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We study topology change in M theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau three-folds in the presence of G flux (the four form field strength). In particular, we discuss vacuum solutions in strongly coupled heterotic string theory in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Brian R. Greene , Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu

We explicitly analyse $O(\alpha')$ corrections to heterotic supergravity on toroidal orbifolds and their resolutions, which play important roles in string phenomenology as well as moduli stabilisation. Using a conformal factor ansatz that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Pompey Leung , Hajime Otsuka

The tadpole conjecture suggests that the complete stabilization of complex structure deformations in Type IIB and F-theory flux compactifications is severely obstructed by the tadpole bound on the fluxes. More precisely, it states that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Mariana Graña , Thomas W. Grimm , Damian van de Heisteeg , Alvaro Herraez , Erik Plauschinn

We propose expressions for refined open topological string partition function on certain non-compact Calabi Yau 3-folds with topological branes wrapped on the special lagrangian submanifolds. The corresponding web diagrams are partially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-22 M. Nouman Muteeb

The partition function of an N=2 gauge theory in the Omega-background satisfies, for generic value of the parameter beta=-eps_1/eps_2, the, in general extended, but otherwise beta-independent, holomorphic anomaly equation of special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Daniel Krefl , Johannes Walcher

We present the most complete list of mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in toric ambient varieties and develop the methods to solve the topological string and to calculate higher genus amplitudes on these compact Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Klemm , M. Kreuzer , E. Riegler , E. Scheidegger

We study minimal co-dimension-2 surfaces in the asymptotically flat background of extremal 3-brane solutions in ten-dimensional type IIB supergravity. A conjectured open-closed string duality combined with the Ryu-Takayanagi prescription…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Vasilis Niarchos

The string landscape satisfies interesting finiteness properties imposed by supersymmetry and string-theoretical consistency conditions. We study N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type IIB string theory on smooth elliptically fibered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Denis Klevers , Peng Song

Compactifications of heterotic string theory on Generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds have been expected to give the same type of flexibility that type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds have. In this note we generalize the work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-19 S. P. de Alwis

We study RR charge cancellation consistency conditions in string compactifications with open string sectors, by introducing D-brane probes in the configuration. We show that uncancelled charges manifest as chiral gauge anomalies in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 A. M. Uranga

The holomorphic anomaly equations describe B-model closed topological strings in Calabi-Yau geometries. Having been used to construct perturbative expansions, it was recently shown that they can also be extended past perturbation theory by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ricardo Couso-Santamaría , Jose D. Edelstein , Ricardo Schiappa , Marcel Vonk

In models with an anomalous abelian symmetry broken at a very large scale, we study which requirements to impose on the anomalous charges in order to prevent standard model fields from acquiring large vacuum expectation values. The use of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 P. Binetruy , N. Irges , S. Lavignac , P. Ramond

In type-II string theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds, topological string theory partition functions give a class of exact F-terms in the four-dimensional effective action. We point out that in the background of constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chen-gang Zhou

We discuss a simple example of an F-theory compactification on a Calabi-Yau fourfold where background fluxes, together with nonperturbative effects from Euclidean D3 instantons and gauge dynamics on D7 branes, allow us to fix all closed and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frederik Denef , Michael R. Douglas , Bogdan Florea , Antonella Grassi , Shamit Kachru

This thesis is based on some selected topics in open topological string theory which I have worked on during my Ph.D. It comprises an introductory part where I have focused on the points most needed for the later chapters, trading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Andrea Prudenziati

We show that certain type II string amplitudes at genus $g$ are given by the topological partition function $F_g$ discussed recently by Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri and Vafa. These amplitudes give rise to a term in the four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

We consider type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes and D-branes, and analyse the F-term scalar potential that simultaneously involves closed and open string modes. In type IIA models with D6-branes such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Federico Carta , Fernando Marchesano , Wieland Staessens , Gianluca Zoccarato

We show that there is a natural universal limit of the topological string free energies at the large radius point. The new free energies keep a nonholomorphic dependence on the complex structure moduli space and their functional form is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ricardo Couso-Santamaria

We discuss the role played by the divergences appearing in the interaction between a fractional D3 brane dressed with an SU(N) gauge field and a stack of N fractional D3 branes on the orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and C^3/(Z_2 x Z_2). In particular we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Liccardo , R. Marotta , F. Pezzella

We obtain exact results in \alpha' for open and closed A-model topological string amplitudes on a large class of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds by using their correspondence with five dimensional gauge theories. The toric Calabi-Yau's that we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrea Brini , Alessandro Tanzini