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相关论文: Garside monoids vs divisibility monoids

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This article is a survey on the braid groups, the Artin groups, and the Garside groups. It is a presentation, accessible to non-experts, of various topological and algebraic aspects of these groups. It is also a report on three points of…

群论 · 数学 2007-11-16 Luis Paris

In connection with the emerging theory of Garside categories, we develop the notions of a left-Garside category and of a locally left-Garside monoid. In this framework, the connection between the self-distributivity law LD and braids…

群论 · 数学 2008-10-28 Patrick Dehornoy

We investigate gcd-monoids, which are cancellative monoids in which any two elements admit a left and a right gcd, and the associated reduction of multifractions (arXiv:1606.08991 and 1606.08995), a general approach to the word problem for…

群论 · 数学 2017-01-31 Patrick Dehornoy , Friedrich Wehrung

We complete the proof of the Nisnevich conjecture in equal characteristic: for a smooth algebraic variety $X$ over a field $k$, a $k$-smooth divisor $D \subset X$, and a reductive $X$-group $G$ whose base change $G_D$ is totally isotropic,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-09 Kestutis Cesnavicius

Birman, Ko and Lee have introduced a new monoid ${\cal B}^{*}_{n}$--with an explicit presentation--whose group of fractions is the $n$-strand braid group ${\cal B}_{n}$. Building on a new approach by Digne, Michel and himself, Bessis has…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthieu Picantin

We observe that for each $n\ge 2$, the identities of the stylic monoid with $n$ generators coincide with the identities of $n$-generated monoids from other distinguished series of $\mathscr{J}$-trivial monoids studied in the literature,…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Mikhail V. Volkov

We establish a new, fairly general cancellativity criterion for a presented monoid that properly extends the previously known related criteria. It is based on a new version of the word transformation called factor reversing, and its…

群论 · 数学 2018-09-17 Patrick Dehornoy

The object of this paper is to introduce and study the concept of quasi-geometric infinite divisibility for distributions on $\bf R_+$. These distributions arise as mixing distributions of (discrete) geometric infinitely divisible Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-09 Nadjib Bouzar

We study two families of lattices whose number of elements are given by the numbers in even (respectively odd) positions in the Fibonacci sequence. The even Fibonacci lattice arises as the lattice of simple elements of a Garside monoid…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-03 Thomas Gobet , Baptiste Rognerud

We generalize the constructions of [17,19] to layered semirings, in order to enrich the structure and provide finite examples for applications in arithmetic (including finite examples). The layered category theory of [19] is extended…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-07-17 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

A given monoid usually admits many presentations by generators and relations and the notion of Tietze equivalence characterizes when two presentations describe the same monoid: it is the case when one can transform one presentation into the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Simon Henry , Samuel Mimram

Giry algebras are barycenters maps, which are coequalizers of contractible coequalizer pairs (like any algebras), and their existence, in general, requires the measurable space be coseparated by the discrete two point space, and the…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-02-24 Kirk Sturtz

Monoids generated by elements of order two appear in numerous places in the literature. For example, Coxeter reflection groups in geometry, Kuratowski monoids in topology, various monoids generated by regular operations in language theory…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Pascal Caron , Jean-Gabriel Luque , Bruno Patrou

We give a classification of noncommutative algebraic monoid structures on normal affine varieties such that the group of invertible elements of the monoid is connected, solvable, and has a one-dimensional unipotent radical. We describe the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-23 Yulia Zaitseva

We completely classify all neutral or costandard elements in the lattice $\mathbb{MON}$ of all monoid varieties. Further, we prove that an arbitrary upper-modular element of $\mathbb{MON}$ except the variety of all monoids is either a…

群论 · 数学 2019-11-26 S. V. Gusev

We define the notion of preGarside group slightly lightening the definition of Garside group so that all Artin-Tits groups are preGarside groups. This paper intends to give a first basic study on these groups. Firstly, we introduce the…

群论 · 数学 2012-04-26 Eddy Godelle , Luis Paris

We give a group theoretic characterization of geodesics with superlinear divergence in the Cayley graph of a right-angled Artin group A(G) with connected defining graph G. We use this to determine when two points in an asymptotic cone of…

群论 · 数学 2010-01-26 Jason Behrstock , Ruth Charney

Ramified monoids are a class of monoids introduced by the authors. The main motivation for considering these monoids comes from knot theory, see [3, 4, 5]. Thus, in [2] we have studied the ramified monoids of the symmeytric group and of the…

表示论 · 数学 2023-01-05 Francesca Aicardi , Diego Arcis , Jesús Juyumaya

Garside groupoids, as recently introduced by Krammer, generalise Garside groups. A weak Garside group is a group that is equivalent as a category to a Garside groupoid. We show that any periodic loop in a Garside groupoid $\CG$ may be…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Bessis

A numerical monoid is a cofinite additive submonoid of the nonnegative integers, while a Puiseux monoid is an additive submonoid of the nonnegative cone of the rational numbers. Using that a Puiseux monoid is an increasing union of copies…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-12-03 Harold Polo