中文
相关论文

相关论文: Asymmetric potentials and motor effect: a large de…

200 篇论文

The Fokker-Planck equation with diffusion coefficient quadratic in space variable, linear drift coefficient, and nonlocal nonlinearity term is considered in the framework of a model of analysis of asset returns at financial markets. For…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-10 Alexander Shapovalov , Andrey Trifonov , Elena Masalova

Diffusion in inhomogeneous materials can be described by both the Fick and Fokker--Planck diffusion equations. Here, we study a mixed Fick and Fokker-Planck diffusion problem with coefficients rapidly oscillating both in space and time. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Micol Amar , Daniele Andreucci , Emilio N. M. Cirillo

A recently introduced nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation, derived directly from a master equation, comes out as a very general tool to describe phenomenologically systems presenting complex behavior, like anomalous diffusion, in the presence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Veit Schwammle , Evaldo M. F. Curado , Fernando D. Nobre

Motor-driven cargo transport is a complex phenomenon where multiple motor proteins attached on to a cargo engage in pulling activity, often leading to tug-of-war, displaying bidirectional motion. However, most mathematical and computational…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Deepak Bhat , Manoj Gopalakrishnan

This paper is devoted to Fokker-Planck and linear kinetic equations with very weak confinement corresponding to a potential with an at most logarithmic growth and no integrable stationary state. Our goal is to understand how to measure the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-25 Emeric Bouin , Jean Dolbeault , Christian Schmeiser

Finite-size scaling arguments naturally lead us to introduce a coordinate-dependent diffusion coefficient in a Fokker-Planck description of the late stage dynamics of unbiased polymer translocation through a membrane pore. The solution for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Giovanni Brandani , Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

Through multiscale analysis of the adjoint Fokker-Planck equation, strict bounds are derived for the center of mass diffusivity of an overdamped harmonic chain in a periodic potential, often known as the discrete Frenkel-Kontorova model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-30 T. D. Swinburne

I report a study of the nonstationary one-dimensional Fokker-Planck solutions by means of the strictly isospectral method of supesymmetric quantum mechanics. The main conclusion is that this technique can lead to a space-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. C. Rosu

We study the dispersion of a particle whose motion dynamics can be described by a forced velocity jump process. To investigate large deviations results, we study the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation of this process in the hyperbolic scaling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-31 Nils Caillerie

Time-irreversible stochastic processes are frequently used in natural sciences to explain non-equilibrium phenomena and to design efficient stochastic algorithms. Our main goal in this thesis is to analyse their dynamics by means of large…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Mikola C. Schlottke

We study the flashing ratchet model of a Brownian motor, which consists in cyclical switching between the Fokker-Planck equation with an asymmetric ratchet-like potential and the pure diffusion equation. We show that the motor really…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-13 Dmitry Vorotnikov

We investigate the Cauchy problem and the diffusion asymptotics for a spatially inhomogeneous kinetic model associated to a nonlinear Fokker-Planck operator. We derive the global well-posedness result with instantaneous smoothness effect,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Francesca Anceschi , Yuzhe Zhu

We prove the existence of weak solutions of a class of multi-species cross-diffusion systems as well as the propagation of chaos result by means of nonlocal approximation of the nonlinear diffusion terms, coupling methods and compactness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Jose Antonio Carrillo , Shuchen Guo

We consider the dynamics of a rigid filament in a motor protein assay under external loading. The motor proteins are modeled as active harmonic linkers with tail ends immobilized on a substrate. Their heads attach to the filament…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Amir Shee , Subhadip Ghosh , Debasish Chaudhuri

We attempt to get a polynomial solution to the inverse problem, that is, to determine the form of the mechanical Hamiltonian when given the energy spectrum and transition dipole moment matrix. Our approach is to determine the potential in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Nathan J. Dawson , Mark G. Kuzyk

A self-consistent and universal description of friction and diffusion for Brownian particles (grains) in different systems, as a gas with Boltzmann collisions, dusty plasma with ion absorption by grains, and for active particles (e.g.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Trigger , G. J. F. van Heijst , P. P. J. M. Schram

The problem of anomalous diffusion in momentum space is considered for plasma-like systems on the basis of a new collision integral, which is appropriate for consideration of the probability transition function (PTF) with long tails in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Trigger , W. Ebeling , G. J. F. van Heijst , P. P. J. M. Schram , I. M. Sokolov

Biological transport is supported by collective dynamics of enzymatic molecules that are called motor proteins or molecular motors. Experiments suggest that motor proteins interact locally via short-range potentials. We investigate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Kareem Mehrabiani

This contribution presents a derivation of the steady-state distribution of velocities and distances of vehicles in freeway traffic which has been suggested for the evaluation of interaction potentials among vehicles (see preprint…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Martin Treiber

The interaction of charged particles, moving in a uniform magnetic field, with a plane-polarized gravitational wave is considered using the Fokker-Planck- Kolmogorov (FPK) approach. By using a stochasticity criterion, we determine the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Anastasiadis , K. Kleidis , H. Varvoglis