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We prove that in each degree divisible by 2 or 3, there are infinitely many totally real number fields that require universal quadratic forms to have arbitrarily large rank.

数论 · 数学 2023-07-18 Vítězslav Kala

We obtain upper bounds for the torsion in the $K$-groups of the ring of integers of imaginary quadratic number fields, in terms of their discriminants.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2015-05-22 Vincent Emery

We present an adaptation of Voronoi theory for imaginary quadratic number fields of class number greater than 1. This includes a characterisation of extreme Hermitian forms which is analogous to the classic characterisation of extreme…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Oliver Braun , Renaud Coulangeon

Let $\ell\geq 5$ be prime. Let $\mathcal{F}_\ell$ be the collection of (isomorphism classes of) pure number fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[\ell]{a})$ of degree $\ell$, ordered by the absolute value of their discriminant. In 2018, Benli proved a…

Let $f$ be a positive definite integral quadratic form in $d$ variables. In the present paper, we establish a direct link between the genus representation number of $f$ and the order of higher even $K$-groups of the ring of integers of real…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-14 Li-Tong Deng , Yong-Xiong Li , Shuai Zhai

This paper presents an algorithm for generating all imaginary and unusual discriminants up to a fixed degree bound that define a quadratic function field of positive 3-rank. Our method makes use of function field adaptations of a method due…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-04 Pieter Rozenhart , Michael Jacobson , Renate Scheidler

We develop the relation between hyperbolic geometry and arithmetic equidistribution problems that arises from the action of arithmetic groups on real hyperbolic spaces, especially in dimension up to 5. We prove generalisations of Mertens'…

数论 · 数学 2013-08-27 Jouni Parkkonen , Frédéric Paulin

In the paper, we study the asymptotic distribution of real algebraic integers of fixed degree as their na\"{\i}ve height tends to infinity. For an arbitrary interval $I \subset \mathbb{R}$ and sufficiently large $Q>0$, we obtain an…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-19 Dzianis Kaliada

Given a suitable arithmetic function h, we investigate the average order of h as it ranges over the values taken by an integral binary form F. A general upper bound is obtained for this quantity, in which the dependence upon the…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 R. de la Breteche , T. D. Browning

Following a paper by Athanasios Angelakis and Peter Stevenhagen on the determination of imaginary quadratic fields having the same absolute Abelian Galois group A, we study this property for arbitrary number fields. We show that such a…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-06 Georges Gras

In this paper, we compute the unit groups and the $2$-class numbers of the Fr\"ohlich's triquadratic fields $\KK=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{2},\sqrt{p},\sqrt{q})$, where $p$ and $q$ are two prime numbers such that ($p\equiv 1 \pmod8$ and $q\equiv 3…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-26 Mohamed Mahmoud Chems-Eddin

For a number field $K$, the Euler-Kronecker constant $\gamma_K$ associated to $K$ is an arithmetic invariant the size and nature of which is linked to some of the deepest questions in number theory. This theme was given impetus by Ihara who…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-26 Neelam Kandhil , Rashi Lunia , Jyothsnaa Sivaraman

In this article we prove lower and upper bounds for class numbers of algebraic curves defined over finite fields. These bounds turn out to be better than most of the previously known bounds obtained using combinatorics. The methods used in…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-09 Philippe Lebacque , Alexey Zykin

We provide an estimate for the number of nontrivial integer points on the Pellian surface $t^2 - du^2 = 1$ in a bounded region. We give a lower bound on the size of fundamental solutions for almost all $d$ in a certain class, based on a…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-08 Yijie Diao

Let $h(d)$ be the class number of indefinite binary quadratic forms of discriminant $d$, and let $\varepsilon_d$ be the corresponding fundamental unit. In this paper, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the $k$-th moment of $h(d)$ over…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-23 Youness Lamzouri

Let $F$ be a non-degenerate quadratic form on an $n$-dimensional vector space $V$ over the rational numbers. One is interested in counting the number of zeros of the quadratic form whose coordinates are restricted in a smoothed box of size…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-01 Thomas Huong Tran

Let $H(\lambda_4)$ be the Hecke group $\langle x,y\,:\, x^2=y^4=1 \rangle$ and, for a square-free positive integer $n$, consider the subset $\mathbb{Q}^*(\sqrt{-n})=\left\{(a+\sqrt{-n})/c \, | \, a,b=(a^2+n)/c \in \mathbb{Z},\, c\in…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-27 Abdulaziz Deajim

Let $H= \mathbb{Q}(\zeta_{n} + {\zeta_{n}}^{-1})$ and $\ell$ be an odd prime such that $q \equiv 1 \pmod \ell$ for some prime factor $q$ of $n$. We get a bound on the $\ell$-rank of the class group of $H$(under some conditions) in terms of…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-23 Rishabh Agnihotri , Kalyan Chakraborty , Mohit Mishra

We prove that all imaginary biquadratic fields and cyclic quartic fields of class number $1$ are Euclidean.

数论 · 数学 2021-08-19 K Srinivas , M Subramani , Usha K Sangale

We derive a formula expressing the average number $E_n$ of real lines on a random hypersurface of degree $2n-3$ in $\mathbb{R}\textrm{P}^n$ in terms of the expected modulus of the determinant of a special random matrix. In the case $n=3$ we…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-09 Saugata Basu , Antonio Lerario , Erik Lundberg , Chris Peterson