robin Pemantle , Edwin A. Perkins

Stochastic models of surface growth are usually based on randomly choosing a substrate site to perform iterative steps, as in the etching model [1]. In this paper I modify the etching model to perform sequential, instead of random,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Bernardo A. Mello

We formulate and prove a shape theorem for a continuous-time continuous-space stochastic growth model under certain general conditions. Similarly to the classical lattice growth models the proof makes use of the subadditive ergodic theorem.…

In this paper, we define a class of additive random growth models whose growth is at least and at most linear and prove an asymptotic shape theorem for these models. This proof generalizes already known proofs for the classical contact…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Aurelia Deshayes , Pierrick Siest

We study the spreading of initially localized states in a nonlinear disordered lattice described by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with random on-site potentials - a nonlinear generalization of the Anderson model of localization. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-11 M. Mulansky , A. Pikovsky

This paper studies a longitudinal shape transformation model in which shapes are deformed in response to an internal growth potential that evolves according to an advection reaction diffusion process. This model extends prior works that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Dai-Ni Hsieh , Sylvain Arguillère , Nicolas Charon , Laurent Younes

We celebrate the 50th anniversary of one the most classical models in probability theory. In this survey, we describe the main results of first passage percolation, paying special attention to the recent burst of advances of the past 5…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-11 Antonio Auffinger , Michael Damron , Jack Hanson

A contemporary procedure to grow artificial tissue is to seed cells onto a porous biomaterial scaffold and culture it within a perfusion bioreactor to facilitate the transport of nutrients to growing cells. Typical models of cell growth for…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-05-01 Andrew L. Krause , Dmitry Beliaev , Robert A. Van Gorder , Sarah L. Waters

We investigate the existence and first percolation properties of general stopped germ-grain models. They are defined via a random set of germs generated by a homogeneous planar Poisson point process in $\mathbf{R}^{2}$. From each germ, a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-08 David Coupier , David Dereudre , Simon Le Stum

We consider a dynamic network in continuum time and space in which nodes, with initial locations given by a Poisson point process, move according to i.i.d. isotropic $\alpha$-stable processes. Each node is additionally equipped with an…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-26 Peter Gracar , Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath , Anh Duc Vu

We calculate the diffusion coefficients of persistent random walks on cubic and hypercubic lattices, where the direction of a walker at a given step depends on the memory of one or two previous steps. These results are then applied to study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Thomas Gilbert , Huu Chuong Nguyen , David P Sanders

We consider first passage percolation on the Erd\H{o}s--R\'{e}nyi graph with $n$ vertices in which each pair of distinct vertices is connected independently by an edge with probability $\lambda/n$ for some $\lambda>1$. The edges of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Fraser Daly , Matthias Schulte , Seva Shneer

We prove $\sqrt{\log n}$ lower bounds on the order of growth fluctuations in three planar growth models (first-passage percolation, last-passage percolation, and directed polymers) under no assumptions on the distribution of vertex or edge…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Erik Bates , Sourav Chatterjee

We tackle the question of whether the presence of particles in a pipe flow can influence the linear transient growth of infinitesimal perturbations, in view of better understanding the behaviour of particulate pipe flows in regimes of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Anthony Rouquier , Alban Potherat , Chris C. T. Pringle

We study geodesics in the Brochette first-passage percolation model, where edges on the same axis-parallel line share a common random passage time, inducing long-range dependence. We focus on the maximal transversal deviation H n of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-25 Maxime Marivain

We study the spreading of two mutually cooperative diseases on different network topologies, and with two microscopic realizations, both of which are stochastic versions of an SIR type model studied by us recently in mean field…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Peter Grassberger , Li Chen , Fakhteh Ghanbarnejad , Weiran Cai

Percolation with edge-passage probability p and first-passage percolation are studied for the n-cube B_n ={0,1}^n with nearest neighbor edges. For oriented and unoriented percolation, p=e/n and p=1/n are the respective critical…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 James Allen Fill , Robin Pemantle

The adoption of agroecological practices will be crucial to address the challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss. Such practices favor the cultivation of plants in complex mixtures with layouts differing from the monoculture…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-26 Julian Talbot , Pascal Viot , David Colliaux

We study first-passage percolation through related optimization problems over paths of restricted length. The path length variable is in duality with a shift of the weights. This puts into a convex duality framework old observations about…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-21 Arjun Krishnan , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

We study a simple swarming model on a two-dimensional lattice where the self-propelled particles exhibit a tendency to align ferromagnetically. Volume exclusion effects are present: particles can only hop to a neighboring node if the node…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Fernando Peruani , Tobias Klauss , Andreas Deutsch , Anja Voss-Boehme