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We consider a simple model consisting of particles with four bonding sites ("patches"), two of type A and two of type B, on the square lattice, and investigate its global phase behavior by simulations and theory. We set the interaction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-24 N. G. Almarza , J. M. Tavares , M. Simões , M. M. Telo da Gama

We study real space condensation in aggregation-fragmentation models where the total mass is not conserved, as in phenomena like cloud formation and intracellular trafficking. We study the scaling properties of the system with influx and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Himani Sachdeva , Mustansir Barma , Madan Rao

We examine the effect of spatial correlations on the phenomenon of real-space condensation in driven mass-transport systems. We suggest that in a broad class of models with a spatially correlated steady state, the condensate drifts with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel , Gunter M. Schütz

We study a non-conserved one-dimensional stochastic process which involves two species of particles $A$ and $B$. The particles diffuse asymmetrically and react in pairs as $A\emptyset\leftrightarrow AA\leftrightarrow BA \leftrightarrow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Somayeh Zeraati , Farhad H. Jafarpour , Haye Hinrichsen

We have numerically studied the trapping problem in a two-dimensional lattice where particles are continuously generated. We have introduced interaction between particles and directionality of their movement. This model presents a critical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Campos , A. Tarancon

A system of a metastable phase with several sorts of the heterogeneous centers is considered. An analytical theory for the process of condensation in such a system is constructed in dynamic conditions. The free energy of formation of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Kurasov

Using numerical methods we discuss the effects of open boundary conditions on condensation phenomena in the zero-range process (ZRP) and transport processes with pair-factorized steady states (PFSS), an extended model of the ZRP with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Hannes Nagel , D. Labavic , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Wolfhard Janke

Condensation phenomena in particle systems typically occur as one of two distinct types: either as a spontaneous symmetry breaking in a homogeneous system, in which particle interactions enforce condensation in a randomly located site, or…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-26 Cécile Mailler , Peter Mörters , Daniel Ueltschi

Non-equilibrium critical phenomena generally exist in many dynamic systems, like chemical reactions and some driven-dissipative {reactive} particle systems. Here, by using computer simulation and theoretical analysis, we demonstrate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Qun-Li Lei , Hao Hu , Ran Ni

A one dimensional stochastic exclusion process with two species of particles, $+$ and $-$, is studied where density of each species can fluctuate but the total particle density is conserved. From the exact stationary state weights we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Urna Basu

We consider a model in which positive and negative particles with equal densities diffuse in an asymmetric, CP invariant way on a ring. The positive particles hop clockwise, the negative counter-clockwise and oppositely-charged adjacent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Peter F. Arndt , Thomas Heinzel , Vladimir Rittenberg

We consider stochastic lattice gases with stationary product weights and a polynomial perturbation vanishing with the system size that leads to condensation. If the density of particles exceeds a critical value the system phase separates…

The relaxation dynamics of zero range process (ZRP) has always been an interesting problem. In this study, we set up the relationship between ZRP and traps model, and investigate the slow dynamics of ZRP in the framework of traps model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kai Qi , Ming Tang , Aixiang Cui , Yan Fu

Condensation is characterized with a single macroscopic condensate whose mass is proportional to a system size $N$. We demonstrate how important particle interactions are in condensation phenomena. We study a modified version of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Sang-Woo Kim , Joongul Lee , Jae Dong Noh

We investigate the role of inhomogeneities in zero-range processes in condensation dynamics.We consider the dynamics of balls hopping between nodes of a network, and find that the condensation is triggered by the ratio k_1/k of the highest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 B. Waclaw , L. Bogacz , Z. Burda , W. Janke

We study a driven zero range process which models a closed system of attractive particles that hop with site-dependent rates and whose steady state shows a condensation transition with increasing density. We characterise the dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kavita Jain , Mustansir Barma

In a cluster crystal, each lattice site is occupied by multiple soft-core particles. As the number density is increased at zero temperature, a `cascade' of isostructural phase transitions can occur between states whose site occupancy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

A string of trapped ions at zero temperature exhibits a structural phase transition to a zigzag structure, tuned by reducing the transverse trap potential or the interparticle distance. The transition is driven by transverse, short…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Efrat Shimshoni , Giovanna Morigi , Shmuel Fishman

We calculate the exact stationary distribution of the one-dimensional zero-range process with open boundaries for arbitrary bulk and boundary hopping rates. When such a distribution exists, the steady state has no correlations between sites…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Levine , D. Mukamel , G. M. Schutz

Diffusion models undergo a phase transition in a critical time window during generation dynamics, with two complementary diagnoses of criticality. The symmetry breaking picture views the critical window as when trajectories bifurcate into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Yifan F. Zhang , Fangjun Hu , Guangkuo Liu , Mert Okyay , Xun Gao