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We examine the problem of counting bound states of BPS black holes on local Calabi-Yau threefolds which are fibrations over a Riemann surface by computing the partition function of q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on the Riemann surface. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Michele Cirafici , Luca Griguolo , Sara Pasquetti , Domenico Seminara , Richard J. Szabo

We continue our study of open string perturbation theory on the lightcone worldsheet lattice, which is an $M\times N$ rectangular grid. Here $M$ is the number of $P^+$ units and $N$ is the number of $ix^+$ units. We extend our previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Georgios Papathanasiou , Charles B. Thorn

We derive and test a novel holographic duality in the B-model topological string theory. The duality relates the B-model on certain Calabi-Yau three-folds to two-dimensional chiral algebras defined as gauged $\beta\gamma\,$ systems. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Kevin Costello , Davide Gaiotto

This thesis contributes with a number of topics to the subject of string compactifications. In the first half of the work, I discuss the Hodge plot of Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as hypersurfaces in toric varieties. The intricate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Andrei Constantin

Over the past decade there has been an increasing interest in the study of black holes, and related objects, in higher (and lower) dimensions, motivated to a large extent by developments in string theory. The aim of the present paper is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mingliang Cai , Gregory J. Galloway

We formulate a ten-dimensional version of Kodaira-Spencer gravity on a Calabi-Yau five-fold that reproduces the classical Maurer-Cartan equation governing supersymmetric heterotic moduli. Quantising this theory's quadratic fluctuations, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Anthony Ashmore , Javier José Murgas Ibarra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Eirik Eik Svanes

We use the remodeling approach to the B-model topological string in terms of recursion relations to study open string amplitudes at orbifold points. To this end, we clarify modular properties of the open amplitudes and rewrite them in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Vincent Bouchard , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Sara Pasquetti

Progress in identifying the bulk microstate interpretation of the Ryu-Takayanagi formula requires understanding how to define entanglement entropy in the bulk closed string theory. Unfortunately, entanglement and Hilbert space factorization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-17 William Donnelly , Yikun Jiang , Manki Kim , Gabriel Wong

We analyze the phase structure of topological Calabi--Yau manifolds defined on the moduli space of instantons. We show in this framework that topological vacua describe new phases of the Heterotic String theory in which the flat directions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jack Morse , Rolf Schimmrigk

We study D-branes on three-dimensional orbifold backgrounds that admit topologically distinct resolutions differing by flop transitions. We show that these distinct phases are part of the vacuum moduli space of the super Yang-Mills gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brian R. Greene

The overarching goal of this thesis was to develop categorical methods that connect enumerative geometry, as studied in mirror symmetry, with large $N$ gauge theories. In the first part, we established a relation between graph complexes,…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jakob Ulmer

This article discusses model-building scenarios including anti-D3-/D7-branes, in which supersymmetry is broken spontaneously, despite having no scale at which sparticles appear and standard supersymmetry is restored. If the branes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Susha Parameswaran , Flavio Tonioni

A two-dimensional topological sigma-model on a generalized Calabi-Yau target space $X$ is defined. The model is constructed in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism using only a generalized complex structure $J$ and a pure spinor $\rho$ on $X$. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vasily Pestun

Perturbative scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory have many unexpected properties, such as holomorphy of the maximally helicity violating amplitudes. To interpret these results, we Fourier transform the scattering amplitudes from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

The gauge theoretic large N expansion yields an asymptotic series which requires a nonperturbative completion in order to be well defined. Recently, within the context of random matrix models, it was shown how to build resurgent transseries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Ricardo Couso-Santamaría , Jose D. Edelstein , Ricardo Schiappa , Marcel Vonk

We consider the holomorphic twist of the worldvolume theory of flat D$(2k-1)$-branes transversely probing a Calabi--Yau manifold. A chain complex, constructed using the BV formalism, computes the local observables in the holomorphically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Richard Eager , Ingmar Saberi

We compute the worldsheet sphere partition function of string theory on global AdS$_3$ with pure NS-NS flux. Because of an unfixed M\"obius symmetry on the worldsheet, there is a cancellation of infinities and only a part of the answer is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Lorenz Eberhardt , Sridip Pal

We construct new two dimensional unoriented superstring theories in two dimensions with a chiral closed string spectrum and show that anomalies cancel upon supplying the appropriate chiral open string degrees of freedom imposed by tadpole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jaume Gomis

We identify a deformation of the N=2 supersymmetric sigma model on a Calabi-Yau manifold X which has the same effect on B-branes as a noncommutative deformation of X. We show that for hyperkahler X such deformations allow one to interpolate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Anton Kapustin

We show that, in analyzing differential equations obeyed by one-loop gauge theory amplitudes, one must take into account a certain holomorphic anomaly. When this is done, the results are consistent with the simplest twistor-space picture of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Svrcek , Edward Witten
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