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Confinement is an intriguing phenomenon prevalent in condensed matter and high-energy physics. Exploring its effect on the far-from-equilibrium criticality of quantum many-body systems is of great interest both from a fundamental and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Jesse Osborne , Ian P. McCulloch , Jad C. Halimeh

We study the zero-temperature phase transitions of two-dimensional superconducting arrays with both the self- and the junction capacitances in the presence of external magnetic fields. We consider two kinds of excitations from the Mott…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Gun Sang Jeon , M. -S. Choi , M. Y. Choi

We have made a variational analysis on an evolution of superconductivity from weak to strong coupling regime. In contrast to a crossover without thermodynamic anomaly found in a dilute system, we show the existence of a quantum phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Saito , H. Yoshimoto , Y. Y. Suzuki , S. Kurihara

In this work, we establish a general theory of phase transitions and quantum entanglement in the equilibrium state at arbitrary temperatures. First, we derived a set of universal functional relations between the matrix elements of two-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Bo-Bo Wei

The topological theory of phase transitions was proposed on the basis of different arguments, the most important of which are: a direct evidence of the relation between topology and phase transitions for some exactly solvable models; an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in three-flavor quark matter at high baryon density are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. We constructed the GL potential near the boundary with a normal phase by taking into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

We apply the Gaussian trajectories approach to the study of the critical behavior of two-dimensional dissipative arrays of nonlinear photonic cavities, in presence of two-photon driving and in regimes of sizable loss rates. In spite of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Wouter Verstraelen , Riccardo Rota , Vincenzo Savona , Michiel Wouters

We consider gauge theories of non-Abelian $finite$ groups, and discuss the 1+1 dimensional lattice gauge theory of the permutation group $S_N$ as an illustrative example. The partition function at finite $N$ can be written explicitly in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Nirmalya Brahma , Chethan Krishnan

The 4D compact U(1) gauge theory has a well-established phase transition between a confining and a Coulomb phase. In this paper, we revisit this model using state-of-the-art Monte Carlo simulations on anisotropic lattices. We map out the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Rafael C. Torres , Nuno Cardoso , Pedro Bicudo , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul McClarty

The partition function of BFSS matrix model is studied for two different classical backgrounds upto 1-loop level. One of the backgrounds correspond to a membrane wrapped around a compact direction and another to a localized cluster of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 B. Sathiapalan , Nilanjan Sircar

In a solvable model of two dimensional SU(N) (N \to \infty) gauge fields interacting with matter in both adjoint and fundamental representations we investigate the nature of the phase transition separating the strong and weak coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. D. Paniak

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of the confinement-deconfinement phase transition in a toy model where the walking dynamics is realized perturbatively. We study the properties of the phase transition focusing on the possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Aleksandr Azatov , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

A first order phase transition usually proceeds by nucleating bubbles of the new phase which then rapidly expand. In confining gauge theories with a gravity dual, the deconfined phase is often described by a black hole. If one starts in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Gary T. Horowitz , Matthew M. Roberts

We consider the phase transition in a model which consists of a Ginzburg-Landau free energy for superconductors including a Chern-Simons term. The mean field theory of Halperin, Lubensky and Ma [Phys. Rev. Lett. 32, 292 (1974)] is applied…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-17 A. P. C. Malbouisson , F. S. Nogueira , N. F. Svaiter

We study the deconfinement phase transition in SU(N) gauge theories for $N$=2,3,4,6,8. The transition is first order for $N \ge 3$, with the strength increasing as $N$ increases. We extrapolate $T_c/\sqrt{\sigma}$ to the continuum limit for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Lucini , M. Teper , U. Wenger

We study many-body phase transitions in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic transversed field Ising model with an imaginary field and show that the system exhibits three phase transitions: one second-order phase transition and two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Chao-Ze Lu , Xiaolong Deng , Su-Peng Kou , Gaoyong Sun

Phase transitions can occur in one-dimensional classical statistical mechanics at non-zero temperature when the number of components N of the spin is infinite. We show how to solve such magnets in one dimension for any N, and how the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Fendley , Oleg Tchernyshyov

It is shown that the simplest multiplicative random complex matrix model generalizes the large-N phase structure found in the unitary case: A perturbative regime is joined to a nonperturbative regime at a point of nonanalyticity.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Robert Lohmayer , Herbert Neuberger , Tilo Wettig

We use the variational approximation with double Gaussian type trial wave-functional approximation, in which we use the square root of the dispersion of the zero-mode wave-function as an order parameter, to study the out of equilibrium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae Hyung Yee

We study topological phase transitions in discrete gauge theories in two spatial dimensions induced by the formation of a Bose condensate. We analyse a general class of euclidean lattice actions for these theories which contain one coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 F. A. Bais , J. C. Romers