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We show that there exists a choice of scalar field modes, such that the evolution of the quantum field in the zero-mass and large-mass limits is consistent with the Einstein equations for the background geometry. This choice of modes is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonard Parker , Alpan Raval

We present the explicit formulae, describing the structure of symmetries and formal symmetries of any scalar (1+1)-dimensional evolution equation. Using these results, the formulae for the leading terms of commutators of two symmetries and…

solv-int · 物理学 2017-09-29 Artur G. Sergyeyev

The behaviour of solutions to the Einstein equations with a causal viscous fluid source is investigated. In this model we consider a spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric, the bulk viscosity coefficient is related to the energy density as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

There are many complementary approaches to the construction of solutions to the field equations of general relativity. Among these, numerical approximation offers the only possibility to compute a variety of dynamical spacetimes, and so has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 David Hilditch

Hamiltonian time evolution in terms of an explicit parameter time is derived for general relativity, even when the constraints are not satisfied, from the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner-Teitelboim-Ashtekar action in which the slicing density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Arlen Anderson , James W. York,

Each scheme of state reconstruction comes down to parametrize the state of a quantum system by expectation values or probabilities directly measurable in an experiment. It is argued that the time evolution of these quantities provides an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stefan Weigert

In hyperbolic reductions of the Einstein equations the evolution of gauge conditions or constraint quantities is controlled by subsidiary systems. We point out a class of non-linearities in these systems which may have the potential of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Helmut Friedrich

We show that by adding suitable lower-order terms to the Z4 formulation of the Einstein equations, all constraint violations except constant modes are damped. This makes the Z4 formulation a particularly simple example of a lambda-system as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Gioel Calabrese , Ian Hinder

This remodeled form of Einstein's relativity theories retains and incorporates only experimentally proven principles. It is based on a generalized law for spinning and rotational motions, which is in fact the conservation law of momentum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Abhijit Biswas , Krishnan RS Mani

We prove the global stability of the Minkowski space viewed as the trivial solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system. To estimate the Vlasov field, we use the vector field and modified vector field techniques developed in [FJS15; FJS17]. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 David Fajman , Jérémie Joudioux , Jacques Smulevici

We derive the quantum Einstein equations (which are the quantum generalisation of the Einstein equations of classical gravity) from Bohmian quantum gravity. Bohmian quantum gravity is a non-classical geometrodynamics (in the ADM formalism)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Detlef Dürr , Ward Struyve

Many numerical codes now under development to solve Einstein's equations of general relativity in 3+1 dimensional spacetimes employ the standard ADM form of the field equations. This form involves evolution equations for the raw spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

Evolutionary strategies have recently been shown to achieve competing levels of performance for complex optimization problems in reinforcement learning. In such problems, one often needs to optimize an objective function subject to a set of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Youssef Diouane , Aurelien Lucchi , Vihang Patil

When Einstein's equations for an asymptotically flat, vacuum spacetime are reexpressed in terms of an appropriate conformal metric that is regular at (future) null infinity, they develop apparently singular terms in the associated conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-01 Vincent Moncrief , Oliver Rinne

In the classical (non-quantum) relativity theory the course of the moving clock is dilated as compared to the course of the clock at rest (the Einstein dilation). Any unstable system may be regarded as a clock. The time evolution (e.g., the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Shirokov

A long-standing problem in quantum gravity and cosmology is the quantization of systems in which time evolution is generated by a constraint that must vanish on solutions. Here, an algebraic formulation of this problem is presented,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

We study asymptotically constrained systems for numerical integration of the Einstein equations, which are intended to be robust against perturbative errors for the free evolution of the initial data. First, we examine the previously…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gen Yoneda , Hisa-aki Shinkai

We consider the time evolution of the renormalized Nelson model, which describes $N$ bosons linearly coupled to a quantized scalar field, in the mean-field limit of many particles $N\gg 1$ with coupling constant proportional to $N^{-1/2}$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Marco Falconi , Jonas Lampart , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas

A set of exact quasi-local conservation equations is obtained in the (1+1)-dimensional description of the Einstein's equations of (3+1)-dimensional spacetimes. These equations are interpreted as quasi-local energy, linear momentum, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Jong Hyuk Yoon

We consider the stability of oscillons in 2+1 space-time dimensions, in the presence of quantum fluctuations. Taking the oscillon to be the inhomogeneous mean field of a self-interacting quantum scalar field, we compare its classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Paul M. Saffin , Paul Tognarelli , Anders Tranberg