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The inelastic scattering rates of quasiparticles in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor, which arise from interactions with either acoustic phonons or other quasiparticles, are calculated within second order perturbation theory. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-29 J. Paaske , D. V. Khveshchenko

It is expected that at weak to intermediate coupling, d-wave superconductivity can be induced by antiferromagnetic fluctuations. However, one needs to clarify the role of Fermi surface topology, density of states, pseudogap, and wave vector…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. R. Hassan , B. Davoudi , B. Kyung , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The quantum phase transition between the three dimensional Dirac semimetal and the diffusive metal can be induced by increasing disorder. Taking the system of disordered $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulator as an important example, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Koji Kobayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Igor F. Herbut

We study analytically the metal-insulator transition in a disordered conductor by combining the self-consistent theory of localization with the one parameter scaling theory. We provide explicit expressions of the critical exponents and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia

Complex phase diagrams are generic feature of quantum materials that display high temperature superconductivity. In addition to d-wave superconductivity (or other unconventional states), these phase diagrams typically include various forms…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Eduardo Fradkin

We analyze the symmetry and the nodal structure of the superconducting order parameter in a cubic ferromagnet, such as ZrZn$_2$. We demonstrate how the order parameter symmetry evolves when the electromagnetic interaction of the conduction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. V. Samokhin , M. B. Walker

We investigate the disorder-driven superconductor to insulator quantum phase transition (SIT) in an interacting fermion model using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. The disordered superconductor is modeled by an attractive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. T. Scalettar , N. Trivedi , C. Huscroft

We study one-dimensional disordered fermions that either undergo metal-insulator transitions or topological phase transitions to become trivial Anderson insulators. We focus on using entanglement to elucidate how the spatial, momentum, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Ian Mondragon-Shem , Taylor L. Hughes

We study superconducting quantum interference in a Josephson junction linked via edge states in two-dimensional (2D) insulators. We consider two scenarios in which the 2D insulator is either a topological or a trivial insulator supporting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Tamás Haidekker Galambos , Silas Hoffman , Patrik Recher , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We study topological indices of Fermionic time-reversal invariant topological insulators in two dimensions, in the regime of strong Anderson localization. We devise a method to interpolate between certain Fredholm operators arising in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Alex Bols , Jeffrey Schenker , Jacob Shapiro

We study the effect of a resonant frequency disorder on the eigenstates and the transport of magnetic energy in a two-dimensional (square) array of split-ring resonators (SRRs). In the absence of disorder, we find the dispersion relation of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Cristian Mejia-Cortes , Mario I. Molina

Disordered quantum antiferromagnets in two-dimensional compounds have been a focus of interest in the last years due to their exotic properties. However, with very few exceptions, the ground states of the corresponding Hamiltonians are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-07 A. Yuste , M. Moreno-Cardoner , A. Sanpera

We prove a trade-off theorem for order and disorder parameters in one-dimensional quantum spin systems with quenched disorder. For a disordered ensemble with exact Ising symmetry and average translation symmetry, any gapped ensemble must…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jinmin Yi , Chong Wang

Topological phases of matter have been extensively studied for their intriguing bulk and edge properties. Recently, higher-order topological insulators with boundary states that are two or more dimensions lower than the bulk states, have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xiujuan Zhang , Bi-Ye Xie , Hong-Fei Wang , Xiangyuan Xu , Yuan Tian , Jian-Hua Jiang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

As a function of the disorder strength in a mesoscopic system, the electron dynamics crosses over from the ballistic through the diffusive towards the localized regime. The ballistic and the localized situation correspond to integrable or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dietmar Weinmann , Sigmund Kohler , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi

Competing phenomena in low dimensional systems can generate exotic electronic phases, either through symmetry breaking or a non-trivial topology. In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the interplay between superfluidity, disorder and repulsive…

DC and finite frequency transport measurements of thin films of amorphous indium oxide that were driven through the critical point of superconductor-insulator transition by the application of perpendicular magnetic field are presented. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Sambandamurthy , N. Peter Armitage

We consider a topological insulator (TI) of spherical geometry and numerically investigate the influence of disorder on the density of surface states. To the clean Hamiltonian we add a surface disorder potential of the most general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Adam C. Durst

Due to the lack of long-range order, it remains challenging to characterize the structure of disordered solids and understand the nature of the glass transition. Here we propose a new structural order parameter by taking into account…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Ding Xu , Qinyi Liao , Ning Xu

We investigate the dual superconductivity mechanism in the exceptional group $G_2$. This is a centerless group (no 't Hooft flux vortices are allowed) and we check for the presence of a magnetic monopole condensate in the confined phase by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Cossu , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , C. Pica