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Monads govern computational side-effects in programming semantics. They can be combined in a ''bottom-up'' way to handle several instances of such effects. Indexed monads and graded monads do this in a modular way. Here, instead, we equip…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Carmen Constantin , Nuiok Dicaire , Chris Heunen

In this work, we introduce a method based on piecewise polynomial interpolation to enclose rigorously solutions of nonlinear ODEs. Using a technique which we call a priori bootstrap, we transform the problem of solving the ODE into one of…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-12 Maxime Breden , Jean-Philippe Lessard

We study the operad of associative algebras equipped with a derivation. We show that it is determined by polynomials in several variables and substitution. Replacing polynomials by rational functions gives an operad which is isomorphic to…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-02-22 Jean-Louis Loday

It is well known that modal satisfiability is PSPACE-complete (Ladner 1977). However, the complexity may decrease if we restrict the set of propositional operators used. Note that there exist an infinite number of propositional operators,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Edith Hemaspaandra , Henning Schnoor , Ilka Schnoor

Generalizing the decomposition of a connected planar graph into a tree and a dual tree, we prove a combinatorial analog of the classic Helmholz-Hodge decomposition of a smooth vector field. Specifically, we show that for every polyhedral…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-22 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Katharina Ölsböck

A classical proof of Pisier's construction of a polynomially bounded operator not similar to a contraction is given.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 John E. McCarthy

In the present paper we derive complicated families of orthogonal polynomials in one variable from scratch using the known ones as building blocks. We recall the basics of operational formalism and introduce the notations we use throughout…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Danil Krotkov

We study the canonical form $\Omega$ as a valuation in the context of scissors congruence for polytopes. We identify the degree of its numerator - the adjoint polynomial $\operatorname{adj}_P$ - as an important invariant in this context.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-07 Tom Baumbach , Ansgar Freyer , Julian Weigert , Martin Winter

We consider several families of combinatorial polytopes associated with the following NP-complete problems: maximum cut, Boolean quadratic programming, quadratic linear ordering, quadratic assignment, set partition, set packing, stable set,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Aleksandr Maksimenko

We provide a naturally isomorphic description of the persistence map from merge trees to barcodes in terms of a monotone map from the partition lattice to the subset lattice. Our description is local, which offers the potential to speed up…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-02 Brendan Mallery , Adélie Garin , Justin Curry

Consider a lattice in a real finite dimensional vector space. Here, we are interested in the lattice polytopes, that is the convex hulls of finite subsets of the lattice. Consider the group $G$ of the affine real transformations which map…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Ressayre , Pierre-Louis Montagard

This is a survey article on trees, with a modest number of proofs to give a flavor of the way these topologies can be efficiently handled. Trees are defined in set-theorist fashion as partially ordered sets in which the elements below each…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter J. Nyikos

A tree decomposition of a graph facilitates computations by grouping vertices into bags that are interconnected in an acyclic structure, hence their importance in a plethora of problems such as query evaluation over databases and inference…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Noam Ravid , Dori Medini , Benny Kimelfeld

The notion of a root functional of polynomials is a generalization of the notion of a root for a multiple root. A root functional is a linear functional that is defined on a polynomial ring and annuls the ideal of a system of polynomials. A…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-05-28 Timur R. Seifullin

Using standard domain-theoretic fixed-points, we present an approach for defining recursive functions that are formulated in monadic style. The method works both in the simple option monad and the state-exception monad of Isabelle/HOL's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Alexander Krauss

In this paper we study the operation of cutting off edges of a simple $3$-polytope $P$ along the graph $\Gamma$. We give the criterion when the resulting polytope is simple and when it is flag. As a corollary we prove the analog of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-16 Nikolai Erokhovets

This paper proposes a definition of recognizable transducers over monads and comonads, which bridges two important ongoing efforts in the current research on regularity. The first effort is the study of regular transductions, which extends…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Rafał Stefański

There are many category-theoretic notions of algebraic theory, including Lawvere theories, monads, PROPs and operads. The first central notion of this thesis is a common generalisation of these, which we call a proto-theory. In order to…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-08-04 Tom Avery

We define a family of convex polytopes called constrainahedra, which index collisions of horizontal and vertical lines. Our construction proceeds by first defining a poset $C(m,n)$ of good rectangular preorders, then proving that $C(m,n)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-01 Nathaniel Bottman , Daria Poliakova

We show how to "interleave" the monad for operads and the monad for contractions on the category \coll of collections, to construct the monad for the operads-with-contraction of Leinster. We first decompose the adjunction for operads and…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-10-06 Eugenia Cheng