中文
相关论文

相关论文: Thermodynamics and the virial expansion for trappe…

200 篇论文

The thermodynamics framework of an interacting quantum gas trapped by an arbitrary external potential is reviewed. We show that for each confining potential, in the thermodynamic limit, there emerge "generalized" volume and pressure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Nadia Sandoval-Figueroa , Víctor Romero-Rochín

We examine the dependence of a thermodynamic potential of a fluid on the geometry of its container. If motion invariance, continuity, and additivity of the potential are fulfilled, only four morphometric measures are needed to describe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. -M. König , R. Roth , K. R. Mecke

We consider thermodynamics of the excluded volume particles at finite temperature and chemical potential, in the low density approximation. We assume Boltzmann statistics and study the influence of the excluded volume on an ideal gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Krzysztof Redlich , Kacper Zalewski

Motivated by a long-standing debate concerning the nature and interrelations of surface-tension variables in fluid membranes, we reformulate the thermodynamics of a membrane vesicle as a generic two-dimensional finite system enclosing a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Haim Diamant

The presented paper is an attempt to investigate the dynamical states of an hydrodynamical isothermal turbulent self-gravitating system using some powerful tools of the classical thermodynamics. Our main assumption, inspired by the work of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Sava Donkov , Ivan Zh. Stefanov , Todor V. Veltchev

For the Fermi gas filling the space inside a cubic cavity of a fixed volume, at arbitrary temperatures and number of particles, the thermodynamic characteristics are calculated, namely: entropy, thermodynamic potential, energy, pressure,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We describe the thermodynamic state of a single-phase fluid confined to a porous medium with Hill's thermodynamics of small systems, also known as nanothermodynamics. This way of defining small system thermodynamics, with a separate set of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Olav Galteland , Michael T. Rauter , Kevin K. Varughese , Dick Bedeaux , Signe Kjelstrup

The properties of statistical ensembles with abelian charges close to the thermodynamic limit are discussed. The finite volume corrections to the probability distributions and particle density moments are calculated. Results are obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , L. Turko

We provide a consistent statistical-mechanical treatment for describing the thermodynamics and the structure of fluids embedded in the hyperbolic plane. In particular, we derive a generalization of the virial equation relating the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-18 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

We characterize the high-temperature thermodynamics of rotating bosons and fermions in two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) isotropic harmonic trapping potentials. We begin by calculating analytically the conventional virial coefficients…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 C. E. Berger , K. J. Morrell , J. E. Drut

We show that for any liquid or solid with strong correlation between its $NVT$ virial and potential-energy equilibrium fluctuations, the temperature is a product of a function of excess entropy per particle and a function of density,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Lasse Bøhling , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

The generalized Gibbs free energy and enthalpy is derived in the framework of nonextensive thermodynamics by using the so-called physical temperature and the physical pressure. Some thermodynamical relations are studied by considering the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Lina Gu , Jiulin Du

The pivotal point of the paper is to discuss the behavior of temperature, pressure, energy density as a function of volume along with determination of caloric EoS from following two model: $w(z)=w_{0}+w_{1}\ln(1+z)$ & $…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Sridip Pal , Ritabrata Biswas

We derive a general closed expression for the local pressure exerted onto the corrugated walls of a channel confining a fluid medium. When the fluid medium is at equilibrium the local pressure is a functional of the shape of the walls. It…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Paolo Malgaretti , Markus Bier

Local thermal equilibrium generally implies the absence of heat flux within a fluid. We find the relations between a set of thermodynamic variables of a fluid on a general spacetime and those defined on a conformally connected spacetime,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Bhera Ram , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Ewald summation and physically equivalent methods such as particle-mesh Ewald, kubic-harmonic expansions, or Lekner sums are commonly used to calculate long-range electrostatic interactions in computer simulations of polar and charged…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerhard Hummer , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Martin Neumann

A thermodynamic argument is proposed in order to discuss the most appropriate form of the local energy balance equation within the Oberbeck-Boussinesq approximation. The study is devoted to establish the correct thermodynamic property to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta

In a first part the scope of classical thermodynamics and statistical mechanics is discussed in the broader context of formal dynamical systems, including computer programmes. In this context classical thermodynamics appears as a particular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Pfenniger

An irreversible thermodynamical theory of solids is presented where the kinematic quantities are defined in an automatically objective way. Namely, auxiliary elements like reference frame, reference time and reference configuration are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Tamás Fülöp

We describe the growth of vesicles, due to the accretion of lipid molecules to their surface, in terms of linear irreversible thermodynamics. Our treatment differs from those previously put forward by consistently including the energy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›