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相关论文: Brane Tilings

200 篇论文

We discuss the realization of $2d$ $(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes focusing on Brane Brick Models, which are T-dual to D1-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. These brane setups fully encode the infinite class of $2d$ $(0,2)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Sebastián Franco

We consider D4-branes on toric Calabi-Yau spaces. The quiver gauge theory that describes several D4-branes on the Calabi-Yau has a Higgs branch, that describes configurations of a single large D4-brane with the same charges. We propose that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Davide Gaiotto , Lisa Huang

A popular way to study N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories is to realize them geometrically in string theory, as suspended brane constructions, D-branes wrapping cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, orbifolds, and otherwise. Among the applications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Berenstein , Michael R. Douglas

Brane tilings are efficient mnemonics for Lagrangians of N=2 Chern-Simons-matter theories. Such theories are conjectured to arise on M2-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau fourfolds. In this paper, a simple modification of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Amihay Hanany , David Vegh , Alberto Zaffaroni

We review recent developments in the theory of brane tilings and four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric quiver gauge theories. This review consists of two parts. In part I, we describe foundations of brane tilings, emphasizing the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Masahito Yamazaki

Both brane tilings and exceptional collections are useful tools for describing the low energy gauge theory on a stack of D3-branes probing a Calabi-Yau singularity. We provide a dictionary that translates between these two heretofore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Amihay Hanany , Christopher P. Herzog , David Vegh

We introduce new techniques based on brane tilings to investigate D3-branes probing orientifolds of toric Calabi-Yau singularities. With these new tools, one can write down many orientifold models and derive the resulting low-energy gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany , Daniel Krefl , Jaemo Park , Angel M. Uranga , David Vegh

Brane tilings, sometimes called dimer models, are a class of bipartite graphs on a torus which encode the gauge theory data of four-dimensional SCFTs dual to D3-branes probing toric Calabi--Yau threefolds. An efficient way of encoding this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We consider N=2 quiver Chern-Simons theories described by brane tilings, whose moduli spaces are toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. Simple prescriptions to obtain toric data of the moduli space and a corresponding brane crystal from a brane tiling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yosuke Imamura , Keisuke Kimura

We investigate different toric phases of 2+1 dimensional quiver gauge theories arising from M2-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4 folds. A brane tiling for each toric phase is presented. We apply the 'forward algorithm' to obtain the toric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-25 John Davey , Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Giuseppe Torri

We classify the first few brane tilings on a genus 2 Riemann surface and identify their toric Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. These brane tilings are extensions of tilings on the 2-torus, which represent one of the largest known classes of 4d N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Stefano Cremonesi , Amihay Hanany , Rak-Kyeong Seong

The theory of coverings of the two-dimensional torus is a standard part of algebraic topology and has applications in several topics in string theory, for example, in topological strings. This paper initiates applications of this theory to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Amihay Hanany , Vishnu Jejjala , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We consider a class of super-conformal beta-deformed N=1 gauge theories dual to string theory on $AdS_5 \times X$ with fluxes, where $X$ is a deformed Sasaki-Einstein manifold. The supergravity backgrounds are explicit examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Agostino Butti , Davide Forcella , Luca Martucci , Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini , Alberto Zaffaroni

The connection between quiver gauge theories and dimer models has been well studied. It is known that the matter fields of the quiver gauge theories can be represented using the perfect matchings of the corresponding dimer model.We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Prarit Agarwal , P. Ramadevi , Tapobrata Sarkar

We derive D-brane gauge theories for C^3/Z_n x Z_n orbifolds with discrete torsion and study the moduli space of a D-brane at a point. We show that, as suggested in previous work, closed string moduli do not fully resolve the singularity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol

We introduce brane brick models, a novel type of Type IIA brane configurations consisting of D4-branes ending on an NS5-brane. Brane brick models are T-dual to D1-branes over singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. They fully encode the infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We develop means of computing exact degerenacies of BPS black holes on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. We show that the gauge theory on the D4 branes wrapping ample divisors reduces to 2D q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on necklaces of P^1's. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Aganagic , D. Jafferis , N. Saulina

In this writing we shall address certain beautiful inter-relations between the construction of 4-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and resolution of algebraic singularities, from the perspective of String Theory. We review in some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yang-Hui He

The field content and interactions of almost all known gauge theories in AdS_5/CFT_4 can be expressed in terms of dimer models or bipartite graphs drawn on a torus. Associated with the fundamental cell is a complex structure parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We use toric geometry to study open string mirror symmetry on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. For a mirror pair of toric branes on a mirror pair of toric hypersurfaces we derive a canonical hypergeometric system of differential equations,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 M. Alim , M. Hecht , P. Mayr , A. Mertens